第 十 八 節(jié)九 年 級 （ 上 ）Unit 3Unit 4第一部分 教材重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)梳理 目錄contents重難點(diǎn)梳理重 點(diǎn) 單 詞 重 點(diǎn) 短 語 重 點(diǎn) 句 型鞏固練習(xí)語 法 選 擇 完 形 填 空 閱 讀理 解 閱 讀 填 空 單 詞 拼 寫 完 成 句 子 重難點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型目錄contents 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentivelyUnit 3 一 重點(diǎn)單詞1.一頓飯_ 2.把自己的想法(或經(jīng)歷、感情)告訴(某人)_3.決定；抉擇_ 4.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；私人物品_ 5.要求；指望_6.在國外；到國外_ 7.商務(wù)；公事_ 8.個(gè)人的；私人的_9.安排；確定；決定_10.女兒_ mealshare decision possessions expectabroad business personalset daughter 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞11.介意_12.流行的；時(shí)髦的_ 13.流行款式；時(shí)興式樣_ 14.(用熨斗)熨；熨平_15.公開活動(dòng)_ 16.(根據(jù)所知)認(rèn)為_17.(用于否定詞組后)也_ 18.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系_19.邀請_ 20.需付費(fèi)；價(jià)錢為_ 21.類型；種類_mind fashionable fashionironevent supposeeitherrelationshipinvite costtype 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞1.在線的_ 2.模特兒_ 3.規(guī)定飲食_4.雖然；盡管_ 5.很壞的；極討厭的_ 6.懊悔_7.慚愧；羞愧_ 8.情況；狀況_ 9.(兒童)牙箍_online model diet thoughawful regret Unit 4 ashamedsituation braces 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞10.厭惡；憎惡_ 11.優(yōu)勢_ 12.窘迫的；尷尬的_13.建議；提議_ 14.很生氣；氣憤_ 15.雜亂；不整潔_16.使惱怒的；使生氣的_ 17.不及格_hateadvantageembarrassedsuggest mad mess annoyingfail 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively一 重點(diǎn)單詞18.粗心造成的_19.評論_ 20.要求；請求_ 21.有禮貌的_22.沒有一個(gè)；毫無_ 23.考試_careless commentrequestpolite noneexam 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentivelyUnit 3 二 重點(diǎn)短語1.做飯_ 2.交流與分享_ 3.出差_4.制定規(guī)矩_ 5.對沒有興趣_ 6.過時(shí)的_7.幫著做_ 8.洗碗_ 9.學(xué)?；顒?dòng)_cook mealstalking and sharing(be)on businessset ruleshave no interest inout of date help withwash the dishesschool events 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語10.有道理；有意義_ 11.做飯_ 12.熨衣服_13.給植物澆水_ 14.不同意_ 15.對某人有耐心_16.對你有利_ 17.發(fā)怒_ make senseprepare mealsiron clotheswater the plantsdisagree aboutbe patient with sb.go your way get angry 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語1.尋求建議/幫助_ 2.報(bào)警_ 3.送去醫(yī)院_4.節(jié)食_ 5.嘲笑；譏笑_ 6.對感到慚愧_7.與某人分享某物_ 8.讓某人受不了_ ask for advice/helpcall the policetake.to the hospital (be)on a diet laugh at feel ashamed of share sth.with sb. Unit 4 drive sb.mad 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語9.有的習(xí)慣_10.搞得一塌糊涂_ 11.與吵了一架_ 12.充滿活力_13.對生氣_ 14.格格不入_ 15.朝某人叫嚷_16.與某人無關(guān)_ have a habit ofmake a messhave a fight with(be)full of energy(be)annoyed without of placeshout at sb.none of ones business 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively二 重點(diǎn)短語17.收到某人的信件(或電子郵件、電話等)_18.下定決心_ 19.注意；留心_hear frommake up ones mindpay attention to 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively三 重點(diǎn)句型1.I dont think my mother understands me.我認(rèn)為我媽媽不理解我。句型: 這是一個(gè)含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句， I dont think 是主句，my mother understands me是賓語從句，中間省略了賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。 英語中，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為第一人稱，謂語為 think,believe 等動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其后的賓語從句為否定句時(shí)，要將否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中，即主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用否定式， 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively而從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用肯定式，這種語法現(xiàn)象就是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。翻譯成中文時(shí)，要注意將否定的意義還原到從句中去。如：I dont think that Jack will come to his party.我認(rèn)為杰克不會來參加他的聚會。I dont think that he is clever.He did it in a stupid way.我覺得他不聰明，他這樣做很愚蠢。翻譯：我覺得你不應(yīng)該總是遲到。I _ _ _ you _ be always late.dont think that should 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively2.簡單句的五種基本句型。句 子 成 分 語 法 意 義 例 句S=subject (主 語 ) 是 句 子 的 主 體 ， 說 明 所 說的 是 “ 誰 ” 或 是 “ 什 么 ” 。 I love you.V=verbs (謂 語 ) 表 示 主 語 的 動(dòng) 作 、 特 征 或狀 態(tài) 。 I love you.O=objects (賓 語 ) 表 示 動(dòng) 作 的 對 象 或 行 為 的承 受 者 。 I love you. 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentivelyIO=indirect object(間 接 賓 語 ) 一 個(gè) 句 子 中 有 兩 個(gè) 賓 語 時(shí) ， 指 人(或 動(dòng) 物 )的 就 是 間 接 賓 語 。 I taught him English.I gave the book to him.D O = d i r e c t object(直 接 賓 語 ) 指 物 或 指 事 的 就 是 直 接 賓 語 ， 也 就是 跟 在 及 物 動(dòng) 詞 (或 相 當(dāng) 于 及 物 動(dòng)詞 的 詞 組 )后 面 的 賓 語 。 I taught him English.I gave the book to him.C=complements (補(bǔ) 語 ) 補(bǔ) 充 說 明 賓 語 ， 與 賓 語 一 起 構(gòu) 成 復(fù)合 賓 語 。 He made the baby cry.P=predicative (表 語 ) 用 來 說 明 主 語 的 身 份 、 性 質(zhì) 、 品 性 、特 征 和 狀 態(tài) 。 常 位 于 系 動(dòng) 詞(be,become,appear,seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等 詞 )之 后 。 His wish is to become a singer.Please keep quiet. 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively類 別 構(gòu) 成 例 句1 主 語 +不 及 物 動(dòng) 詞 (S+Vi) I can run fast.2 主 語 + 及 物 動(dòng) 詞 + 賓 語 (S+Vt+O) I love you.3 主 語 +連 系 動(dòng) 詞 +表 語 (主 語補(bǔ) 足 語 )(S+V+P/SC) He is a doctor.4 主 語 +及 物 動(dòng) 詞 +間 接 賓 語 +直 接 賓 語 (S+Vt+IO+DO) I can give you some money.5 主 語 +及 物 動(dòng) 詞 +賓 語 +賓 語補(bǔ) 足 語 (S+Vt+O+OC) H e m a d e m e angry. 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively3.其他好用的常用句型:1)I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes.我對像時(shí)髦的衣服這類的東西沒有興趣。2)Can I give you a hand?我能幫你忙嗎?3)Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents.許多年輕人和他們的父母交流有困難。4)It was awful of them to laugh at her,and I regret not saying anything.他們嘲笑她是非常討厭的，我懊悔沒有說任何話。 重難點(diǎn)梳理Listen attentively5)Why dont you tell her how you feel?你為什么不告訴她你的感受?6) I hope to hear from you soon.我希望很快收到你的來信。7)Your friend keeps borrowing books from you but never gives them back.你的朋友一直借你的書，但是從不歸還。 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively一、語法選擇Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents，however，it is not _1_.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If its hard for you to communicate with your parents，dont worry about it.Here _2_ some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代溝).Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you _3_ angry.Your parents probably _4_ your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you cant express yourself _5_ if you are angry. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively一、語法選擇Go to some places to cool off.Make sure you understand _6_ you are unhappy.Then think about _7_ you want to say to your parents.If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment，try _8_ a letter.Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michaels mother didnt agree _9_ him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to a compromise.Michael bought the motorcycle，but only drove it _10_ certain days. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyOf course，your parents might refuse _11_ on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect to them._12_ respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from _13_ of your own.Tell your parents what you care about，and why.Understanding your values might help them _14_ your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth _15_ a try! 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 1.A.true B.truly C.truth D.untrue( ) 2.A.is B.was C.are D.were( ) 3.A.is B.are C.were D.will be( ) 4.A.dont consider B.doesnt consider C.wont consider D.didnt consider( ) 5.A.good B.well C.better D.best( ) 6.A.when B.how C.why D.where( ) 7.A.how B.why C.where D.what( ) 8.A.write B.to write C.writes D.writingAABCBCDD 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 9.A.to B.on C.with D.of( ) 10.A.in B.on C.at D.for( ) 11.A.to compromise B.compromises C.compromise D.compromising( ) 12.A.Show B.Showing C.Shows D.Showed( ) 13.A.this B.that C.these D.those( ) 14.A.see B.sees C.saw D.seeing( ) 15.A.have B.has C.to have D.havingCBABDAD 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively二、完形填空Im an 18-year-old middle school student.I am always _1_ with my study and seldom help my parents with the housework.Feeling quite sorry for that，I begin to _2_ what to do to help my parents with it.Last Sunday，when my _3_ went out shopping，I suddenly got an idea.“Now，I have finished my homework.Why not give the rooms a good cleaning?” Without a second thought，I _4_ my plan.Firstly，I collected all the books，newspapers and other things in the rooms and put them _5_. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively二、完形填空Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture until they looked clean and tidy.After that，I _6_ all the floors in my house.When all these were finished，I was _7_exhausted.Just at this very moment，my parents came back after shopping.When they knew what happened in the house，they were quite surprised and happy.Looking at all the _8_ rooms and shining floors，my mother gave me a hug and I could see happiness in her _9_.Tired as I was，I _10_ felt so happy.As a student，I think we should not only study hard to get good grade，but also do our best to help our parents with anything we can. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 1.A.satisfied B.busy C.angry D.strict( ) 2.A.talk about B.set about C.hang about D.think about( ) 3.A.parents B.friends C.classmates D.cousins( ) 4.A.thought out B.carried out C.took out D.spoke out( ) 5.A.in time B.in line C.in order D.in short( ) 6.A.made B.found C.washed D.sweptBDABDC 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 7.A.nearly B.probably C.quickly D.hardly( ) 8.A.ugly B.dirty C.tidy D.pretty( ) 9.A.mind B.ears C.heart D.eyes( ) 10.A.seldom B.always C.usually D.neverACDD 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively三、閱讀理解Emily Urich,18 years old,Canada A lot of teens arent responsible，and thats where Im different.Not just about school but everyday things like being able to pay my own credit card bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday.From then on,I fell in deep love with it.And can you guess how many cartoon books Ive read?I dont really know the exact number.But I have three full boxes of them under my bed.I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyJoe Miller,16 years old,America Im proud of doing things my own way.So whether somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is，I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts，not really mine.But like others，I love reading，too.When I first took skiing lessons，I found it exciting.For ski racing，theres no question Im better shape than most guys (小伙子).I think its fun.I mean，it is a challenge.Its where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life.In order to improve my skiing skills，I have read many books and magazines about it.No doubt its my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyAn Qi,15 years old,China Im different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world.Id like to build a house on a mountain.And I choose to live without electricity,a telephone,or even indoor plumbing (室內(nèi)衛(wèi)生設(shè)備).I have many hobbies such as traveling,reading,writing and spending time with children.I love children because they are smart and creative.They always have many strange ideas.It makes me excited.I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 1.Who wants to be a teacher?A.Emily and Joe. B.Joe and An Qi. C.Emily and An Qi. D.Only An Qi.( ) 2.Which hobby do the three students all have?A.Writing. B.Skiing. C.Traveling. D.Reading.CD 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 3.According to Emily,we can infer(推斷) that_.A.people around trust her B.she does sports at weekendsC.she laughs at other people D.she gets up late on SundaysA 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively( ) 4.We know that Joe Miller_.A.doesnt like to follow others B.thinks skiing is too dangerousC.does well in drawing cartoons D.enjoys living somewhere quiet( ) 5.Why does An Qi want to be a country school teacher?A.Because she wants to travel. B.Because her parents are teachers.C.Because she loves children very much. D.Because she comes from the countryside.AC 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively四、閱讀填空Students these days often have a lot of worries.1._ Sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this? Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing.2._ If we dont talk to someone，well certainly feel worse. Laura once lost her purse，and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money.AB 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyShe just kept thinking.“If I tell my parents，theyll be angry!” 3._ And they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful.Wed better not avoid our problems.4._ You can first find someone to talk to.This person doesnt need to be an expert.C E 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentivelyThe best help is from your parents.Students often forget that their parents have more experience(經(jīng)驗(yàn)) than them.5._ In English，we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So youre going to solve a problem if you talk to someone about it!DA.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork.B.Talking to someone helps a lot.C.But she told her parents at last.D.Besides， they are always there to help them. E.We should always try to solve them. 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively五、單詞拼寫1. Dont ask him p_ questions.It is not polite.2.Since we have given you much advice,now its time for you to make a d_.3.The old man has two children.The son lives with him and the d_ lives far from him.4.We should keep a balanced d_.5.It is not p_ to laugh at others when they are in trouble. ersonalecisionaughter ietolite 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively6.The car accident took place because of the c_ driver.7.It is important to s_ our thoughts to our friends or parents.8.He is learning another foreign language and he will study a_ in the future.9.Whats the r_ between the two girls?Are they friends?10.We s_ that the class meeting should not be held on Saturday.areless harebroadelationshipuggest 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively 六、完成句子1.這本書似乎很有趣。為什么不看一看呢?The book _ _.Why not have a look?2.他非常討厭，總是拿我的字典，還沒經(jīng)我同意。_ _ _ him _ take my dictionary without my permission.3.你周末幫著做家務(wù)嗎?Do you _ _ the housework at the weekend?seems interesting/funnyto Its awful ofhelp with 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively4.這是我自己的房子，與你無關(guān)。 This is my own house.Its _ _ _ _.5.你能告訴我在哪里可以買到這本書嗎?Can you tell me _ _ _ _ the book?6.我對像搖滾這類的音樂沒有興趣。 I_ _ _ _ music _ rock and roll.none of your business Where I can buylikehave no interest in 鞏固練習(xí)Listen attentively7.要通過這次駕車考試，我沒有困難。 I _ _ _ _the driving test.8.他們兩個(gè)都沒有得到機(jī)會。_ _ _ got the chance.9.他對他的錯(cuò)誤決定感到羞愧。He _ _ _ his wrong decision.10.謝謝你參加我們的“脫口秀”節(jié)目。_ _ _ _ our Talk Show!Have no difficulty passing felt ashamed of Neither of themThank you for joining 謝謝觀看！