話題十二 安全與救護(Safety and first aid) 重 點 單 詞安全守則(Safety rules)1. 安全safety 2. 安全的safe 3. 危險danger 4. 危險的dangerous 5. 生命life 意外(Accidents)1. 意外遭遇；(交通)事故 accident 2. 危險；風險；冒險risk3. 災難disaster 4. 火；火災fire 5. 水災flood 6. 旱災drought 7. 地震earthquake 8. 臺風typhoon 9. 海嘯tsunami 10. 山崩landslide 11. 毒品drug 12. 死；死亡die(v.)/death(n.) 13. 注意attention14. 電electricity 15. 煤氣gas 急救(First aid)1. 繃帶；用繃帶包扎bandage 2. 血blood 3. 刀knife 4. 傷口wound 5. 壓；擠；按press6. 呼吸 breathe(v.)/breath(n.) 7. 情況；狀況situation 8. 應該should 9. 不應該shouldnt 10. 必須must 11. 千萬不能mustnt 12. 可以can 13. 不能cant14. 醫(yī)學的；醫(yī)療的medical 15. 藥medicine 16. 藥丸pill 常 用 詞 組1. 第一；首先考慮come first 2. 上樓go upstairs 3. 下樓go downstairs4. 爆發(fā)break out 5. 發(fā)生take place/happen 6. 冷靜calm down7. 遠離keep/stay away from 8. 保護不受侵害 protectfrom9. 當心be careful/take care 10. 傷了自己hurt oneself 11. 曬傷了get sunburned12. 被淹死get drowned 13. 用繃帶把包扎起來put a bandage on 14. 再三考慮think twice 15. 毫不猶豫without thinking twice/without hesitation16. 呼吸不暢have difficulty/trouble/problem (in) breathing 17. 令某人驚訝的是to ones surprise18. 拯救生命save life 19. 被救be saved 20. 在緊急情況下in emergency21. 做人工呼吸give CPR to 22. 大聲呼救shout for help 23. 報警call the police24. 把送到去sendto 25. 盡快as soon as possible 26. 立即；馬上at once/right away/in a minute/ immediately 27. 處于極大危險中in great danger28. 陷入麻煩get into trouble 29. 給上藥put medicine on 30. 服藥take the medicine31. 及時in time 典 型 句 子1. 時間就是生命。Time is life. 2. 安全第一。Safety comes first. 3. 火災爆發(fā)時盡快撥打119。Call 119 as soon as possible when a fire breaks out. 4. 你必須學會如何從火災中逃生。You must know how to get away from a fire. 5. 特別是在上下樓梯時不要相互擁擠。 Dont crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. 6. 當遇到緊急情況時應報警求助。 Remember to call the police for help when we are in emergency. 7. 孩子們千萬不能獨自游泳，深水中游泳危險！ Children mustnt swim alone, its dangerous to swim in deep water. 8. 人人都要遵守交通規(guī)則，否則意外就可能發(fā)生在你身上。Everyone must obey the traffic rules, or an accident may happen to you. 9. 當你有危險時，你應該大聲呼救。When you are in danger, you should shout loudly for help. 10. 盡快將她送往醫(yī)院。Send her to the hospital as soon as you can. 書面表達假如你校將舉行以“中學生自我保護”為主題的英語征文活動，請根據(jù)下面的內容提示寫一篇短文。內容包括：1. 不帶管制刀具(restricted knives)到校。2. 上下樓梯時不要擁擠。3. 注意飲食安全。4. 注意交通安全，遇到緊急情況(emergency)要報警。 作文要求：1. 作文應包括所提示的全部內容，可適當發(fā)揮。2. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、地名及能夠透露你個人身份的信息。3. 語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 How to Protect Ourselves How to protect ourselves is especially important to us students. _ First, dont take restricted knives to school. They might hurt our classmates or ourselves. Secondly, there are too many students at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So dont crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. _Thirdly, we should eat more healthy food and wed better keep away from junk food. At last, we must pay attention to the traffic. Remember to call the police for help when we have an emergency. Its important for us to learn to protect ourselves. Lets start from today.