Unit 1 Whats the matter?第 四 課 時(shí) Section B (1a1d) sick形容詞，意為“有病的；生病的；不舒服的” ，既可作表語又可作定語。eg：Doctors use medicine to help the sick people.醫(yī)生用藥物救助病人。(作定語)She is sick in hospital.她生病住院了。(作表語)hurt的用法作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“受傷；疼痛”。eg：Does your leg still hurt？你的腿還疼嗎？作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“損害；傷害；使痛心” ，尤指肉體上或精神上的傷害，含有“強(qiáng)烈的疼痛”之意。eg：Dont be afraid.I wont hurt you.別害怕，我不會傷害你的。 hit動(dòng)詞，意為“ (用手或器具)擊；打”。常用于“ hit sb.in/onthe身體部位”結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“打某人的 部位”。如果打的是較凸或硬的部位，介詞用on；如果打的是較凹或軟的部位，介詞用in。eg：hit sb. on the head打某人的頭hit sb. on the nose打某人的鼻子hit sb. in the face打某人的臉【注意】在“ hit sb.on/inthe身體部位”結(jié)構(gòu)中，定冠詞the不能省略，也不能用ones代替。 重點(diǎn)短語歸納put.on.把 放在 上put.back把 向后轉(zhuǎn)have a nosebleed流鼻血tell sb.(not) to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事come in進(jìn)來hurt oneself傷著某人自己 一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1 A young boy fell from a tree and _(受 傷 ) his legs.2 The car _(撞 ) a tree and stopped.3 The mother cared for the _(生 病 的 ) child day and night.4 She fell down and cut her left _(膝 蓋 )5 Im afraid the little girl is too young to look after _(她 自 己 )hurthit sickknee herself 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6.Look at this model ship.I made it all by _ last week.Wow， you are so smart!A me B my C mine D myself( )7.You _ drive your car so fast.Its very dangerous.A wouldnt B shouldnt C couldnt D mightnt( )8.Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.Thats too bad.Everyone _ be a book lover.Reading is more enjoyable.(2016，山西)A may B should C wouldDBB ( )9.Mr. Smith told his son _ the football match because of the exam.A not to watch B to not watchC not watching D doesnt watch( )10._？I cut myself just now.A Whats the wrong B What happenedC What do you do D Where did you cut yourselfAB 三、從方框中找出這些小事故的第一解決方案。( )11.A boy cut his hand and blood ran down.( )12.A girl fell down and hurt her nose.She had a nosebleed.( )13.A student rode his bike and hit a car.His back hurt.( )14.A baby had a fever.( )15.A teacher had a sore throat and lost his voice.CBEADA Take his/her temperature first.B Put the head down first.C Run it under the clean water.D Drink some hot water with honey or have some medicine. E Go to the hospital to get an Xray. 四、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A： Hey， Bill.16._B： My back hurts.A： 17._B： No， I didnt.A： 18._B： I practiced riding my bike.A： 19._B： About two hours. A： I see.You just strained your muscles (拉傷肌肉)B： Really？ 20._A： Lie down and relax for two hours， and you will feel better. B： OK.Thanks. DACG B A.Did you move anything heavy yesterday?B What should I do?C Well， what did you do yesterday?D Whats the matter?E That sounds great.F How can I help you?G How long did you do that?