地點介紹,相關(guān)短語,晨 讀 背 誦,1. neighbor Hong Kong與香港為鄰 2. be made up of/consist of由組成 3. be located /situated in 坐落在 4. serve as當(dāng)用,5. with /has a history of有的歷史 6. with/has a population of有人口 7. with/cover an area of 面積有 8. the third largest city第三大城市 9. be famous for以而著名,10.be well-known for/as因為/作為而出名 11.on its east lies 東邊有 12. a fantastic place 一個極好的地方 13.be rich /abundant in盛產(chǎn) 14.a three-storeyed building一棟三層樓的房子,15. attract a large number of visitors吸引大量 游客 16. enjoy a warm and wet climate氣候溫暖而 濕潤 17. the famous scenic spots著名的旅游景點 18. be rich in tourism resources旅游資源豐富 19. at a reasonable price以合理的價格 20. lies in/on/to 位于,相關(guān)句式,1. 我想向你介紹一下我的家鄉(xiāng)。 I would like to introduce my hometown to you. 2. 我的家鄉(xiāng)，毗鄰香港，位于廣東省。 My hometown, neighboring Hong Kong， is located in Guangdong Province.,3. 廣州，一座擁有大約1300萬人口的城市，有2200多年的歷史了。 Guangzhou, a city with a population of about thirteen million, has a history of more than 2,200 years. 4. 這座城市占地面積達(dá)7, 434平方公里，人口大約是10, 000, 000。 Covering a total area of 7, 434 square kilometers, this city has a population of about ten million.,5. 它自然資源得天獨厚，有豐富的煤和金礦,而且氣候溫和。 It is rich in natural resources such as coal and gold， and has mild climate. 6. 我們學(xué)校再也不是過去的樣子了。 Our school is no longer what it used to be.,技 巧 點 撥,1. 介紹或描述地點的基礎(chǔ)寫作，通常以表格形式來呈現(xiàn)寫作要點。考生必須重新組織表格內(nèi)容，不能死板地依據(jù)表格從左到右翻譯，如不能寫成“The location of Guangzhou is in the south of China”這樣不地道的句子，相應(yīng)的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是：Guangzhou lies in the south of China. 2. 確定時態(tài)。介紹地點等描述基本特征的文章通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時。,3. 避免開頭指代不明。若文章沒有給出寫作對象或設(shè)定情景，避免用it作主語引導(dǎo)第一句，而應(yīng)該具體寫出描述的對象，如the Great Wall， Hong Kong等。但如果整篇文章中多處用“it” 等作主語，文章會稍顯遜色，所以在寫作過程中，可根據(jù)文意適當(dāng)變換主語，如改寫為the place， the city等。,典 型 例 題,你將帶領(lǐng)一個外國旅游團(tuán)參觀長城。 寫作內(nèi)容 請寫一篇短文介紹長城，內(nèi)容包括：,Ladies and Gentlemen， Welcome to the Great Wall. The Great Wall， which is over 6，000 kilometers long， is the longest wall in the world. It has a history of more than 2，000 years. It is made of stones and bricks and almost all the construction was done by hand without any machine.,As the wall was built to defend the country against foreign invaders，there were watchtowers every few hundred meters along the wall. Now， the Great Wall is one of the most famous places of interest in China and it attracts many foreign visitors every year.,課堂練習(xí),The island of Taiwan, whose shape is similar to a sweet potato, lies some 180 km off the coast of Fujian Province and it has a population of slightly over 23 million and an area of about 36,000 square kilometers. Due to its pleasant climate, this beautiful island, 60% of which is covered by forest, is rich in natural resources. There are about 18400 species of wildlife on the island.,Many well-known tourist attractions, such as Ali Mountain and Sun Moon Lake, along with the rich culture of the minority people and local cuisine make it the perfect travel destination. 亮點點擊：本文較好地運用了介紹地點的常用短語，如cover/have/with an area of(表達(dá)面積), have/with a population of(表達(dá)人口), be located (in)/lie (in)(表達(dá)位置), be rich in(表達(dá)資源)等。,課外作業(yè),Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated islands, attached to the Taiwan Island, have been Chinas Inherent Territory since ancient times. These islands are located to the northeast of Chinas Taiwan Island, and the total area of them is about 5.69 square kilometers.,Situated in the western tip of the area, Diaoyu Dao, the largest island in the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind ( Shun Feng Xiang Song) published in 1403.,After World War II, Diaoyu Dao was returned to China according to the related international legal documents. 亮點點擊：在寫作過程中注意活用短語、句型，避免重復(fù)。如文中分別用了be located in 和 (be) situated in 表示“位于”， 用the area is和cover an area of表示“面積”。本文的亮點還在于過去分詞作定語以及最后一句所用的被動語態(tài)。,