英 語七年級上（配人教版）課 程 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn) Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag? IntroduceWheres my schoolbag?Its on the bed. Wordson n 【用法】on是介詞,表示“在.上”之意常用例句：Are they on the sofa? 他們在桌子上嗎？小練習(xí)：單項選擇 Where is your map? It is_ the wall（墻）. A. on B. in C. over D. aboveA。句意：你的地圖在哪兒？它在墻_.根據(jù)題意，此處考查“在.上” Wordsknow n 【用法】know是動詞,表示“知道,了解,認(rèn)識”之意。常用例句：Do you know the boy?你認(rèn)識那個男孩嗎？小練習(xí)：單項選擇 Where is my book? _,I dont know. A. OK B. All right C. Sorry D. wellC . 日常交際中還通常在I dont know前加Sorry./Im sorry. 表示禮貌 Wordstidy tadi 【用法】tidy用作形容詞,意為“整齊的;整潔的”。常用例句：They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. 他們坐在她那干凈整齊的廚房里。小練習(xí)：單項選擇My bedroom is not very big. But it is _. A.dirty B. small C. tidy D. big C.句意：我的臥室不是很大的。但它是 _。上下文聯(lián) 系明顯不可能是大小關(guān)系。Dirty不能和前一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故本題選C。 TranslationsWheres the map?地圖在哪里？Its in your grandparents room.在你爺爺奶奶的房間里。Where are my books? 我的書在哪？-They are on the sofa.它們在沙發(fā)上。Where is his pencil box? 我的鉛筆盒在哪？ -Its in his schoolbag.在你的書包里面。Wheres your ruler? 你的尺子在哪里？ Its under the chair.在椅子下。Where are their KEYS? 他們的鑰匙在哪里？Theyre on the table.他們在桌子上。 Expressions小練習(xí)：單項選擇 Can you play football? Yes, I can, _ I cant play it very well. A. or B. and C. but D. so C.句意：你會踢足球嗎？是的，我會， _ 我踢得不是很好。上下文聯(lián)系明顯前后意義不一致。 Im tidy, but G ina is not. 我很整潔，但吉娜不是 【用法】but是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,意為“但是” 。在句中常連接并列句,表轉(zhuǎn)折 【實例】I like English, but my sister doesnt.我喜歡英語,但是我姐姐不喜歡。 ExpressionsWhere are my K EYS? Wheres my schoolbag?G ina always asks. 我的鑰匙在哪里？我的書包在哪里？吉娜總是問。 【用法】always是一個頻度副詞，意為：總是,一直。Always常與一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時連用,在句中常放在實義動詞之前,be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞之后。 【實例】You should always be kind to others. 你應(yīng)該時時友好待人 Expressions小練習(xí)： 單項選擇 He_ to school to clean his classroom. A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlierA.句意：他_到學(xué)校打掃他的教室。always在句中常放在實義動詞之前,be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞之后,可以先排除B，D兩項 。A，C的區(qū)別在于early的位置,一般的副詞修飾動詞時,都放在動詞之后,故本題選A。 Expand 真題演練1.【2014巴中】Look, youll see a bridge the river. A. on B. above C. over D. in 【答案】C 【解析】考查over常表示恰好垂直的位置關(guān)系,或者含有空間上接近的含義。句意為：看,你講看見河_ 有一座橋。由于橋與河的關(guān)系是垂直上空,故排除A,B,D。選C. Expand 真題演練2.【2014重慶C】_ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑問詞。句意為：_你的表弟通常步行上班嗎？他說這對他的健康有益。從句意可 以看出,問話者是想知道表弟步行上班的原因。故唯有選C項才是正確的。 Expand 真題演練3.【2013江蘇無錫】1. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays_zero. A. up B. down C. aboveD. below【答案】C 【解析】本題考查介詞詞義辨析。up在的上面;down在的下面;above在上面；below在下面。句意 為“這兒冬天很少看到冰,因為氣溫正常在零度以上。stay above zero在零度以上。 Summary Words: on; know;tidySentences:where are my keys?& Im tidy, but. Exercise單項選擇（ ）1_ the KEYS?_ on the bed. A Where is；Its B Where are；Theyre C Wheres； Theyre D Where are；Its （ ）2Wheres Tom?Sorry, I _. A. am know B dont know C know D am not know BB Exercise單項選擇（ ）3Is the notebook under the bed?_.I cant see it. A No, they arent B Yes, it is C No, it isnt D Yes, they are （ ）4Where _ my books?_on the table. A is； Its B are； Its C are； Theyre D is； Theyre CC Exercise選詞填空1.This is a _ of Ginas room. A bed, a _ _ a desk are in it some shoes are _ her bed.2.Her_ are _ the bookcase. A green _ is near the bookcase._ is her schoolbag？ _ ， I dont _.in where and sorry photo know under plant books bookcasephoto underbooks in plantWhere Sorry knowbookcase nd Exercise 1My books are on the bed.（改為否定句） My books _ on the bed.2The schoolbag is under the table.（改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答） _ the schoolbag _ the table? Yes，_.3The ruler is in the pencil-box.（對畫線部分提問） _ the ruler? are notIs underit isWhere is Exercise 4The KEYS are in my schoolbag.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答） _ the KEYS in your schoolbag? No，_. 5Is it on the desk？（改為復(fù)數(shù)句子） _ on the desk?Are they are notAre they Exercise根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1Look！The model planes are u_ the table.2W_ are your parents? They are in the living room.3Oh，Mary，your radio is o_ the sofa.Its not under the sofa.4Whats this in English? Sorry，I dont k_.5The white model p_ is Ginas .nderhere nnowe Homework Make conversations with your friends after class. Describe your own room.