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1、2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版全國(guó)通用 consequence n. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) Not making a will can have serious consequences for the people you might wish to benefit. (2) Scientists think it unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence of the oil spill. (3) Well, if you insist on eating so much, you

2、ll have to suffer / take the consequences! 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 由于 B. 嚴(yán)重的后果 C. 后果自負(fù) 答案 (1) B (2) A (3) Cconsequence n. 短語(yǔ)answer for the consequence 對(duì)后果負(fù)責(zé)as a consequence / in consequence 因而，結(jié)果face / take / suffer the consequences of 自食其果，承擔(dān)責(zé)任consequence n. as a consequence of / in consequence of / as a result

3、of的結(jié)果，因?yàn)榈木壒?，由于of little / no consequence 不重要的，無(wú)足輕重的consequence n. 短語(yǔ) 活用 用consequence短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) He broke the law, and now he must _ _ _ _ his action. (2) She was over the age limit, _ _ _， her application was rejected. consequence n. 答案(1) face / take / suffer the consequences of(2) as a consequenc

4、e consequence n. 活用 用consequence短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空(3) Your opinion is _ _ _(不重要) to me. (4) Jack failed to pass the exam _ _ _ being lazy in study. He could do nothing but _ _ _.答案(3) of little consequence (4)in consequence of; take the consequence range n. to / and (3) ranges (4)ranged result n. the B. a; /

5、 C. / ; the D. / ; aCB quantity n. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) This company is more concerned with quality than with quantity. (2) A large quantity of airconditioners has been sold since the temperature is high. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 大量的 B. 數(shù)量B A 短語(yǔ)a large quantity of 大量的(后接謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù))large quantities of 大量的(后接謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù))in large / sma

6、ll / sufficient quantities大量地/少量地 / 足量地 quantity n. 活用 完成句子(1) Its cheaper to buy goods_. 大批量購(gòu)貨較便宜。(2) _ poison were detected in the dead mans stomach. 在死者胃中找到了少量的毒藥。答案 (1) in large quantities (2) Small quantities of quantity n. tend v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) People tend to need less sleep as they get older. (2

7、) Sophia was in the bedroom tending to her son. (3) Charles tends towards obesity. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配 A. 照料，照顧，護(hù)理 B. 趨向，趨于，走向 C. 往往會(huì)，常常就ACB 短語(yǔ)tend to do sth. 往往會(huì)，常常就tend (to) sb. 照料，照顧，護(hù)理tend towards / to sth. 趨向，趨于，走向鏈接tendency n. 趨向，偏好，性情 tend v. 活用 完成句子(1) Women _ live longer than men. 女人往往比男人長(zhǎng)壽。(2) Prices

8、_ upwards over recent years. 近年來(lái)物價(jià)趨于上升。(3) Doctors and nurses _ the injured. 醫(yī)生和護(hù)士護(hù)理受傷者。tend (to) tend v. tend tohave tended come about 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) I dont know how the accident had come about?(2) How does it come about that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 發(fā)生 B. 怎么會(huì)發(fā)生這樣的

9、事呢？AB 短語(yǔ)come across 偶遇；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)come around / round 拜訪；改變觀點(diǎn)；蘇醒come at 撲向，向逼近c(diǎn)ome back 回來(lái)；再度流行；恢復(fù)；反駁come into force (法律，法規(guī)等)生效，實(shí)施come to terms with 甘心忍受come out 出版，發(fā)行 come about 句型how come？ 怎么會(huì)？How does it come about that 怎么會(huì)發(fā)生這樣的事呢？ come about 活用 用come的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空 One day I (1) _ _an old friend in the street,

10、 he said his new book would (2) _ _ and that some of my ideas were in it and that I would be interviewed by reporters. I never imagined that such a thing would (3)_ _ in my life. come about acrosscameout comeaboutcome build up 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1) Build yourself up to peak performance on the day of the exam.

11、(2) The play was built up to be a masterpiece but I found it disappointing. (3) You need more protein to build you up. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A.加大，加強(qiáng)，增多 B.創(chuàng)建，開(kāi)辦C.增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)答案 (1) A (2) C (3) B build up 短語(yǔ) put up 張貼；住宿set up 建立， 樹(shù)立， 創(chuàng)立stay up熬夜go up 上升，上漲turn up 卷起，出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大hold up 舉起， 阻擋， 耽擱， 支撐 build up 活用 單項(xiàng)填空They gave him

12、 soup to _ his strength. A. set up B. build up C. hold up D. turn upB build up it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.(P26) 全球變暖是人為的，而不是隨意的自然現(xiàn)象。 觀察下列例句(1) It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of

13、 China. (2) Was it you that I saw last night at the concert?(3) When was it that the fire broke out on a No. 9 bus?(4) It was not until 30 years later that he came back to his hometown. 歸納 (1) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句，可以用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)等。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)通常是： It is / was 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 that / who / who句子的剩余部分。 It is tomorrow that the sports

14、meeting will be held. (2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)： Is / Was it 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 that / who 句子的剩余部分。 Is it because Tom is often careless that you dont want him to do the job? 歸納 (3) 特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)：疑問(wèn)詞 is / was it that句子的剩余部分。 Where was it that the fire broke out on a NO. 9 bus? (4) 含有not until 的強(qiáng)調(diào)句： It is / was not until that句子的剩

15、余部分。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized her. 活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1) It is they _ wrong. A. who are B. that is C. that was D. whom are(2) _ you want to say? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is thatAA (3) It was _ they were having dinner _ the phone r

16、ang. A. that; that B. when; that C. that; when D. when; when活用 單項(xiàng)填空(4) It was the girl _ I met in park _ told me the news. A. who; that B. which; that C. that; which D. whom; whichB A Without the greenhouse effect， the earth would be about thirtythree degrees Celsius cooler than it is.(P26) 如果沒(méi)有這種 “

17、溫室效應(yīng)”，地球的溫度將比現(xiàn)在的溫度還要低33攝氏度左右。 此句子使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的事情，介詞without ?？杀硎疽粋€(gè)條件，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)if從句，如without the greenhouse effect，相當(dāng)于 if there was no greenhouse effect， 此時(shí)，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 (2) We _ the work ahead of time without your help. A. cant finish B. dont finish C. couldnt have finished D. will finish活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1) Without electricity, human life _ quite different. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would beC D