第 四 課 時 Section B (1a1d)Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. New or old？ Is the town library new or old？這是一個選擇疑問句，句中兩個并列的選擇成分用or連接。選擇疑問句的答語不能用yes或no來回答，而是從可供選擇的兩個選項中選出一個直接回答。eg：Whose bag is this， Sarahs or Vivians？這是誰的包，薩拉的還是薇薇安的？Its Sarahs.是薩拉的。單元語法補充終止性動詞也稱為非延續(xù)性動詞或瞬間動詞，這類動詞所表示的動作往往在“瞬間”就完成了，動作不能“持續(xù)” ，可以用于完成時態(tài)，但在完成時態(tài)的句子中不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。如：since two days ago， for two years等。如果要表示該動作的延續(xù)，就需要將其轉(zhuǎn)換為延續(xù) 性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。 eg：The film started two hours ago.電影是兩個小時前開始的。 The film has been on for two hours.電影已經(jīng)開始兩個小時了。常見的短暫性動詞和對應的延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞：borrow/lend keep；buy have；finish/end be over；begin/start be on；open be open；arrive/come/go/move/reach/get to be in/be at/be here/be there；close be closed；die be dead；leave be away (from)；go to school be in school/be a student；get up be up；fall asleep be asleep；fall ill be ill；lose be lost；become be；join be in/be a member of .；return/come back/get back be back；join the army be in the army/be a soldier；get to know know；receive/get a letter have a letter；catch/get a cold have a cold 一、根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。1 There is a big tree our house.2 I want to know a lot about family.3 I have been away from my for about twenty years.4 What are some of the places there?5 My parents bought me a dog as my birthday present.behindMartinshometownspeciallovely 二、單項選擇。( )6.Miss Green isnt in the office.She _ to the library.A has gone B went C will go D has been( )7.How long have you _ here?About two months.A been B gone C come D arrived( )8.Hurry up！ The play _ for ten minutes.A has begun B had begun C has been on D beganAAC ( )9.Do you know him well?Sure.we _ friends since ten years ago.A were B have been C have become D have made( )10._ you _ your homework yet?Yes.I _ it a moment ago.A Did； do； finished B Have； done； finishedC Have； done； have finished D Will； do； finishBB 三、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。(A young man wants to sell his watch.)A： Hey， young man.This watch is very new.Is it yours?B： Yes， sir.A： 11._B： In Switzerland (瑞士)A： 12._B： For two years.A： Dont you like it？ 13._B： I like it， but I want to get some money for my friend Bill.He had an accident. A： I see.14._B： You can have it for 600 dollars.EA GB A： Ill take it.B： 15._A： Not at all.A.How long have you had it?B How much is it?C Whats wrong with it?D Thank you so much.E Where did you buy it?F When did you get it?G Why are you selling it?D 四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。16 我 們 學 校 存 在 大 約 50年 了 。Our school about 50 years.17 你 父 母 在 你 的 家 鄉(xiāng) 住 了 多 久 了 ？ your parents in your hometown?18 在 我 家 附 近 有 條 小 河 。 a small river near my home.19 這 塊 手 表 至 少 花 了 他 1000元 。He spent 1， 000 yuan on the watch.20 那 兒 的 人 們 周 末 做 些 什 么 ？ do people do there ?has been around forHow long have livedThere is at leastWhat on weekends