,判斷正誤型閱讀 (訓練時間：45分鐘 分值：60分),1The children under 16 years old can't be students in the NBA Yao School. 【解析】由第二段中“Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old.”可知，學校招收的是16歲以上的孩子，本題表述正確。 答案：A,2The school provides only after­school basketball training programs. 【解析】由第二段中“The NBA Yao School provides after­school basketball training and health programs.”可知，除了籃球方面的訓練，學校還提供健康項目，所以本題表述不正確。 答案：B,3Yao Ming opened the NBA Yao School on October 16, 2013. 【解析】由第一段內(nèi)容可知，2013年10月16日，姚明宣布將會開辦NBA姚明學校，但那時學校還未真正開辦。所以本題表述不正確。 答案：B,4The school aims to teach the students how to play basketball. 【解析】由第二段最后一句“The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership and communication in a fun basketball environment.”可知，這個學校的目的是在有趣的籃球氛圍中教授團隊合作的重要性、培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導素養(yǎng)和溝通能力。因此，本題的表述“教授學生如何打籃球”與文章不符。 答案：B,5The students there have chances to meet NBA stars and learn something from them. 【解析】由倒數(shù)第二段第二、三句“In the school, students have chances to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on how to play basketball well.”可知，在這個學校中學生們有機會見到NBA球星，并從他們那兒學到一些東西。 答案：A,1Miss Kate was a physics teacher. 【解析】根據(jù)文章開頭“Miss Kate taught physics in a New York school.”可知，Kate在紐約的一個學校里教物理，由此可知她是一個物理老師，故本題是正確的。 答案：T,2All her students understood her lesson. 【解析】根據(jù)文意可知，Kate問了學生們一個問題，其中一個男孩的回答是讓Kate感到滿意的，她覺得學生們明白了她的課。但是最后Jenny的回答告訴我們，不是所有的學生都明白這個道理，因此本題是錯誤的。 答案：F,3The boy's answer was not correct. 【解析】根據(jù)文意可知，小男孩的回答讓Kate很滿意，因為Kate想讓學生們明白的道理就是電波比聲音傳播更快。故本題錯誤。 答案：F,4The boy's answer was just what Kate wanted her students to know. 【解析】根據(jù)文意可知，Kate問學生們的問題，目的是讓學生們了解電波比聲音傳播更快。那個男孩的回答讓Kate感到很滿意，她覺得學生們理解了這一點。故本題是正確的。 答案：T,5Jenny thought the boy's reason was wrong because she found Los Angeles Time was three hours earlier than New York Time. 【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，Jenny覺得洛杉磯的時間比紐約的時間要早三個小時，所以她以為Kate的哥哥會先聽到她的聲音，故本題正確。 答案：T,1The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move. 【解析】由第一段最后一句“.it drops so quickly that you can even see it move.”可知，夏威夷的太陽落得很快，人們甚至可以看到它在移動。故本題表述是不正確的。 答案：B,2In Hawaii, a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. 【解析】由第二段中的“So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years.”可知，近年來在夏威夷有大量豪華賓館建成。故本題表述是正確的。 答案：A,3The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago. 【解析】由第二段中的“However, the scenery in Hawaii hasn't changed much.”可知，夏威夷的自然景色沒有太大的變化。故本題表述是不正確的。 答案：B,4According to the passage, it's common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night. 【解析】由第二段中的“At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.”可知，人們經(jīng)常在晚上舉行聚會。故本題表述是正確的。 答案：A,5The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii. 【解析】由文章內(nèi)容可知，本文旨在介紹夏威夷的風土人情和景色。提到第一批來夏威夷的人，只是為了描述夏威夷的變化，而并非主要講述的內(nèi)容。故本題表述是不正確的。 答案：B,1Shark fin soup is popular in northern China. 【解析】根據(jù)短文開頭“People in southern China like famous and expensive dishshark fin soup”可知，魚翅湯在中國的南方受歡迎，而不是在北方(northern)，故本題表述不正確。 答案：B,2No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health. 【解析】根據(jù)“.but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health”可知，沒有科學研究表明魚翅湯對健康有好處，故本題表述正確。 答案：A,3Without a fin, a shark can't swim any longer and slowly dies. 【解析】根據(jù)第二段第三句“Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.”故本題表述正確。 答案：A,4In fact, around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. 【解析】根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句“In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.”可知，是七千萬頭而不是五千萬頭鯊魚，故本題表述不正確。 答案：B,5We should help save the sharks. 【解析】根據(jù)文章最后一句及鯊魚減少給人類帶來的危險，可知我們應該拯救鯊魚，故本題表述正確。 答案：A,1The students are talking about life in the future. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.”可知，學生們正在談論未來的生活，故本句的表述是正確的。 答案：T,2Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知袁莉的觀點，因此，本句的表述是錯誤的。 答案：F,3Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.”可知，王濤認為城市很擁擠、吵鬧。因此，本句表述的“海里面很擁擠、吵鬧”是錯誤的。 答案：F,4Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Most people in the world will usegreen cars by 2020.”可知，李躍認為世界上很多人到2020年將會使用“環(huán)保汽車”。因此，本句的表述是正確的。 答案：T,5Li Yue predicts two things. 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的描述可知，李躍預測了三件事情。因此本句表述“李躍預測了兩件事情”是錯誤的。 答案：F,1Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest. 【解析】由第一段第二句“They are easy to plant and easy to harvest.”可知，它們?nèi)菀追N植也容易收獲。故本題是錯誤的。 答案：F,2Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time. 【解析】由第三段第一句“Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time.”可知，胡蘿卜應該被種植在長時間沒有水的土壤里。without“沒有”，與does not have同義，故本題是正確的。 答案：T,3The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size. 【解析】由第五段第一句“The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.”可知，判斷胡蘿卜是不是可以收獲的最好方法是根據(jù)它的顏色。故本題說法錯誤。 答案：F,4Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months. 【解析】由第六段第一句“Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.”可知，大部分人并不知道胡蘿卜也可以在冬天種植。故本題是錯誤的。 答案：F,5We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways. 【解析】由最后一段第一句“Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways.”可知，本題正確。 答案：T,