2021英語資料
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1、英語資料 1. His mother has a great recovery(recover) from her injury. 2. The student is very helpful(help) to others. 3. Mike spent some years in the leading industrial(industry) country. 4. Owing to a shortage(short) of time, I gave up my travel plan. 5. We need some skilled(skill) doctors to help
2、 the patients. 6. The government did its best to encourage investment(invest). 7. The rising (rise) food price is very frustrating. 8. The girl spent most of her earnings (earn) on housing. 1. You need to read the instructions (instruct) carefully before you use the machine. 2. The police found
3、 out about the deaths of the three men accidentally (accident). 3. The rarity(rare) of air on a high mountain is bad for people with weak hearts. 4. I’ve had no response (respond) to my letter. 5. If you want to go to the concert, you’ll have to make a reservation (reserve) , or there will be no
4、tickets. 6. He is very proud of his spotless (spot) kitchen. 7. I have no inclination (incline) to be a doctor. 8. We put up pictures and other decorations (decorate) in the classroom. 1.His father is an eye specialist (special). . 2. Pushy (push) parents get their children into the best school
5、s. 3.John kicked the door open, which was typical (type) of him. 4. My mother learned to operate (operation) a sewing machine at a very early age. 5.My sister is in charge of the registration (register) of births. 6.His mother is employed (employee) in a hospital. 7.The teacher was confused (co
6、nfusion) by what the student said. 8.The two small shops combined (combination) to make a larger one. 1. After I paid for the dress, the salesgirl forgot to give me receipt (receive). 2. What’s the total (totally) money you paid for the books? 3. I need to buy a dressing (dress) table for the ne
7、w house. 4. It is not easy to find the entrance (enter) to the museum. 5. Peter handed (hand) a little box of chocolate to me. 6. There is no parking (park) space around this building. 7. I like the variety (vary) of food that is available at the dining hall. 8. A new shopping (shop) center wil
8、l be open next month. 1.It is hard to imagine how we could spend a day without electronics (electronic) today. 2. It is typical (typically) of Jack to wear formal clothing on such an occasion. 3. Professor Wang is very productive (productivity) as a linguist. 4. Students today face a lot of dist
9、ractions (distract) from their study. 5. The technological (technology) progress of our country is amazing. 6. Sorry for all the inconveniences (convenient) I’ve caused you. 7. I like the opening (open) part of your speech most. 8. The social (society) life of the village is rather dull. 單選題:
10、1. The boy acted D he didn’t know me. A. so that B. such as C. as soon D. as if 2. Hourly output by workers B 1.3% in the first quarter. A. Reduced B. Declined C. Felled D. slowed 3. There is no reason A he should refuse to join us. A. Why B. Because C. That D. so that 4. Some of thes
11、e methods will work, but D will not. A. Other B. the other C. Another D. others 5. The country is suffering from a D of food. A. Lacking B. zero C. Poverty D. shortage 6. The A between rich and poor is getting bigger and bigger in some places. A. Gap B. Difference C. Variation D. hole
12、 7.There are good opportunities to learn skills C the job. A. In B. Above C. On C. on 8. On C , my mother earns 5000 yuan a month. A. Whole B. Total C. Average D. balance 1. Do you think the film is worth D ? A. See B. to see C. Seen D. seeing 2. Finally, my sister got a job C assistan
13、t manager in a bank. A. For B. With C. As D. like 3. It is predicted that the heavy rain last night will badly A the crops. A. Affect B. Effect C. Impress D. hurt 4. We became friends quite A accident. A. By B. In C. At D. out of 5. The boss didn’t like Joan. The B was her laziness.
14、A. Matter B. Problem C. Question D. wrong 6. Johnson said that the evening party would cost him 200 dollars. But the C expense was 300 dollars. A. Really B. True C. Actual D. certain 7. It is very hard to A the meaning of “rich”today. A. Define B. Say C. Show D. give 8. B a sense, he m
15、ay be right to say that. A. At B. In C. For D. Without 9.Don’t talk C you are eating. A. When B. As C. While D. as soon as 10. Hardly had I got to the cinema D the film began. A. Before B. After C. Then D. When 1. Each key on the board is C a different type of function. A. with B. A
16、s C. for D. to 2. When he was in danger, nobody came to his D . A. Help B. Assistance C. assist D. rescue 3. You need to place the carton of fries with the McDonald’s name B the customer. A. to face B. Facing C. face D. faced 4. The staff in the kitchen has A the message that a customer
17、 wanted a special dish. A. received B. Ordered C. accepted D. pointed 5. When it comes to A , I’m best at preparing fish. A. Cooking B. Cook C. Cooker D. cooked 6. Natural foods also D vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers. A. remove B. Have C. Contain D. include 7. Modern
18、experts C healthy eating suggest we eat more vegetables. A. with B. Of C. on D. above 8. She had to B so that she could be heard by her parents. A. call up B. call out C. point up D. point out 1. From a very far place I could hear the D of my father. A. Tone B. Noise C. Sound D. voice
19、 2. The price of paper A according to its quality. A. Varies B. Falls C. Rises D. exchanges 3. The young man fooled the old lady B saying that the product was imported. A. Around B. By C. In D. on 4. Newspapers are expected to provide the A news. A. Latest B. Later C. Last D. late 5.
20、The new machine is easy to operate. A it is not very expensive. A. Plus B. For example C. Again D. Because 6. The river separates the school B his village. A. To B. From C. With D. By 7. I can hardly imagine D my old classmate on the street. A. Meet B. to meet C. Met D. meeting 8. I h
21、ave no idea how the computer A . A. Works B. Designs C. Goes D. affords 1.He sold his farm and B he had enough money for his journey. A. However B. Thus C. Yet D. also 2. The next day when I went to meet John, I almost failed to A him in his Australian bush hat. A. Recognize B. Discover
22、 C. Detect D. distract 3. I would like you to feel that I am talking directly to you as you read C the book. A. Out B. Up C. Through D. in 4. She is D behind with her school work because of her illness. A. Staying B. Searching C. Grasping D. falling 5. He was considered A of a hero in th
23、e town. A. Something B. Somewhat C. Sometime D. some 6. We are justified in C equal rights at work. A. Needing B. Requiring C. Demanding D. wanting 7. The army defended the town A the enemy attack. A. Against B. To C. With D. over 8. I want B pencils, please! A. two of dozen B. two
24、dozen C. two dozens C. two dozens (1)Many fresh college... (1) labor(2)shortage(3)ashamed(4)insufficient (5)skilled(6)quality (2)Cigarette Pollution (1)harmful(2)health (3)environment (4) far (5)smoke (6) public (3)Changes in the Diet of the Chinese (1)diet (2) role(3) off (4) afford(5) facto
25、r (6) importance(7) result (4)When I’ve filled my basket (1) wish(2) fooled (3) checked (4) total (5) amount (6) hand(7) change (5)Twenty years ago (1) single(2) regular (3) information (4)favorite(5) online (6) personal(7) website (8) same 翻譯: 1.當(dāng)今中國.非常缺少藍(lán)領(lǐng)工人。(shortage) Nowadays, China has
26、a serious shortage of blue-collar workers. 2、本市藍(lán)領(lǐng)工人的月平均工資在3,000元左右。(average) The average monthly pay for blue-collar workers is around 3,000 yuan in this city 3. 杰克是一位富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的機(jī)械工,當(dāng)機(jī)器出故障時(shí)能保持冷靜。(break down) As Jack is an experienced mechanic, he can keep calm when the machine breaks down. 4. 學(xué)徒往往是在工
27、作中學(xué)習(xí)的。(on the job) Apprentices always learn everything on the job. 5. 許多機(jī)械操作如今靠計(jì)算機(jī)程序來實(shí)現(xiàn)。(program) Many mechanical operations are carried out by the computer programs. 6. 那個(gè)水管工的年收進(jìn)在十萬以上。(annual) The annual income of that plumber is more than $100,000. 7. 這家社區(qū)學(xué)院在過往的五年中一直在擴(kuò)大規(guī)模。(expand) This comm
28、unity college has been expanding in the past five years. 8. 安裝這臺機(jī)器需要多人協(xié)作。(install) Installing this machine requires the coordination of many people. 1. 那個(gè)地方的人對保護(hù)環(huán)境沒有給予足夠的關(guān)注。(inadequate) People there have paid inadequate attention to environmental protection. 2. 政府要求關(guān)閉那家工廠以保證這一旅游勝地不受污染。(make sur
29、e that) The government required that the factory be closed to make sure that the tourist attraction would not be polluted. 3. 他們盡可能避免發(fā)出噪音,真的很體諒人。(considerate) It’s really cons iderate of them to make as little noise as possible. 4. 小明想到一個(gè)處理廢水的好辦法。(hit on) Xiao Ming hit on a good idea to deal wi
30、th the polluted water. 5. 該工廠努力將污染控制在最低限度內(nèi)。(at a minimum) The factory tried its best to keep pollution at a minimum. 6. 使用高科技產(chǎn)品對環(huán)境會產(chǎn)生某些意想不到的副作用。(side effect) The use of high-tech products may produce some unexpected side effects. 7. 這個(gè)城市的衛(wèi)生環(huán)境增添了它的吸引力。(add to) The city’s clean environment adds
31、to its attraction. 8. 我們傾向于在街道的兩邊種植一些花和樹。(be inclined to) We are inclined to plant trees and flowers on both sides of the street. 1. 這家小店供給的飲料有茶、可樂、雪碧、礦泉水,等等。(and so on) The grocery provides such drinks as tea, Coke, Sprite, mineral water, and so on. 2. 就西式快餐而言,我最喜歡漢堡。(when it comes to I like
32、burgers most when it comes to Western fast food. 3. 顧客在點(diǎn)菜時(shí)應(yīng)該明白無誤地告訴服務(wù)員自己需要什么。(loud and clear) The customer should tell the waiter/waitress loud and clear what he/she needs. 4. 那家飯館十分重視菜肴的質(zhì)量。(place emphasis on) That restaurant places a lot of emphasis on the quality of food provided. 5. 本店的特色菜是香
33、酥鴨。(special Our restau rant’s special is crispy duck 6. 我兒子不習(xí)慣吃辣的食物。(be unused to My son is unused to spicy food 學(xué)生對這種類型的飯菜很感愛好。(type Students are very much interested in this type of food. 8. 這道菜瞧上往像一盆花。(look like The dish looks like a pot of flowers. 1. 網(wǎng)上購物對我來說是一種新的體驗(yàn)。(online Shopping on
34、line is a new experience to me. 2. 最低消費(fèi)達(dá)到200元者可以獲得優(yōu)惠券。(minimum) Coupons are made available to customers who spend a minimum of 200 yuan. 3. 這款品牌的手機(jī)很受年輕人的歡迎。(brand) This brand of mobile phone is quite popular among youngsters. 4. 我終于說服爸爸給我買了一臺中等大小的筆記本電腦。(medium) I finally persuaded Dad into buy
35、ing me a medium-sized laptop. 5. 購買冰箱者可以享受免費(fèi)送貨。(delivery) Purchasers of refrigerators enjoy free delivery. 6. 付賬時(shí)我忘了索要收據(jù)。(receipt I forgot to ask for a receipt when checking out. 7. 那家超市有很多商品正在打折銷售。(on sale There are many goods on sale at that supermarket 8. 我往超市買東西總共花往150元。(total) The amoun
36、t I spent in the supermarket came to a total of 150 Yuan. 1. 手機(jī)的發(fā)明為我們提供了各種方便。(convenience The invention of cell phones provides us with all kinds of conveniences. 2. 人們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)意識到使用手機(jī)也有一些弊端。(aware People are now aware of some problems with the use of cell phones. 3. 有關(guān)張東的電話號碼,你可以查閱他所在學(xué)校的網(wǎng)頁。(refer)
37、 You can refer to Zhang Dong’s school website for his phone number. 4. 拒盡使用現(xiàn)代通訊技術(shù)的人會在競爭中落伍。(fall behind) Those who refuse to use modern technology of communication will fall behind in their competition with others. 5. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對.治理部門帶來了很多挑戰(zhàn)。(challenge The Internet has raised many challenges to social
38、administrations. 6. 本市的因特網(wǎng)用戶往年幾乎增加了一倍。(double) The number of Internet users in this city almost doubled last year. 7. 我們不能指瞧因特網(wǎng)告訴我們一切。(rely on) We cannot rely on the Internet to tell us everything 8. 除了打電話外,我們還可以使用電子郵件保持聯(lián)系。(apart from) To stay in touch, we can write emails apart from making te
39、lephone calls. 《作文》 感謝信: February 20 Dear Tom, I’m so grateful to you for the dictionary you gave me as a gift. It is very helpful in my work, especially when I’m translating business material. Thanks for your kindness. You’re a true friend. Come to see me when you are free. Take care. Yours,
40、 Jack 道歉信: Dear Prof. Zhang , I am writing to apologize for my failure to call on you at the office as planned. I’ve been preoccupied with writing my course paper in recent days and simply forgot about our appointment. I am extremely sorry for any inconvenience this may have caused you. In the fu
41、ture I shall take greater care not to miss any appointments. Sincerely yours, Xu Lin 祝賀信: Dear Lucy, Thanks for letting me know your new address. It is good news that at last you have a house of your own. Your must be very happy! My wife and I hope to see you two in the new place one of these da
42、ys. We have just had a potted plant delivered to you. We hope you will like this token of our hearty congratulations. Best, Peter 用發(fā)消息形式公布信息: REMOVAL May 20 Owing to the speedy expansion of our business, we find it necessary to remove to a more spacious building. We beg to inform our customer
43、s that on and after June 20, we shall be at 12 Beijing West Road, Xuanwu District. You are warmly welcome to our new address. Haining Restaurant 通知: LECTURE Speaker: Prof. White of Yale University, U.S.A. Subject: The World Trade Organization in the 21st Century Time: Tuesday, June 21 at 2:00 p.m. Place:Room 736, Main Teaching Building All Are Warmly Welcome!
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