第十二節(jié) 八年級(下)Unit 5Unit 6 考 點 聚 焦【考點1】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 當暴風雨到來的時候你正在做什么？ 【解析】when意為“當時候”，既可以指某一點時間，又可以指某一段時間。while意為“當時候；在期間”，指一段時間。若指一段時間，when可用while來代替；若指瞬間時間，when不能用 while 來代替。 【演練】( )1. My father was drinking tea in the living room _ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen. A. if B. while C. until D. unlessB ( )2. Mike，what were your parents doing at 8：00 last night?My mother was reading _ my father was playing computer games. A. while B. when C. unless D. as long asA ( )3. Hes not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back _ his parents talk with him. A. if B. before C. when D. until( )4. Amy was reading a book _ I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. thoughCA 【考點2】I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 在那以后，因為害怕，我無法清晰地思考。 【解析】have trouble doing sth. 意為“做某事有困難”。 該句型中的doing前省略了介詞in，trouble可以用problem(s)/ difficulty(difficulties) 代替，它們前可以用some，any, much，many，no等詞修飾。 【演練】( )1. You wont have any problem _ much delicious food while traveling in Chengdu. A. find B. finding C. to find D. foundB ( )2. You look worried. Whats the matter? I have trouble _ English words. A. remembering B. remembers C. to remember D. rememberedA ( )3. Do you have any difficulty in _ English? Yes, but I try to make myself_. A. to speak；understood B. speaking；understandC. to speak；to understand D. speaking；understood( )4. Im sure shell have much fun _ with your new workmates. A. to work B. work C. works D. workingDD 【考點3】This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 這個故事提醒我們除非你試著讓某事發(fā)生，否則你永遠不知道什么是可能的?！窘馕觥縭emind sb. to do sth. 意為“提醒某人做某事”，動詞不定式所表示的動作尚未發(fā)生。remind sb. of / about意為“使某人想起”；remind sb.that從句意為“提醒某人”。 【演練】( )1. Dear sister，does the TV show Dad is Back _ our father?Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years. A. let you down B. help you out C. remind you of D. remind you thatC ( )2. This photo reminded the old man _ the past time would never come back. A. that B. to C. of D. about( )3. Look at the picture of us. Oh！It _ me _ the time we spent in the countryside. A. helps；with B. helps；out C. reminds；of D. reminds；forAC ( )4. Remind me _ the medicine tomorrow. A. of taking B. taking C. to take D. takeC 【考點4】But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?但愚公除了移山還可以做什么呢？ 【解析】instead of意為“代替；而不是”，是介詞短語，其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞、介詞短語等。instead意為“代替；而不是；然而；反而”，是副詞，通常放在句末或句首，后面不接其他的詞，表示前面的事沒做而做了后面的事。 【演練】( )1. Lets go swimming _ going hiking，shall we? Good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. in addition to D. instead of( )2. Do you want to buy this book? No, I dont. _，I want to buy that one. A. Instead B. Luckily C. Anymore D. UsuallyDA ( )3. Theres no coffee. Would you like some tea _？A. instead of B. too C. instead D. in place( )4. My mother went shopping on foot _ by bus. A. instead B. instead of C. but D. orCB ( )5. If I hadnt got a cold, Id work instead of _ here. A. lie B. lying C. lay D. layingB 【考點5】Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 現(xiàn)在，睡覺去。你們一醒來就必須和爸爸去森林里?！窘馕觥縜s soon as意為“一就；一經；立即”，可以引導時間狀語從句，既可以表過去，又可以表將來。與if條件句一樣，as soon as遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。即若主句用一般將來時，as soon as引導的時間狀語從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。 【演練】( )1. I will phone you as soon as I _ Shenzhen. A. will get to B. get C. get to D. am going to get to( )2. He _ you the news as soon as he comes back. A. will tell B. tells C. to tell D. is going to tellingCA ( )3. As soon as he _ his schoolwork, he _ chess with Liam. A. finsh; will play B. will finish; plays C. finishes; will play D. finshes; plays( )4. The cat _ you if you _ its tail. A. will scratch; pull B. scratches; will pull C. scratches; pull D. will scratch; will pullCA