Unit2 Olympic Games How many competitors from how many countries_?從多少個國家來的多少名運動員參加了比賽?競爭/競賽（vi.） .競賽（n.） ,參賽者（n.） ,competedcompetecompetitioncompetitor 1.He believed that nobody could _ him. 2.More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the first prize.3.Wang Junxia has now _ two Opete with compete forcompeted in 2 take part in, join, join in, attend的 區(qū) 別take part in 指 參 加 某 種 活 動 ， 如 體 育 、 比 賽 、 游戲 、 討 論 、 戰(zhàn) 斗 等 ， 并 積 極 地 起 著 作 用 。join指 參 加 某 組 織 并 成 為 一 員 。join in 指 參 加 活 動 或 游 戲 ， 和 take part in 相 當 。但 join sb. in （ 和 某 人 一 起 做 某 事 ） ,不 等 于take part in。attend表 示 參 加 會 議 （ 聚 會 ） 等 。be present ( at ) 1.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in London.4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games. joinedjoin in to attendtake part in/join in 3. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come _ to _the present day Olympic Games. go/start/ come/ be on a journey 進 行 旅 行 My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄 清 有 關(guān) 的 情 況 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.on a magical journeyfind out about 1.The Smiths are _ a journey to Guiling.2.-What are you doing here? -I am _ the case.onfinding out about 4. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games 我 生 活 在 你 們 所 說 的 “ 古 希 臘 ” ， 我 曾 經(jīng) 寫過 年 前 奧 林 匹 克 運 動 會 的 情 況 。 what 引 起 賓 語 從 句 ， 并 在 從 句 中 作 call的賓 語 ， “ Ancient Greece” 作 賓 補 。 what相當 于 the place that， 因 此 what不 能 改 為that， 也 不 能 改 為 where， 因 為 where 只 能 作狀 語 。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”. 1. Im still not used to getting up early.2. The man got used to living in the countryside.3. Wood can be used to make paper. used to do be/get/ become used to doing be used to do 表 示 過 去 經(jīng) 常 做 某 事 /表 示 過 去 的 狀 態(tài) =“ 習 慣 于 ” =“ 被 用 于 做 ” ,是 被 動 語 態(tài) 1.I _ the weather in Guangzhou. 2.Her mother _ dance a lot when she was young.3.Bamboo (竹子) can _ make paper.4.The old _ getting up early.am used toused to be used toare used to every 基 數(shù) 詞 + 復 數(shù) 名 詞 5. Every four years表示“每多少時間/距離，每隔多少時間/距離”序 數(shù) 詞 單 數(shù) 名 詞every four years= every fourth year每年，每隔年每兩周，每隔一周每隔幾.: every few+復數(shù)名詞every two weeksevery second weekevery other week Usually,medicine should be taken _.（每四小時）Some of you go back home _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.（每隔一個星期）He likes reading very much, so he goes to the bookshop_.（每隔幾天） every four hours / every fourth hourevery few days 6. admit v. 1）允許be admitted as 作為-被接受 be admitted to/into（介詞）sth(運動會,俱樂部,學校等) 獲準做某事/參加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.2）承認 admit sth/doing sthI admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong. He_the club after his tenth try.(被批準參加 ). He _a member of the baseball team . (被接收 )She_ having read the letter.(承認)admittedwas admitted to was admitted as 7.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning. In honor of “為向.表示敬意”為紀念.”為祝賀. Have the honor of doing sth / to do sth榮幸地做某事 Washington, a state in the United States, was named_ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of 8. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其 他 國 家 都 不 能 參 加 ， 奴 隸 和 婦 女 也 不 行 。 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. I dont know, nor do I care.Nor是 含 有 否 定 意 義 的 副 詞 ,放 在 句 首 時 ,引 起部 分 倒 裝 句 ， 意 為 “ 同 樣 也 不 ” 。 Neither的 用 法 也 有 相 似 之 處 ,只 是 它 只 用 與 第二 個 否 定 I cant do it, nor/neither can he. She is not a doctor, nor/neither am I . He went home, so did I. so +助動詞情態(tài)動詞+sb./sth 也 nor/neither +助動詞情態(tài)動詞+sb./sth. 也不 (1). I didnt go there. _ _her. (她也是)(2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是這樣)(3). Im a student and I like English. _ him. (他也是如此) Nor /neitherdid So wasSo it is with 9. Women are not only _but play a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允 許The law doesnt allow such an action.allow + n./ pron. 允 許 My parents wont allow me to stay out late.allow sb to do 允 許 某 人 干 The police dont allow parking in the street.allow + doing 允 許 干 allowed 漢譯英:在候車室乘客不允許吸煙 Passengers ( ) in the waiting room. 我們不許在這里吸煙。 We dont.( )are not allowed to smokeallow smoking here 10. as well as 并列連詞 1)不但-而且-，相當于not onlybut also He gave me advice as well as money.用于連接兩個主語，謂語的形式有前一個名詞確定 The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there. as well可做副詞短語，意思為“也”，放在句末。 如：He has not only finished his own work, but helped others as well.他不僅完成了自己的工作，還幫助了其他人。 11.as much + 名 + as + 名 (與同樣地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 這件事你和我一樣都有責任。 她和你一樣都是聰明的學生.She is as clever a student as you (are). It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.A.much as an art as B. as much an art as C. an art as much as D. as much as an artB 12. Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. Farther 距離或時間上更遠的, 是指具體 Further 更遠的 （=farther）；程度上進一步的，是指抽象e.g. We cant go any farther without a rest.e.g. We must get further information.e.g. We need take further step to deal with the matter.