Unit 1 Women of achievementUnit 1 Section G uided Writing 【寫作技巧】人物類記敘文通常要交代清楚人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、事由，按事件發(fā)生的先后順序依次敘述，寫作時(shí)要求做到： 1.主題鮮明，內(nèi)容清晰。故事應(yīng)有頭有尾，要寫出事情發(fā)生、發(fā)展和變化的過(guò)程。 2.層次分明，有條有理。記敘時(shí)，要有開頭、正文和結(jié)尾。有時(shí)一件大事中還包括幾件小事，這就要分清主線和副線，圍繞主線安排副線。 3.詳略得當(dāng)，主次分明。寫人時(shí)，要抓住典型事例和典型行為。對(duì)中心事件和最能表現(xiàn)中心思想的地方，要詳細(xì)敘述；而次要的內(nèi)容，就要少寫或不寫。 4.抓住人物的特點(diǎn)，努力運(yùn)用生動(dòng)形象的語(yǔ)言。注意動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞的變換，同義詞表達(dá)的運(yùn)用等。如何寫人物類記敘文 【常用句型】 (1)人物類記敘文開頭常見(jiàn)句型： It is known that As we know He is one of the top nowadays. It is obvious that (2)人物類記敘文正文常見(jiàn)句型：Born in, heWith efforts/hard work, he succeeded inmake a great writer of himselfFaced with, he chose to stick it out.(3)人物類記敘文結(jié)尾常見(jiàn)句型：Such a great person is he thatbe worthy of respect.be deeply loved bythroughout the world.His name was often referred to. 【寫作范例】根據(jù)下面的提示，以A man of independence為題寫一篇短文，報(bào)道盲人阿普服務(wù)社會(huì)的事跡。 (1)18歲生病雙目失明；（2）自強(qiáng)自立：做家務(wù)，養(yǎng)羊，賣羊賺錢，辦廣播站；（3）播放節(jié)目：農(nóng)業(yè)知識(shí)，故事，音樂(lè)等等；（4）結(jié)果：村民富了，村子有變化，阿普享受快樂(lè)。注意：（1）不要逐條翻譯；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；（3）文長(zhǎng)：約120個(gè)單詞。 【參考范文】 A man of independence Arpu, a man of great determination and independence, has won great respect of the villagers who are getting richer and richer. At 18 Arpu became blind as a result of a serious disease. He couldnt but learn to do housework and began to keep sheep determining to depend on himself. Three years later he sold his sheep and earned a great amount of money. With the money he set up a broadcasting station, from which different programmes such as agriculture knowledge, stories, music and so on are broadcast(ed). The new information he introduced has benefited the villagers and music has enriched their life as well. His efforts have brought great changes and development to the village and Arpu is enjoying his life by working hard.