2019-2020年高一英語 Unit15 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分鐘過關(guān)檢測(cè) 大綱人教版基礎(chǔ)過關(guān).英漢互譯1.一件晚禮服_2.因?yàn)椋捎赺3.十年的艱苦勞動(dòng)_4.短暫的休息_5.畢竟，終究_6.day and night_7.invite sb. to an evening party_8.try on_9.at most_10.have a good time_11.pay off_12.拜訪某人_13.運(yùn)氣不好_14.價(jià)值500法郎_答案：1.an evening dress2.because of3.ten yeas of hard work4.a moments rest5.after all6.日日夜夜7.邀請(qǐng)某人參加晚會(huì)8.試穿9.最多，不超過10.玩得愉快11.還清（債務(wù)）；付清12.call on sb.13.without luck14.worth five thousand francs.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。1.This is the school_which you once studied?2.Because the poor man has no room to live_,he has to lie_the open air.3.She has been married_an old friend_3 years.4.Im free tonight.Shall we find something interesting to do?What_seeing a film?5.Mary missed the party because_the storm that kept her_ing.6.Youd better think_all such possibilities_doing it.7.We were too tired to walk any farther so we had to find a hotel to stay_.8.This is the car_which he goes_his office everyday.9.Dont expect too much_him,He is a child_all.10.The house work used to be done_her sister-in-law_her marriage.答案：1.in2.in;in3.to;for4.about5.of;from6.about;of7.in8.in;to9.of;after10.by;before鞏固提高.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Do you have anything more_,sir?No,you can have a rest or do something else.A.typingB.to be typedC.typedD.to type答案：B提示：由下文可知，上文間的是“你還有什么要打出來的嗎？”。不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式在句中作定語。2.Wed better not go out now,because its too late and_,its beginning to rain.A.above allB.elseC.except forD.besides答案：D提示：besides意為“除此以外，還有”。3.Of coures,she behaved awfully,but_,she is your sister.A.above allB.first of allC.in allD.after all答案：D提示：above all意為“尤其重要的是”；first of all意為“首先”；in all意為“總共”；after all意為“畢竟”。4.A table made of steel costs more than_made of wood.A.thatB.which isC.it isD.one答案：D提示：one是代詞，用來替代上文所出現(xiàn)的“a table”。5.After a short rest,we_the work unfinished.A.went on to doB.went on with doingC.continued with doingD.continued to do答案：D提示：go on to do意為“繼續(xù)做另外一件事”；go on with sth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”；continue后接不定式，構(gòu)成continue to do sth.。6.Several friends_during the day,but only a few stayed for dinner.A.dropped inB.dropped in onC.called onD.called at答案：A提示：drop in意為“拜訪”,是不及物動(dòng)詞短語；drop in on,call on,call at均為及物動(dòng)詞詞組，后需接賓語。7.Sorry,Im late.I_have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will答案：A提示：might have done sth.意為“（過去）可能做某事”；should have done sth.意為“本應(yīng)該做某事”。8.I think the weather_cold for three more days.A.goes on withB.keeps onC.continuesD.goes on答案：C提示：continue是連系動(dòng)詞，后接adj作表語。9.Try this cake.It tastes delicious.Well, _it is no worse than the one I cooked yesterday.A.at leastB.no less thanC.at mostD.not more than答案：A提示：at least意為“至少”。10.I didnt hear the telephone.I_asleep.A.must beB.must have beenC.should have beenD.should be答案：B提示：由上文的時(shí)態(tài)可知“我那時(shí)肯定睡著了”。must have done表示對(duì)過去的肯定推測(cè)。11.Someone called up in the middle of the night but he hung up_I could answer the phone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before答案：D提示：本句意為“某人昨晚午夜給我打電話，但在我接電話之前，他掛線了”。12.You see,there is on light in their room,I dont think they have returned home, _?A.havent theyB.did theyC.have theyD.didnt they答案：C提示：I dont believe/suppose/think+賓語從句，反意疑問句應(yīng)于其從句保持一致。13.Charlie Chaplin successfully developed a manner of acting which was_his own.A.acceptedB.regarded asC.regardedD.thought of答案：B提示：regardas意為“將視作”。14.I really need to talk to you_.Sure.Whats the matter with you?A.I have a real problem.B.Do you have a minute?C.What can I tell you?D.I feel so terrible.答案：B提示：依照情境，本句意為“我真的需要和你談?wù)?，你有時(shí)間嗎？”15.What do you think of the book?Oh,excellent.Its worth_a second time.A.readB.to readC.readingD.to be read答案：C提示：be worth doing意為“值得做某事”。拓展應(yīng)用.閱讀理解 Hobbs was an orphan.He worked in a factory and every day he only got a little money.Hard work made him thin and weak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures,but he did not think he could pay off the debts. One day,a lawyer said to him,“One thousand dollars.Here is the money.”As Hobbs took the package,he didnt understand.He didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it.He said to himself,“I could go to a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days or I could stop working in the factory and do what Id like to do: painting.I could do that for a few weeks,but what would I do after that? I would lose my job in the factory and have no money to live on.If it was a little less money,I would buy a new coat,or a radio,or have a dinner party with my friends,If it was more,I could stop working and pay for painting pictures.But its too much for one and too little for the other.” “Here is your uncles will,”said the lawyer.“It will tell you what is to be done with this money after his death.I must ask you to remember one point.Your uncle said that you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money as soon as you have spent it.” “Yes,I see.Ill do that.”said the young man.1.He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to_.A.study abroadB.work abroadC.pay his debtsD.learn to paint pictures2.Hobbs was surprised when he received the money because he thought_.A.there was too much moneyB.there was too little moneyC.he would be dismissedD.the lawyer wanted to punish him3.When Hobbs first got the money,he_.A.planned to have a happy life for a few daysB.decided to stop working in the officeC.was to give a dinner to his friendsD.had no idea how to spend it4.Hobbs was asked_.A.to tell the lawyer what he did with the money after spending itB.to read his uncles willC.to tell the lawyer what was to be done with the moneyD.to buy some pictures5.Hobbs really wanted to_.A.work in the factoryB.live in a fine hotelC.paint picturesD.save the money1.答案：D提示：由第一段第四句話可知。2.答案：A提示：由文中第二段第四句可知。3.答案：D提示：由文中第二段第五句可知Hobbs對(duì)如何花這些錢感到犯難。4.答案：A提示：由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知。5.答案：C提示：從文中可知Hobbs非常想去學(xué)畫畫。