2019-2020年高考英語總復習 Unit3 基礎鞏固練習 名師全程導學案（新人教版必修3）. 單詞拼寫1. The explorer told the boys about some of his _ (冒險)in the Arctic. 答案：adventures2. With trembling hands Mr. Utterson opened the _(信封)and read the letter. 答案：envelope3. The police are still _(尋找)the men involved in last weeks robbery. 答案：seeking4. A saying goes，“A friend in need is a friend _(真正地，確實). ”答案：indeed5. Its bad _(禮貌)to talk with your mouth full. 答案：manners. 選詞填空1. He studies hard，which _ his rapid progress. 答案：accounts for2. It is bad manners to _a young girl in public. 答案：stare at3. You will _if you dont take my advice. 答案：get into trouble4. As a matter of fact，the young man _is a millionaire. 答案：in rags5. You didnt bother me， _，I like your pany. 答案：on the contrary. 易錯模塊1. (xx年高考浙江卷) _wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A. Anyone B. The oneC. Whoever D. Who解析：選C。句意：任何一個想住在旅館里的人必須支付自己的費用。whoever在此處引導名詞性從句，相當于anyone who。anyone和the one后少who，who表特指，故被排除。2. (xx年高考遼寧卷) _hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A. Whatever B. WheneverC. Wherever D. However解析：選D。句意：無論我多餓，看來我都吃不了這片面包。A項無論什么，常與名詞連用或引導名詞性從句；B項無論什么時候；C項無論在哪里；D項無論多么或怎樣，常與形容詞或副詞連用，故選D。3. _we gave him something to eat，he would save it up for his little sister. A. Whatever B. HoweverC. Whichever D. Whenever解析：選D。考查連詞。句意：無論何時我們給他東西吃，他總是留下一些給他小妹妹。4. (xx年成都第一次診斷)“Give these clothes to _needs them in the earthquakestricken areas，”said an old woman，tears in her eyes. A. no matter who B. whomeverC. those who D. whoever解析：選D?？疾槊~性從句的引導詞。whoever引導一個賓語從句，相當于anyone who。5. The magnificent tower must be saved， _ the cost!A. however B. whicheverC. whatever D. wherever 解析：選C?？疾檫B詞。該句是省略句，省略了謂語動詞is，補充完整就是whatever the cost is，由此可以看出從句中缺少的是表語。whichever表示在特定范圍內(nèi)選擇，而句中沒有可供選擇的范圍，所以要用whatever，相當于no matter what，在此引導讓步狀語從句。. 語法專練本單元語法賓語從句和表語從句1. (xx年棗莊檢測) _surprises us most is that she doesnt even know _the difference between the two lies. A. What；where B. All；whichC. What；that D. That；where解析：選A。考查名詞性從句。句意：讓我們最吃驚的是她竟然不知道兩者的區(qū)別在哪兒?！癢hat surprises us most”是主語從句，What 在從句中作主語；“where the difference between the two lies”是賓語從句，where 表示的是抽象地點。2. (xx年重慶巴蜀中學月考)You see, Im poor in maths，you are not good at English, and. . . Thats _ we should help each other. A. when B. whereC. how D. what解析：選B。考查連詞。從句部分結構完整，所以排除D項。再依據(jù)題意“你知道的，我數(shù)學不好，你英語不好，而且那就是我們應該相互幫助的地方?！笨芍狟項當選。3. Go and get your coat before you take a bath. Its just_you left. A. why B. thereC. in which D. where解析：選D。由句子結構可看出在系動詞后跟了一個表語從句，由句意可知，此處需要地點狀語，故用where。 4. Ill ask the teacher about the attributive clause. Im very puzzled about it. Thats just _most of our classmates have doubt. A. what B. whichC. where D. that解析：選C。where引導的是表語從句，have doubt on/about“懷疑”，doubt后無介詞，所以用where。