B4 代詞熱點(diǎn)4·1.單項填空(2011·安徽卷)Surprisingly, Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _almost an overcoat for her.Athem Bher Citself Dherself答案C句意：讓人吃驚的是，蘇珊漂亮的頭發(fā)下垂至膝蓋以下，好像成了她的一件外衣。本題考查代詞的用法。設(shè)空處應(yīng)指代Susan's beautiful hair，因為hair為不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A項；由題干中的主語Susan's beautiful hair及后面的for her可推斷設(shè)空處不能指“人”，故排除B、D兩項；itself在此處指代頭發(fā)，故選項C為答案。(2011·北京卷)The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase _Athem Bthose Cit Dthat答案Crate用單數(shù)表示“率”，因此不能用them和those; that用來指代不可數(shù)名詞且常和介詞短語搭配，不符合題意；it就是指the employment rate。句意：由于地方政府的努力，大城市的就業(yè)率在持續(xù)上升。故選C項。(2010·四川卷)On my desk is a photo that my father took of _when I was a baby.Ahim Bhis Cme Dmine答案C根據(jù)短語搭配take a photo/picture of sb(給某人照相)以及后面從句的主語可知，應(yīng)該選擇C項。Mike, you don't seem to be quite _today.Well, I hardly slept last night. I was preparing for a report.Aitself Byourself Cyou Dourselves答案Bbe oneself譯為某人處于正常狀態(tài)，固定用法。故選B。(上海春季卷)Treat _to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.Aone Boneself Cyou Dyourself答案D祈使句的主語是you，所以要用yourself。反身代詞是表示“自己，本身，親自”意義的代詞。反身代詞表示動作的發(fā)出者將動作反射到自己身上，即句子的賓語或主語指的是同一對象。反身代詞在句中可以作賓語、表語、同位語等成分。(福建卷)Who called me this morning when I was out?A man calling _Robert.Ahis Bhimself Chis D不填答案B反身代詞作calling的賓語，反身代詞作動詞的賓語表示稱自己為Robert。calling的邏輯主語是a man，所以要用himself。him作賓語表示稱另外一個人Robert。(重慶卷)My grandma still treats me like a child. She can't imagine _ grown up.Amy Bmine Cmyself Dme答案Dme是人稱代詞賓格，作imagine的賓語。因為主語是she，所以不能用反身代詞作賓語。(北京春季卷)There at the door stood a girl about the same height _Aas me Bas mine Cwith mine Dwith me答案Bthe same常與as連用，構(gòu)成the same as，表示“與相同”。所比較的是某人的身高，要用名詞性物主代詞mine。(2009·湖南卷)Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _themselves and solve their problems _themselves.Ato; by Bby; to Cfor; to Din; on答案A句意：大部分美國人愿意有問題自己擔(dān)，并且靠自己來解決。keep.to oneself不把告訴別人；by后接反身代詞則表示“靠自己”。.用含反身代詞的介詞短語完成下列句子The machine will start _in a few seconds.The money _meant nothing to them.When I dine in a restaurant, I like a table _He is not _today.When he woke up, he found _ was in hospital.The food was on the table and no one was there, so he ate it_答案of itselfin itselfto myselfhimselfhimselfto himself,