. 單詞拼寫1. Jim went to answer the phone. _（同時(shí)）Peter started to prepare lunch. 2. One of the_ (條件) of the job is that you should be able to drive. 3. Id like to _ (預(yù)訂) a table for three for eight oclock. 4. Running your own business usually _ (涉及) working long hours. 5. Dinosaurs have been _ (絕種的) for millions of years. 6. These rare tigers are _ (保護(hù)) by special laws. 7. Its a _ (奇跡) that more people werent hurt. 8. Bring the object into _ (焦點(diǎn)) if you want a sharp photograph. 9. She_ (奮斗) for 10 years to achieve success as an actress. 10. A lot of small towns in this area are _ (值得)visiting. . 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)1. The animals are skinned_ and the wool taken to India, where it is made into the shawls. A. on the pointB. on the wayC. on the spotD. on the field2. This is the house_ we can store grain and many other thingsA. of whichB. in whichC. which D. that3. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police are_ the dealers. A. getting tough withB. getting away withC. keeping pace withD. keeping up with4. 2012烏魯木齊模擬Whats the best way to _ the disease caused by insect bite?Ah, don t be bitten any!A. protectB. preventC. keepD. kill5. 2012福州模擬The working people have never stopped their struggle _ unfair treatment. A. againstB. forC. fromD. to6. 2012長(zhǎng)春模擬We are more _ how he won the Oscar award for the best director. A. concerned aboutB. engaged toC. related toD. worried about7. 2012濰坊模擬The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _ for it pretty well. A. to prepareB. to have preparedC. having preparedD. to be preparing8. 2012哈爾濱模擬Mary got the first place in the 100-meter race_. she looks so excited. A. No doubtB. No wonderC. No wayD. No problem9. 2012聊城模擬All her energies are _ upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else. A. guidedB. aimedC. directedD. focused10. The giant panda is a special and _ species, and we should protect them. A. endangeredB. dangerousC. dangerD. endangering11. When he was out of prison, Tom spoke _ of his being treated badly in prison in public. A. in reserveB. without reserveC. reservedD. free12. Although _ after a whole days work, I spend half an hour doing housework every night. A. tiringB. was tiredC. tiredD. being tiring13. I want to know what she _ before I vote for her. A. stands asideB. stands outC. stands byD. stands for14. He said life wouldnt be worth _ without friendship. A. being livedB. to be livedC. livingD. to be living15. Every morning, there are a lot of people _ exercise in the park. A. to takeB. takingC. are takingD. take. 閱讀理解2012永州模擬Walking with long steps on purpose,Barack Obama appears to have arrived to visit an elementary school he attended as a boy. But wait. Its not real Obama. The US president is back in Washington DC. So who is this guy?Hes Ilham Anas,34,a teen-magazine photographer who has taken advantage of his striking resemblance to Obama and turned it into his own brand of celebrity and wealth. Since his sister told him in 2007 that he looked like the then-presidential candidate,Anas face and big smile have been seen on Southeast Asian TV and the Internet,appearing in the advertisements of medicine and other products. He has also shown up on his nations television-talk show. Anas resemblance to the president has turned his life around 180 degrees. Hes even written an autobiography because of Obama. Anas is the first to admit that hes an impostor(冒牌貨). But hell also tell you that hes in incredible demand . “Ive got so much work I cant handle it all,” he said. But when his sister first mentioned the resemblance,he dismissed it. Then a colleague at the magazine asked him to pose as Obama in front of a US flag. He also refused. “Im a photographer,not an object for the camera,” he said. As soon as he accepted the idea,his career took off. The married father of two children is rarely home these days. Recently a group of reporters followed him on a tour of the elementary school Obama once attended. Anas sat in the classroom where the president studied. He spoke a few lines in English. The moment he opened his mouth,however,the differences became apparent. “Obama is a baritone(男中音),” Anas said. “Im not. I sound like a little boy. ” He is also shorter than the president. But he makes up for that by practising Obamas typical actions. Before public appearances,he spends hours in front of the mirror posing,gesturing,flashing that smile. Anas said he hasnt changed his appearance much for the role. He wears his hair just like he did in high school. But he did shape his eyebrows to look more like those of the president. He used to dislike looking into the mirror because of his average appearance. Now he no longer considers himself as an average guy,but a superstar. Now,he hopes that Obama will win a second term in the White House. “The longer hes in office,the longer my fame will last,” he said. 1. Ilham Anas becomes well-known because he_. A. wrote a biography for President ObamaB. looks like President ObamaC. attended the same school as President Obama used to attendD. played many roles in films2. Which of the following cant be used to describe Ilham Anas?A. Famous. B. Wealthy. C. Handsome. D. Busy. 3. The underlined sentence “hes in incredible demand” means_. A. his advertisement business is very boomingB. he demands better pay from his bossC. he is planning to increase the productionD. he asks for higher prices for his advertisements4. Ilham Anas differs from President Obama in that Anas_. A. is taller than President ObamaB. is older than President ObamaC. is a baritoneD. sounds like a little boy5. We can infer that Anas now_. A. is proud of his appearanceB. is not satisfied with his appearanceC. often keeps in touch with President ObamaD. intends to become a politician. 閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。1More than 450 wild horses have been killed in Nevada. Some people say it is worse than when all the buffaloes (非洲水牛) were killed. Many of the horses were shot while running. 2The land they were on belongs to the government. Twenty-eight thousand horses share the land with six million cattle. Cattlemen say the horses are crowding the cattle out. One cattleman said that there is a range of wars going on. Both the cattle and the horses need the water and grass in the area. 3The law protects wild horses. The president of the Nevada cattleman group also helps to protect the horses. He says that he does not like what is happening to the horses, but he does want the government to help keep the number of the horses low. 4Some people think that the United States army could have used the wild horses for target practice. Pilots could have flown over the area where the horses were found. The horses were found far from the nearest road. The killings happened over a large area. It has been happening for the last two years. The army said that they do not let their pilots kill horses. 5Some people think that the horses should be got rid of . Others_ . In the meantime, the police will try to figure out who did this terrible thing to the horses. 1. Whats the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)_2. What does the president of the Nevada cattleman group think of the wild horses?(no more than 25 words) _3. Who do you think are the most possible killers of the horses? Why? (no more than 30 words) _4. Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence in the fifth paragraph. (no more than 5 words) _5. Why do some people think the United States army could have killed the wild horses?(no more than 20 words)_答案解析. 1. Meanwhile2. conditions 3. reserve 4. involves 5. extinct 6. protected7. wonder 8. focus 9. struggled 10. worth. 1. 【解析】選C。句意：這些動(dòng)物被就地剝皮，羊毛被運(yùn)到印度，在那里被織成披肩。on the point即將;on the way在路上;on the spot當(dāng)場(chǎng)，在現(xiàn)場(chǎng);on the field在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上。2. 【解析】選B。考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這就是我們可以儲(chǔ)存糧食和其他很多東西的房子。糧食等要放在房子里面，所以要用in which?！局R(shí)拓展】“關(guān)系副詞”和“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”不能互換的情況：(1)有些語(yǔ)境需要用特定的介詞來(lái)明確其關(guān)系，此時(shí)若換成關(guān)系副詞，則會(huì)導(dǎo)致意思不明確或句意不通順。如：The ladder on which I was standing began to slip. 我腳下的梯子開始向下滑動(dòng)。（句中的on which不能換成where，否則意思不明確。）(2)當(dāng)“介詞+which”后面接有被which修飾的名詞時(shí)，通常不能用關(guān)系副詞代替。如：The programme will continue until 2013 by which time $3million will have been spent. 這個(gè)項(xiàng)目將持續(xù)到2013年，到那時(shí)開支將達(dá)到300萬(wàn)美元。（句中的by which不能換成when或where，因?yàn)閣hich后跟有它所修飾的名詞time。）(3)當(dāng)“介詞+which”并不表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或原因時(shí)，自然不能換成關(guān)系副詞。如：This is a subject about which we might argue for a long while. 這是一個(gè)我們可能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間爭(zhēng)論的問題。（句中的about which不能換成when或where，因?yàn)檫@里的about which并不表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)，介詞about在此表示“關(guān)于”，所涉及的搭配是argue about。）3. 【解析】選A。句意：同時(shí)，在那些出售藏羚羊毛披肩的國(guó)家，警方開始嚴(yán)厲打擊藏羚羊毛披肩的販賣者。get tough with 對(duì)采取強(qiáng)硬措施;get away with(做錯(cuò)事而)不被發(fā)覺/不受懲罰;keep pace with跟上的步伐;keep up with趕上;跟上。4. 【解析】選B。句意：如何最好地預(yù)防被蟲咬所引起的疾?。縿e被咬！prevent阻止，防止，預(yù)防；符合語(yǔ)境。5. 【解析】選A。struggle against“同作斗爭(zhēng)”；struggle for“為而斗爭(zhēng)”。故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。6. 【解析】選A。句意：我們更加關(guān)心的是，他是怎樣獲得奧斯卡最佳導(dǎo)演獎(jiǎng)的。be concerned about關(guān)心；be engaged to與訂婚；be related to與有關(guān)；be worried about擔(dān)心，憂慮。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。7. 【解析】選B。句意：那個(gè)小女孩在競(jìng)賽前沒露出焦慮的神情。她似乎已準(zhǔn)備得很充分了。seem to have done“似乎已經(jīng)做過某事”，符合句意?！咀兪絺溥x】Professor Li who taught me in university seems _ my name. A. to forgetB. to have forgottenC. forgettingD. having forgotten【解析】選B。句意：在大學(xué)教過我的李教授似乎已忘了我的名字。由于不定式所表示的動(dòng)作先于主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生，所以不定式要用完成時(shí)。8. 【解析】選B。no wonder“難怪，怪不得”。后句意為：難怪她看起來(lái)如此興奮。9. 【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~與動(dòng)詞的搭配。句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，似乎沒有時(shí)間顧及別的事情。focus sth. on/upon sth. 意為“把集中在”，這兒是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！咀兪絺溥x】If we _ bright sunlight _ dry wood with a magnifying glass，it will start burning. A. expose；toB. aim；atC. focus；onD. concentrate；on【解析】選C。句意：如果我們用放大鏡把強(qiáng)烈的太陽(yáng)光集中到干木柴上，它就會(huì)燃燒。expose. . . to. . . “向顯露”；aim. . . at. . . “把瞄準(zhǔn)/對(duì)準(zhǔn)”；focus. . . on. . . “把集中于”；concentrate. . . on. . . “把(注意力)集中在，聚精會(huì)神于”。故C項(xiàng)符合句意。10. 【解析】選A。句意：大熊貓是一種特殊的且瀕臨滅絕的物種，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。從后半句“我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們”可知，要填endangered“瀕臨滅絕的”，而不是填dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。11. 【解析】選B。in reserve備用；without reserve毫無(wú)保留地；reserved冷淡的，緘默的；free自由的。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。12. 【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的省略。句意：一天工作下來(lái)，雖然很疲勞，但我每晚仍花半小時(shí)的時(shí)間做家務(wù)。although tired為although I am tired的省略形式。13. 【解析】選D。句意：在我投她票之前我想知道她主張什么。stand aside“袖手旁觀”；stand out“突出；顯眼”；stand by“無(wú)動(dòng)于衷；袖手旁觀”；stand for“代表；主張，支持”。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。14. 【解析】選C?？疾閣orth的用法。句意：他說人生如果沒有友情就沒有價(jià)值。be worth doing某事值得被做，worth后不用被動(dòng)形式。15. 【解析】選B。句意：每天早晨，有很多人在公園里進(jìn)行鍛煉。要填詞在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾主語(yǔ)people，所以C、D兩項(xiàng)不對(duì)；又因?yàn)椴欢ㄊ阶鞫ㄕZ(yǔ)通常表示將來(lái)的情況，所以A項(xiàng)不合句意。故選B。. 1. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“. . . who has taken advantage of his striking resemblance to Obama and. . . wealth. ”可知。2. 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的celebrity和wealth可知A、B正確；根據(jù)第四段的最后一句可知D項(xiàng)正確。只有C項(xiàng)文中沒有談到。3. 【解析】選A。句意理解題。根據(jù)上文，他頻繁地在廣告、電視等露面，以及下文“Ive got so much work I cant handle it all. ”可推測(cè)出該句意思是A項(xiàng)。4. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Obama is a baritone. ”和“I sound like a little boy. ”可知D項(xiàng)正確。5. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段：他不再認(rèn)為自己是普通人而是超級(jí)明星，奧巴馬執(zhí)政越長(zhǎng)，我的名聲越持久?？赏瞥鯝項(xiàng)為正確答案。. 1. Wild Horses Killed. 2. He doesnt want the horses to be killed, but he wants the government to reduce the number of the horses. or: He does not want the horses to be killed, but he does want the government to help keep the number of the horses low. 3. The killers must be the cattlemen, because too many horses on the land eat the cattles grass and drink their water. 4. think that they should stay5. Because the killed horses were found far from the nearest road, and the killings happened over a lrge area.