Unit 1 Living well.閱讀理解2017·廣東高三適應(yīng)性測(cè)試A Guide to the Library's FacilitiesTo use or reserve the facilities of the library，follow the procedures given at the circulation desk.Group Study Rooms (2F) Students and teaching staff can use these rooms for group study.Students are advised to use unlocked rooms (3 rooms for 2 people,2 rooms for 4 people) available for free.When you use locked rooms (2 rooms for 4 people,1 room for 10 people)，you need to go through reservation procedures at the circulation desk.These rooms are available for group discussion.Individual Reading Rooms (13F) There are 4 single rooms available for use by teaching staff and visiting scholars.Each room is equipped with a computer together with 1 printer and 6 scanners.Reservation of these rooms is available for a period up to seven days on end.Meeting Rooms and Seminar Rooms (13F) Only teaching staff and graduate students can apply to use these rooms and reserve them one day in advance.The total number of seats is 40.They are available for workshops and small seminars.Computer Rooms (4F) These rooms are available for classes or seminars and so on.The total number of seats is 88.Only teaching staff can apply to use the computer rooms and reserve them one day in advance.1How many locked rooms can students and teaching staff use?AOne. BThree. CFour. DTen.2If teachers want to print，they can go to_.Aa seminar roomBa computer roomCa group study roomDan individual reading room3Who can apply to use the computer rooms?ATeachers.BVisiting scholars.CGraduate students.DTeachers and students.答案：解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文是關(guān)于圖書館設(shè)備的使用指南，指導(dǎo)不同人群正確使用圖書館不同類型的房間和設(shè)備。1B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Group Study Rooms (2F) 標(biāo)題下的When you use locked rooms (2 rooms for 4 people,1 room for 10 people).可知，可使用上鎖的房間是3個(gè)。故選B項(xiàng)。2D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Individual Reading Rooms (13F) 標(biāo)題下的Each room is equipped with a computer together with 1 printer and 6 scanners.可知答案。故選D項(xiàng)。3A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第三句Only teaching staff can apply to use the computer rooms.可知，能使用電腦房間的只有教學(xué)人員。故選A項(xiàng)。.閱讀填空To be more grateful in life means that you are also allowing yourself to be happier，more contented and more satisfied with everything that has been going on around you.But with all the stress，all the disappointments and all the anxiety around you，I bet you ask yourself this question all the time: “How exactly can I be more grateful with my life？” _1_.1Learn to live in the moment.Life is a wonderful adventure full of enriching experiences and endless possibilities.Don't just go through the motions of repetitive activities and boring tasks.No！Being a mindless zombie can make you more likely to take things for granted._2_，make an effort to enjoy the experience.You're supposed to attend a conference？Absorb it.Babysit your niece？Enjoy the moment.Eat a 15minute lunch？Taste each bite.2_3_.Being aware of your goal to be more grateful can help you look for things to be really more grateful for.Gratitude is a conscious decision.You have to practice it consistently.3Control your thoughts.Of course you have the power to control what you're thinking of！Consider this exercise，for example：if you find yourself thinking more and more selfentitled，stop._4_.You are given consciousness.Make use of it wisely.4Always resist the temptation of comparing yourself with other people.As humans，we have the natural tendency to compare ourselves with others with the hope of attaining satisfaction.Actually，this kind of activity does not help you feel to be more grateful in life._5_！You will always be meeting someone richer，which makes you feel inferior to others！Don't do it，please.Every little thing counts.You have the ability to make yourself feel to be more grateful in your life.AIt does the oppositeBExpress gratitude all the timeCAppreciate what you have right nowDAnd if you find yourself repeating negative junk，stopEInstead of doing something just for the sake of doing itFWell，the following are some tips to help you with this particular concernGWords that stress you and make you feel worthless should definitely be removed答案：解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文介紹了如何在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中保持感激。1F解析：根據(jù)第1空前提出的問(wèn)題How exactly can I be more grateful.及后文四個(gè)小標(biāo)題的建議可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)為解答前文問(wèn)題且引出下文。F項(xiàng)意為 “以下是一些幫助消除這種擔(dān)心的建議” 符合語(yǔ)境。故選F項(xiàng)。2E解析：第2空前句意：做一個(gè)呆滯麻木的人只會(huì)讓你更有可能把事情當(dāng)作理所當(dāng)然。由此可知，原文建議 “不應(yīng)該盲目地做事，要努力享受這次經(jīng)歷”。因此第2空表述轉(zhuǎn)折含義，E項(xiàng)意為 “不是為了做某件事才去做 (而應(yīng)該努力享受這件事)”，符合前后邏輯。故選E項(xiàng)。3B解析：設(shè)空處為段落標(biāo)題句，根據(jù)形式一致原則可知應(yīng)用祈使句，故在B、C兩項(xiàng)中選擇。根據(jù)第三段You have to practice it (gratitude) consistently，可知，該段建議人們應(yīng)該不斷練習(xí)感恩，即 “一直要表達(dá)感恩之情”。故選B項(xiàng)。4D解析：根據(jù)第4空前的結(jié)構(gòu).if you find yourself thinking.stop.可知，D項(xiàng)And if you find yourself repeating.stop與之為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，兩者均建議停止心中的某些想法，與段落標(biāo)題 “控制你的思想” 相符合。故選D項(xiàng)。5A解析：根據(jù)第5空前 “這種行為不會(huì)幫助你更加感激生活” 以及后文 “你總會(huì)遇到更有錢的人，這讓你覺(jué)得自己低人一等！” 可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入 “這樣反而會(huì)讓你”。A項(xiàng)意為 “(這種行為的結(jié)果) 恰恰相反” 符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。.語(yǔ)法填空2017·湖南郴州三檢When I was young，my parents and I 1._ (move) to New York from China.Although we now live in the US.，we follow the customs and 2._ (tradition) of China.I have learned to speak several languages，English 3._ (include)I eat all kinds of foods and celebrate different holidays 4._have something to do with culture.However，there 5._ (be) many disadvantages of being part of two cultures.Sometimes，speaking a language at home and speaking another language in school can get confusing.Sometimes，I have trouble 6._ (express) my thoughts in English because they don't understand me well.Sometimes my culture does make me feel far away from others because I feel too 7._ (differently)I am closer to 8._ (I) culture of China than that of the US.I don't listen to English music as 9._as I listen to Chinese music.Therefore，I feel very far away 10._ my friends when I don't know what song they are talking about.答案：解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)本文講述了作者從中國(guó)到美國(guó)后所經(jīng)歷的文化差異。1moved解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：小時(shí)候，我和父母就從中國(guó)搬到了紐約。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句When I was young可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填moved。2traditions解析：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：盡管我們現(xiàn)在住在美國(guó)，但我們還遵循著中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗和傳統(tǒng)。tradition為可數(shù)名詞，and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)customs可知，tradition也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填traditions。3included解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)幾種語(yǔ)言了，包括英語(yǔ)。邏輯主語(yǔ)English與動(dòng)詞include之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填included。4which/that解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我吃各種食物，慶祝與文化有關(guān)的不同節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞holidays，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故填which/that。5are解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：然而，處于兩種文化之間有很多弊端。全文主體時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，講述的是一般事實(shí)，故本句也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；there be句型中，be動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與離它最近的名詞保持一致。此處disadvantages是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填are。6expressing解析：考查固定搭配。句意：有時(shí)，我很難用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)我的思想，因?yàn)樗麄儾惶业囊馑?。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意為 “做某事有困難”。故填expressing。7different解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：有時(shí)候我的文化使我感覺(jué)離其他人很遠(yuǎn)，因?yàn)槲业母杏X(jué)跟他們太不一樣。系動(dòng)詞feel后接形容詞。故填different。8my解析：考查代詞。句意：與美國(guó)文化相比，我更接近中國(guó)文化。設(shè)空處修飾名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故填my。9much/often解析：考查副詞。句意：我聽的英文歌曲沒(méi)有中文歌曲多。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下一句可知，作者對(duì)英文歌曲不太熟，因此可以推斷作者聽的英文歌曲不多或不太經(jīng)常聽。故填much或often。10from解析：考查介詞。句意：因此，當(dāng)我不知道他們?cè)谟懻撌裁锤枨鷷r(shí)，我感覺(jué)與朋友的距離很遠(yuǎn)。far away from sb.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為 “離某人很遠(yuǎn)”。故填from。.短文改錯(cuò)In the past，we usually go shopping in stores，supermarkets and malls.And nowadays，shopping online has become an important part of many people's life.According to a study on online shopping in China，the number of online shopping in China has already come about 0.42 billion.It is show that most of them are people aged from 18 to 35.Besides，many women than men prefer online shopping.There are various reason for people's preference for online shopping.First of all，it's advantage is to spare much time and trouble in shopping outside.In an addition，various goods attract people，especial young people who are more particular about styles and fashions.Last but not least，online shopping has a greater advantage in price，which can attracted online shoppers.