專題限時訓(xùn)練(一)名詞(限時：15分鐘)1. The badly wounded in Lushan earthquake would take_for medical attention over those who were slightly hurt.A. promotion B. propertyC. proposal D. priority2. The house has many interesting_. The one I like best is a large Victorian fireplace.A. aspects B. appearancesC. features D. preferences3. Mail order is a _for buyers who are too busy to shop.A. consideration B. curiosityC. convenience D. capacity4. Confidence is more than just an attitude; it comes from a strong commitment to take_， rather than just let life happen.A. consideration B. effectC. responsibility D. account 5. If the housing bubble continues to expand at the same speed it has done in the past decade, the _ will be destructive when it bursts.A. commitments B. complaintsC. communities D. consequences6. According to those experts, there is already clear_to indicate that the falling temperature of this spring is indirectly affected by the global warming.A. witness B. evidenceC. identity D. assumption 7. Because of the continuous bad weather, the building work of the bridge over the Yangtze River is far behind _.A. regulation B. procedureC. schedule D. campaign8. Beyonce, a leading_in the music industry, gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.Astatue BfigureCbrand Dattraction9. The south of France has positive_for me as I used to holiday there with my grandparents and cousins as a child.Aassociation Bcompliment Cpromotion Dconsequence10. A suitable _ to the engine of his second­hand car was made to improve its working condition.Aachievement BadmissionCassessment Dadjustment11. In the near future, more _ in the space technology will be made by scientists, which are playing a more and more important part in our daily life.A. advantages B. adventuresC. advances D. advertisements12. Nowadays, a growing group of dieters are trying extreme calorie _ for a long life by eating less food.Areservation BrestrictionCdistinction Ddiscrimination13. Government should adopt laws that would ban advertising and other types of _ of tobacco products.Adelivery BspreadCpromotion Ddiscount 14. Plenty of _ has been paid by the government to safety issues of the children on school buses.A. concentration B. attentionC. influence D. attraction15. The exciting news that Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature renewed people's enthusiasm towards literature, which is a great _ to the development of Chinese literature.Amotivation BcontributionCsignificance Ddevotion16. David got promoted in three months, for his boss realized that he was a man of considerable _ .Aconfidence BcompetenceCindependence Dtolerance17. Greg's _ to be critical made him unpopular with his co­workers, so he couldn't choose but be an indoorsman.A. willingness B. tendencyC. expectation D. promise18. When you decide to start a family, you make a(n)_to them. You shouldn't turn your back on the people who love you.Acontribution BcommitmentCdevotion Deffort19. He had only a limited_with Russian literature. No wonder your lecture was beyond his comprehension.A. command B. agreementC. achievement D. acquaintance20. It is reported that the government is considering removing a _on immigration from other countries into its country.Areservation BrestrictionCqualification Dpreservation專題限時訓(xùn)練(一)1D句意：與受輕傷的人相比，那些在廬山地震中受傷嚴(yán)重的人將會優(yōu)先得到醫(yī)療救助。 promotion 促進，提升，(商品等的)推廣； property 特性，財產(chǎn)，地產(chǎn)； proposal 提議，求婚； priority 優(yōu)先權(quán)，最重要的事。由句意可知D正確。2C句意：這座房子有很多有趣的特色，我最喜歡的就是那個維多利亞式的大壁爐。 aspect方面； appearance 外貌，出現(xiàn)； feature 特征，容貌； preference 偏愛，優(yōu)先權(quán)。由句意可知C正確。3C句意：郵購對于那些太忙沒空逛商店的買家來說是一種便利。 consideration 仔細考慮，深思； curiosity 好奇心； convenience 方便，便利設(shè)施； capacity 容量，才能。由句意可知C正確。4C句意：自信不只是一種態(tài)度，它源于一個人對于責(zé)任的堅定承擔(dān)，而不僅僅只是活著。 consideration 考慮，體諒； effect 效果； responsibility 職責(zé)，責(zé)任心； account 賬目，存款，敘述，理由。由句意可知C正確。5D句意：如果房地產(chǎn)泡沫繼續(xù)以過去十年間的膨脹速度膨脹的話，當(dāng)它爆炸時后果將會是毀滅性的。 commitment 承諾，委托； complaint 抱怨，控訴； community 社區(qū)，社會團體； consequence 結(jié)果，重要性。由句意可知D正確。6B句意：根據(jù)專家的說法，已經(jīng)有明顯的證據(jù)表明春天氣溫的下降是受到全球變暖的間接影響。witness 目擊者，證人； evidence 證詞，證據(jù)，跡象； identity 身份，同一性； assumption 假定，假設(shè)。由句意可知B正確。7C句意：由于持續(xù)的糟糕天氣，長江大橋上的建設(shè)遠遠落后于預(yù)定計劃。 regulation 管理，控制，規(guī)章； procedure 程序，手續(xù)，步驟； schedule 時刻表，預(yù)定計劃； campaign 運動。由句意可知C正確。8B句意：音樂界的領(lǐng)軍人物碧昂絲周六生了一個女兒。statue 雕像，塑像；figure 數(shù)字，輪廓，人物；brand 商標(biāo)，牌子；attraction 吸引，引人注意的東西。由句意可知B正確。9A句意：法國南部對我來說有很多美好的回憶，因為當(dāng)我還是孩子的時候，我和祖父母以及表兄弟在那里度過假。association 協(xié)會，聯(lián)系，聯(lián)想；compliment 恭維，敬意；promotion 促進，提升，(商品等的)推廣；consequence 結(jié)果，重要性。由句意可知A正確。10D句意：為了改善車的行駛情況，他把二手車做了適當(dāng)?shù)恼{(diào)整。achievement 完成，成就； admission 準(zhǔn)許進入，承認， 入場費； assessment 評估，評價； adjustment 調(diào)整。由句意可知D項正確。11C句意：在不久的將來，科學(xué)家將會在太空技術(shù)方面取得更多的進步，它們在我們的日常生活中扮演著越來越重要的作用。 advantage有利條件； adventure 冒險，奇遇； advance 前進，增長； advertisement 廣告。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。12B句意：如今為了長壽，越來越多的節(jié)食者通過少吃食物來限制熱量的攝入。reservation 保留；restriction 限制；distinction 差別；discrimination 歧視。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。13C句意：政府應(yīng)該立法來禁止香煙的廣告及其他形式的宣傳活動。delivery傳送；spread傳播；promotion宣傳；discount打折。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。14B句意：政府高度關(guān)注孩子們的校車安全問題。 concentration 集中，專心； attention 注意力，關(guān)懷； influence 影響，有影響的人(或事物); attraction 吸引，引人注意的東西。pay attention to意為“關(guān)心，注意”。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。15A句意：莫言獲得2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的振奮消息使人們重新燃起對文學(xué)的熱情，這對中國文學(xué)的發(fā)展是極大的推動力。motivation 動機； contribution 貢獻，捐贈； significance 意義，重要性； devotion 獻身，忠誠。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。16B句意：大衛(wèi)三個月內(nèi)就得到了晉升，因為他的老板意識到他是個才能卓越的人。confidence 信心； competence 能力，技能； independence 獨立； tolerance 寬容，容忍。由句意可知B項正確。17B句意：格雷格變得愛挑剔的傾向讓他不受同事歡迎，因此他別無選擇成了宅男。 willingness 自愿，樂意； tendency 傾向，趨勢； expectation 期待，預(yù)期，前程； promise 許諾，希望。由句意可知B正確。18B句意：當(dāng)你決定建立一個家庭時，你會做出承諾。你不應(yīng)該拋棄那些愛你的人。contribution 貢獻，捐助物；commitment 承諾，許諾；devotion 獻身，奉獻，忠誠；effort 努力，嘗試。由句意可知B正確。19D句意：他對俄羅斯文學(xué)的了解有限，難怪你的講座他無法理解。 command 命令，指揮； agreement 協(xié)定，同意，一致； achievement 完成，成就； acquaintance 熟悉，相識。由句意可知D正確。20B句意：據(jù)報道，政府在考慮取消對于他國移民進入本國的限令。reservation 保留，預(yù)訂； restriction 限制，限定； qualification 資格，條件； preservation 保存，保留。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。