Unit 1 Art.閱讀理解2017·上海松江三模Below is a brief analysis of the first name only.For an analysis of your full name and destiny，see our service for further details.The name of Iosefo creates a mature，self­possessed，and responsible nature.You are an organizer and leader who exercises sound and fair judgment in all your dealings，both business and personal.The name is a very practical influence，causing you to take your responsibilities seriously.At times it is difficult for you to see the lighter or more humorous side of a situation because of your serious attitude.Your highly capable and efficient nature make it difficult for some people to approach you.Although you desire to serve your fellow man，you may at times lack tolerance for those who are less self­assured and whose approach to life is not as positive and optimistic as your own.You are strongly independent and would be happiest when working without supervision，preferably in your own business where you have the challenge of “standing or falling” by your own decisions.A good material standard of living is of utmost importance to you and you are careful to select only the best quality in all your purchases.In your free Name and Birth Date Report you will find out about the powerful energies contained in your：first namelast namecombined nameslegal namesbusiness signaturesnicknamedestinylife purpose and inner potential measured from your date of birthWe Are Here To HelpWe thank you for your interest and we look forward to talking with you further about the Kabalarian Philosophy after you have read your free Name and Birth Date Report.1According to the passage，the following eight items refer to a brief analysis of_.Aone's full name Bone's first nameCone's last name Done's legal name2People can find out about the powerful energies contained in one's _.AnicknameBlife purpose and inner potential measured from your date of birthCfree name and birth date reportDdestiny3What is the passage intended to do?ATo make an advertisement.BTo report a kind of service.CTo turn out a scientific result.DTo introduce a book about a kind of service.答案：解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文對(duì)人的名字進(jìn)行了具體而詳細(xì)的分析。1B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第一段的Below is a brief analysis of the first name only.For an analysis of your full name and destiny，see our service for further details.可知答案為B項(xiàng)。2C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第十段的In your free Name and Birth Date Report you will find out about the powerful energies contained in your可知答案為C項(xiàng)。3D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文及圖片概括可知答案為D項(xiàng)。.完形填空2017·遼寧沈陽(yáng)質(zhì)監(jiān)I was 11 when you were born，and in your first few years I often looked after you，bathed and dressed you and took you out for walks.I have_1_memories of your childhood.Of_2_you up as a “rock star”O(jiān)f watching you dance_3_nightclothes.Of your insistence that I make your school lunch_4_I put so much more peanut butter on your_5_than anyone else.Of the_6_phone call we ever hadan echo (共鳴) of my own university yearswhen you wanted to_7_university and study dance.Since we have grown up，I have lived through you，although you may not know it.You had the opportunity I so_8_wanted but never gotto train in the dancing arts.I encouraged our parents to support you because I have always_9_how my life would be if they hadn't chosen a(n) _10_career path for me，their eldest child.I know you have_11_to hunt for work and confidence，and that you probably wonder sometimes if you made the right choice._12_，I am happy for you and proud that I played some small role in helping you to_13_a dream.There's a_14_between us now.It has grown since I first left home，and in the_15_I missed your teenage years.That_16_me greatly.I imagine that you believe we have very little in commona_17_in the city and a biologist in West Africabut in you I_18_some of my own dreams realized.But beyond that，even at 12 or 13 I felt as much a mother to you as an older sister.So，on the rare_19_when we see each other，I want to know everything，from your concerns，hopes to delights.I wish，there were an arm's_20_between us.I hope we can one day be sisters or friends again.I still make a tasty peanut butter sandwich for you.1A.vivid BpainfulCadmirable Dawful2A.putting BdressingCmaking Dpicking3A.with BasCin Dfor4A.although BbecauseCwhen Dif5A.sandwiches BlunchCbread Dpies6A.simplest BfarthestCloudest Dlongest7A.give in to Blook away fromCgo in for Ddrop out of8A.badly BhardlyCperfectly Dnaturally9A.believed BunderstoodCwondered Dregretted10A.traditional BoriginalCofficial Dspecial11A.managed BstruggledCrefused Dpreferred12A.Besides BInsteadCHowever DOtherwise13A.choose BsupportChave Dfollow14A.promise BquarrelCdistance Dplan15A.direction BprocessCenvironment Dexperience16A.shocks BcomfortsCupsets Dmoves17A.rock star BperformerCprofessor Ddancer18A.see BrememberCguess Dkeep19A.vacations BstagesCspots Doccasions20A.length BwidthCdepth Dheight答案：解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文主要講述了作者陪伴妹妹成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中的點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴。1A解析：根據(jù)空后的以of開(kāi)頭的句子可知，此處指 “我” 對(duì)你的童年有清晰的 (vivid) 記憶。awful “可怕的”；painful “痛苦的”；admirable “值得贊賞的”。故A項(xiàng)正確。2B解析：把你裝扮成 “搖滾明星”。put sb.up “推薦某人”；dress sb.up “裝扮某人”；make sb.up “化妝”；pick sb.up “接某人”。故B項(xiàng)正確。3C解析：看你穿著睡衣跳舞。in “穿著，戴著”。故C項(xiàng)正確。4B解析：你堅(jiān)持讓 “我” 給你做學(xué)校午餐是因?yàn)?(because) “我” 在你的三明治 (sandwiches) 里放了比別人多很多的花生醬。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故B項(xiàng)正確。5A解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。文章的最后一句 “I still make a tasty peanut butter sandwich for you” 是提示。6D解析：當(dāng)你想退學(xué) (drop out of) 去學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈時(shí)，我們?cè)?jīng)打過(guò)時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的 (longest) 電話(huà)。simplest “最簡(jiǎn)單的”；farthest “最遠(yuǎn)的”；loudest “最大聲的”。故D項(xiàng)正確。7D解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。give in to “屈服，讓步”；look away from “把目光從移開(kāi)”；go in for “參加考試，愛(ài)好”。故D項(xiàng)正確。8A解析：你有 “我” 非常 (badly) 想得到但是卻從沒(méi)有得到過(guò)的機(jī)會(huì)。hardly “幾乎不”；perfectly “完美地”；naturally “自然地”。故A項(xiàng)正確。9C解析： “我” 總是想知道 (wondered) “我”的生活將會(huì)是怎樣的，如果他們沒(méi)有為 “我” 選擇一條傳統(tǒng)的 (traditional) 職業(yè)道路。believe “相信”；understand “理解”；regret “后悔”。故C項(xiàng)正確。10A解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。original “起初的”；official “官方的”；special “特別的”。故A項(xiàng)正確。11B解析： “我” 知道你曾經(jīng)努力 (struggled) 尋找工作和自信。manage “完成 (困難的事)”；refuse “拒絕 ”；prefer “偏愛(ài)”。故B項(xiàng)正確。12C解析：然而 (However), “我” 為你高興并且讓 “我” 自豪的是在幫助你追逐 (follow) 夢(mèng)想的過(guò)程中 “我” 起了一點(diǎn)兒作用。besides “況且”；instead “代替”；otherwise “否則”。故C項(xiàng)正確。13D解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。choose “選擇”；support “支持”；have “有”。故D項(xiàng)正確。14C解析：根據(jù)下文的 “l(fā)eft home” “missed” 可知，此處指現(xiàn)在我們之間有一些距離 (distance) 。promise “承諾”；quarrel “爭(zhēng)吵”；plan “計(jì)劃”。故C項(xiàng)正確。15B解析：在這個(gè)過(guò)程 (process) 中， “我” 錯(cuò)過(guò)了你的青少年時(shí)期。direction “方向”；environment “環(huán)境”；experience “經(jīng)歷”。故B項(xiàng)正確。16C解析：那使 “我” 很沮喪 (upsets) 。shock “使震驚”；comfort “安慰”；move “使感動(dòng)”。故C項(xiàng)正確。17D解析：根據(jù)上文的 “study dance” “to train in the dancing arts” 可知，此處指一名在城市里的舞者 (dancer) 和一名在西非的生物學(xué)家。rock star “搖滾明星”；performer “表演者”；professor “教授”。故D項(xiàng)正確。18A解析：但是在你的身上， “我” 看到 (see) 了自己的一些夢(mèng)想得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。remember “記起”；guess “猜測(cè)”；keep “保持”。故A項(xiàng)正確。19D解析：此處指我們不多的幾次見(jiàn)面。vacation “假期”；stage “舞臺(tái)”；spot “地點(diǎn)”；occasion表示 “時(shí)刻，時(shí)候”。故D項(xiàng)正確。20A解析： “我” 希望我們之間只有一臂長(zhǎng) (length) 的距離。width “寬度”；depth “深度”；height “高度”。故A項(xiàng)正確。.語(yǔ)法填空2017·安徽合肥二檢Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drivethrough line at Heav'nly Donuts.Just the day before，a stranger ahead of her in line had 1._ (generous) paid for her coffee.“The good deed made such 2._big difference in my day，” says Eileen.She had recently lost her job as a physician's 3._ (assist)，and money was tight.But Eileen 4._ (inspire) to pay the $ 12 bill of the family in the car behind hers.5_she didn't know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.In two and a half hours，fiftyfive drivers paid for the order of the person behind 6._ (they)The doughnut shop's employees 7._ (see) this before.This Heav'nly Donuts，in fact，is known as a special place，the customers of 8._are considered as “the best in the world”But，even so，the workers were 9._ (amaze) that the shop had more than doubled its previous record by the end of the day.Now 10._ (work) as a chemist，Eileen visits Heav'nly Donuts every Saturday morning，picking up a coffee and paying for the order of the customer behind her.答案：解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文為記敘文。在Eileen經(jīng)濟(jì)困窘之際，陌生顧客幫她付單的行為產(chǎn)生了連鎖反應(yīng)，很多人效仿這一行為。1generously解析：考查副詞?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞形式。2a解析：考查冠詞。make a difference意為 “起作用”，是固定短語(yǔ)。3assistant解析：考查名詞。此處指 “作為一個(gè)醫(yī)生的助手”，故用名詞assistant。4was inspired解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。本處敘述的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；Eileen與inspire是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；結(jié)合主語(yǔ)Eileen可知，填was inspired。5What解析：考查名詞性從句。句意：她不知道的是她的善行引起了連鎖反應(yīng)。主語(yǔ)從句中know后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。6them解析：考查代詞?？仗幾鹘樵~behind的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式them。7had seen解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)before可知，此處指的是 “過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。8which解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞place在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故填which。9amazed解析：考查分詞形容詞。主語(yǔ)為workers，指人，應(yīng)用amazed。10working解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，因?yàn)閣ork與句子主語(yǔ)Eileen之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。.短文改錯(cuò)This summer，I traveled with my parents，but our holiday wasn't very perfect.We visited five city in China，but stayed in each of it for only one or two days.We visited many places in historic interest，always in hurry.We were on the go almost every day.When we came back home，and we were tired.It turned out what we had a terrible trip.I realized that it was not a good idea to visiting so many places.Therefore，when the next holiday came，I will do it in a slight different way.I will visit one city at a time and enjoy myself mostly.