專題限時訓(xùn)練(一)代詞(限時：10分鐘)1This sweater fits me, but I can't afford to buy _. I have to choose _ which is cheap enough for me.Ait; that Bthat; itCit; one Dthat; the one2Australia is a sporting nation, _you can feel their absolute love for sport.Athe one that Bone whereC the one where Dit where3I know you want to borrow money but I don't have _at hand myself.Aany BeitherCanything Dnothing4They have done much of the work; when will _ be finished?Athe rest Bthe otherCanother Dthe others5Why did you give up the job in Australia?Because I don't want to stay far away from my family. You know，my family means _ to me.Anothing BeverythingCanything Dsomething6. Charles was alone at home, with _ looking after him.Asomeone Banyone Cnot one Dno one7. Having sent several mails to apply for jobs, Susan waited for a reply, but _ came.Anobody BnothingCnone Dneither8Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes, but I don't like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.Athis BthatCthose Dit9Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, _ we've never heard of before.Ait BthatCone Dthis10What is the man, actually?I don't know for sure. But I think he can be _ but a policeman.Anothing BsomethingCeverything Danything11Is Tony a man with good manners?I don't think so. As a matter of fact, he is _but polite.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing12The girl thinks she is _of a star as she won the local beauty contest.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing13Tom is a determined person. He never allows _to lead him by the nose.Aanyone BeveryoneCnobody Dsomebody14There is only one cup of tea on the table. Please fetch _ for me.Ait BoneCthat Dany15You look great! Were you on vacation or _？Aanything Bnothing Ceverything Dsomething16. From the teacher's patient explanation, I have learnt what a big responsibility _ is to educate us.Athis BthatCit Done17He didn't make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.Athis BthatCit Dthese18I can't find my favourite magazine.I saw Jack going away with _， but I am not sure whether it is yours.Ait BthatCone Dsome19A chemist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than _ who doesn't.Aone BthoseC/ Dthat20He is a strict but kind teacher, _ my son loves and respects.Aone BheCthe one who Dhe who 專題限時訓(xùn)練(一)1C考查代詞用法。句意：這件毛衣我穿著很合適，但我買不起。我得挑一件對我來說夠便宜的。第一空特指前面提到的那一件，故用it；第二空是泛指，用one。據(jù)此可知C項正確。2B考查代詞和定語從句。one指代a sporting nation，用作同位語；you can feel their absolute love for sport結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故用where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾one。3A考查代詞用法。題干中已交代出money這個意義范疇，該空表示“我手頭沒有一點兒錢”。故選A項。4A考查代詞用法。the rest可指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞work，而其他三項均不可指代不可數(shù)名詞。5B考查不定代詞用法。句意：“你為什么放棄在澳大利亞的工作？”“因為我不想遠(yuǎn)離我的家人。你知道，我的家人對我來說意味著一切?！贝颂巑eans everything to me意為“對我來說，意味著一切”。故選B。6D考查不定代詞用法。根據(jù)語境“Charles獨自一個人在家”可知，沒有人照顧他。故選擇no one。7C考查代詞用法。nobody表示“沒什么人，沒有人”； nothing表示“沒什么東西”； none 強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，表示“一個也沒有”；neither 表示“兩者都不”。語境表達(dá)“沒等到一條回復(fù)”。故選C項。8D考查it作形式賓語的用法。在like，dislike，hate等詞后面經(jīng)常接it作形式賓語，其后再接賓語從句。句意：“羅伯特，你習(xí)慣中國的食物嗎？”“是的，但我不喜歡中國主人不停地給我我不喜歡的食物。”9C考查代詞用法。it 特指同類同物；that 特指上文提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；one 泛指上文提到的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；this指代下文。此處one是指代詞，指代a strange disease，用作同位語。句意：最近很多人得了奇怪的病，一種我們以前從沒聽過的病。10D考查代詞和固定搭配。nothing but只不過；anything but絕不。句意：“那個人實際上是做什么的？”“我不確定，但是我認(rèn)為他絕不是警察?！备鶕?jù)句意可知D正確。11B考查代詞用法。句意：“托尼是一個有禮貌的人嗎？”“我不這樣認(rèn)為。事實上，他根本沒有禮貌。”anything butnot at all意為“根本不，絕不”。12A考查不定代詞用法。something of a/an表示 “多少有點兒，有幾分”。故選A項。13A考查代詞用法。在否定句和疑問句中要使用anyone/anybody等帶有any的復(fù)合不定代詞。lead sb by the nose意為“完全支配某人，牽著鼻子走”。14A考查代詞it、one、that和any用法。it指代前面提到的同類同物；that特指前面提到的人或物中的一個，指代可數(shù)名詞時相當(dāng)于the one；one泛指前面提到的同類中的任何一個；any泛指一些。根據(jù)題意選A。15D考查代詞。or something(不能十分肯定)或是什么；或是做點兒什么。16C考查it的用法。句意：從老師耐心的講解中，我了解到，教育我們是多么重大的責(zé)任?。【渲衕ave learnt后面是由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，it是形式主語，動詞不定式短語是真正的主語。17C考查it用法。此處it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是when and where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故選C項。18C考查代詞用法。句意：“我找不到我最喜愛的雜志了。”“我看到杰克拿著一本走了，但是我不敢確定它是否是你的?！辈荒艽_定杰克拿的雜志就是上文的magazine，故選C項。19A考查代詞用法。由定語從句中的謂語動詞是單數(shù)形式可知，此處先行詞為表示單數(shù)概念的代詞，所以排除those；代詞one既可指代人也可指代物，而that只能指代事物而不能指代人。此處one指代a chemist。20A考查代詞及同位語的用法。句意：他是一個嚴(yán)格而善良的老師，是我兒子喜歡和尊敬的老師。此處one代替a teacher，表示泛指。