2019-2020年高中英語 Module2 知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 外研版必修4.高頻單詞思憶1.These ideas will be _ (研究) in more detail in Chapter 2.2.Shopping windows _(展示) the latest fashions are very attractive.3.Youre not allowed to park here unless you have a _(許可證).4.I want to buy two second-class _(單程票) to Shanghai.5.Few people have _(探索) the area from St.Louis to the Pacific.6.He _(反應(yīng)) angrily to the news that he would retire.7.There are no simple _(解決方法) to the problem of overpopulation.8.Traffic _(交通阻塞)has bee more and more mon.9.It is not _(方便的) for me to e now;I am busy.10.The government has to _(提供) against a possible oil shortage in the ing months. .重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)1.be connected _與相連 be_ connection with與有關(guān) connect. _.把 接到上2.be/get _ in被困在 stick _堅(jiān)持 stick out _堅(jiān)持要求3._ no time立刻;馬上 _ good/perfect time(表)走時(shí)很準(zhǔn) _ all time有史以來4.get _ 四處走動(dòng) get _ from偏離(主題);擺脫 get _通過(法律等);經(jīng)歷5.switch _ 關(guān)掉 switch _打開 switch _ (from/to)完全轉(zhuǎn)變6.keep _保持冷靜 keep _小聲點(diǎn) keep your _保持冷靜7.no _沒門兒 no _沒問題8._ hour交通高峰期 rush sb._ doing sth. 催促某人做某事 rush _匆匆忙忙 _ a rush匆匆忙忙9._ construction正在建設(shè)中 under _ 在控制之中 _ treatment在治療中10.be _ a good mood心情好 be in _ mood to do sth.不想做某事 _ sb.in a good mood使某人心情愉快 重點(diǎn)單詞1.permit n.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照;v.許可;允許; 準(zhǔn)許 You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. 你應(yīng)該確定司機(jī)有駕駛執(zhí)照，而且一定要索要發(fā)票。觀察思考：Visitors are not permitted to take photos here.游客不容許在這兒照相。We dont permit smoking in the library. 我們不允許在圖書館里吸煙。Weather permitting, well have a picnic in the woods. 如果天氣允許的話,我們將在樹林里野餐。 歸納拓展permission n.許可,允許 permit sth.準(zhǔn)許某事 permit sb.to do sth.準(zhǔn)許某人做某事permit doing sth.準(zhǔn)許做某事Weather/Time permitting. . 天氣/時(shí)間允許的話,If weather/time permits,.ask for permission請(qǐng)求許可 without permission未經(jīng)許可 with sb.s permission在某人許可的情況下易混辨異 permit/allow/let(1)permit強(qiáng)調(diào)權(quán)威性的正式批準(zhǔn)。含有“積極地, 從正面允許”的意義。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：permit doing sth.或permit sb.to do sth.。(2)allow指不反對(duì),不加阻止，偏重“默許,不加阻止”之意。常用結(jié)構(gòu):allow doing sth.或allow sb.to do sth.。(3)let是三個(gè)詞中最不正式的,口語化,語意最弱,指“允許,讓”,有時(shí)含“難以阻止或限制”之意。常用結(jié)構(gòu):let sb.do sth.。 注意： (1)可以說allow/permit sb. to do sth.,不能說allow/permit to do sth.。(2)permit“許可證”,指一種文本形式,是可數(shù)名詞;permission“允許”,表示同意,是不可數(shù)名詞活學(xué)活用 (1)Energy drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. A. to make B.to be made C. to have been made D. to be making(2)The driver shall be fined if he drives without a(n) _. A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. admittance2.provide v.提供;供給;供應(yīng)However, there is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s.不過,也有夜班車,編號(hào)在200到300之間。觀察思考He had to provide food and clothes for his family.(=He had to provide his family with food and clothes.) 他得養(yǎng)家糊口。He provided for his family by selling newspapers.他靠賣報(bào)紙來養(yǎng)活他的家人。Youd better provide against an earthquake. 你最好做好預(yù)防地震的準(zhǔn)備。 歸納拓展provide sth.for sb.(常不用to) 為某人提供某物 = provide sb.with sth.supply sb.with sth.= supply sth.to sb. provide against預(yù)防;防備provide for撫養(yǎng);為做準(zhǔn)備;贍養(yǎng) provided/providing(=on condition that) conj.(書面語)只要 3.mood n.心情;情緒;語氣;狀態(tài)Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxed and in a good mood. 乘車者可以乘坐公共汽車進(jìn)入市中心以一種好的精神狀態(tài)上班或購物休閑。 觀察思考Id been stuck in the traffic for hours, which put me in a really bad mood.我被困在車流中好幾個(gè)小時(shí),心情壞透了。Shes too tired and in no mood for dancing.她太累了, 沒有心情跳舞。I dont want to talk about it now. Im not in the mood. 我現(xiàn)在不想談?wù)摯耸?我沒心情。 歸納拓展moody adj.喜怒無常的;憂郁的 be in a good mood心情很好 be in a bad mood發(fā)脾氣,情緒低落be in no mood for sth./to do sth.不想做某事, 無意做某事 be in the (a) mood for sth./to do sth.想做某事,有做某事的興致 活學(xué)活用She has been _ and different all day.Whats wrong with her? A.mood B.moody C.happy D.happily4.convenient adj.方便的;便利的Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours can be terrible.地鐵既快捷又方便,但是,交通高峰時(shí)段情況就可 能非常糟糕。 觀察思考 Is it convenient for you to e out this evening? 今天晚上你出來方便嗎？ The house is very convenient for several schools. 這座房子離幾所學(xué)校都很近。 Im afraid this isnt a very convenient timecould you call back later? 我恐怕現(xiàn)在不大方便,您能稍后打過來嗎？ 歸納拓展 convenience n.方便,便利It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事sth.be convenient for sb.at sb.s convenience在某人方便的時(shí)候 for ones convenience為了某人的方便convenience food方便食品 convenience store便利店活學(xué)活用e and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C.it is convenient for you D.it will be convenient for you重點(diǎn)短語與句型5.be/get stuck in被困于 Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? 你曾經(jīng)被困于交通阻塞中嗎？觀察思考Cleaning men in big cities usually get paid by the hour.大城市的清潔工通常按小時(shí)拿報(bào)酬。The stranger got lost in the woods. 那個(gè)陌生人在樹林里迷路了。We got stuck into the job immediately. 我們立刻動(dòng)手干了起來。 歸納拓展(1)“get+過去分詞”與“be+過去分詞”用法相近, 主要用于談?wù)撘庀氩坏降模蝗坏幕蚺既话l(fā)生的情況;或談?wù)撟陨碜龅膭?dòng)作而不是被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。get stuck into sth./doing sth.開始認(rèn)真做 get dressed/washed穿衣/洗臉get lost/married迷路/結(jié)婚 get hurt/burnt受了傷/被燒傷,被燙傷get drunk喝醉 get killed/paid被殺死/拿工資(2)stick to 堅(jiān)持;遵守 stick out突出;伸出 活學(xué)活用To help your children do well in school, it is important for you to get _ in their education and their lives.A. involving B. to be involved C. involved D. to involve6.under construction在建設(shè)中There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under construction. 北京現(xiàn)有四條地鐵線路。另外,還有幾條正在建設(shè)中。 觀察思考The building under construction is a public library.建設(shè)中的那幢建筑物是一個(gè)公共圖書館。The plans have been under discussion for a year now, but no decision has been reached.那些計(jì)劃討論了一年,還是沒有結(jié)果。The possibility of replacing the puters remains under consideration. 更換電腦的可能性仍在考慮之中。 歸納拓展under+n.表示主語所處的狀態(tài): under repair在修理中under discussion在討論中 under consideration在考慮中under control在控制中 under investigation在調(diào)查中under attack遭受攻擊 under study在研討中under examination在檢查中 under the mand of在的帶領(lǐng)下 活學(xué)活用The eleventh typhoon Matsa made many cities in Japan _.A.under consideration B.under repair C.under attack D.under control7.You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmatespronunciation, but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但應(yīng)該聽你老師和同學(xué)們的發(fā)音,還應(yīng)該聽錄音帶和廣播?；顚W(xué)活用 Not only _ us what had happened in the accident,but also _ us what they had done.A.did they tell;they told B.did they tell;did they tell C.they told;did they tell D.they told;were they told 8.A survey carried out at the end of xx suggests it does.在xx年底進(jìn)行的一次調(diào)查顯示它起作用了。句式分析活學(xué)活用 It is one of the funniest thing _ son the Internet so far this year. A.finding B.being found C.to find D.found考題回扣1.Please do me a favor_ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 730 tonight. A.to invite B.inviting C.invite D.invited2.I dont care what people think. Well,you _. A.could B.would C.should D.might 3. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A.free B.vacant C.handy D.convenient4. How much _ she looked without her glasses! A.well B.good C.best D.better5. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,_they knew it to be valuable. A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that自主檢測(cè).品句填詞1.Can you give me some simple _(方法) to this problem?2.We dont _(容許) smoking in the office.3.The sick person _(反應(yīng)) badly to this medicine and died at last.4.The 11th National Game held in Jinan was a great success, which made a strong _ (印象) on the whole country.5.The new freeway is under _(建造) which leads to Henan Province.6.They were marching forward despite the heavy rain because they had to reach the _ (目的地) before dark.7.After the accident, the driver drove his car away. Fortunately, video cameras recorded his _ (牌照) number.8.In the gallery his painting will be _ (展示) to the public.9.Is it _ (方便的) for you to spare me several minutes?10.Youd better keep all your _(收據(jù)) for work-related expenses. .短語運(yùn)用be connected to, get stuck in, in no time, get around, under construction, switch off, keep cool，by means of，before long，be convenient for 1.I _ the traffic for a long time on the way home.2.Thoughts can be expressed _ music.3.Hurry up!Well set out _ .4.The rumor that the leader was murdered _ soon.5.A 15,000 metre long bridge is _ _ over the sea in Qingdao.6.Well be home _.7.Will it _ you to start work tomorrow?8.The line _ that wire tied to the wall.9.Dont forget to _ the tap when youve finished washing your hands.10.When facing such kind of things, you should _.You know，calming yourself is good. .翻譯句子1.你方便的話,請(qǐng)?jiān)谙挛?點(diǎn)鐘來。(convenient)2.這個(gè)問題很值得仔細(xì)考慮。(worth) 3.你離開時(shí),請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈。(switch off)4.只要你招招手,馬上就有出租車開過來。(祈使句+and.) 5.Youll have a good view of the rapidly changing city.單項(xiàng)填空1.A new road is _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A.under way B.under control C.under repair D.under construction2._ for his action on the playing field, but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playing field. A.Not he is only known B.Not only is he known C.Only is he known not D.He is only not known3.The bus got _ in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way. A.to be stuck B.stick C.stuck D.sticking4.Far from perfect though this trip is,I think its well worth _ we paid. A.that B.what C.which D.how5.Can the running water pany _ enough water _ the citizens? A.supply;to B.provide;with C.offer;to D.give;with6.Will you help me do this? _,young man. You have to rely on yourself. A.On the way out B.By the way C.No way D.Out of the way7.Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if _? A.it is convenient for you B.you are convenient C.it is convenient of you D.you still be convenient8.What fine weather,_？ Yeah.How about going out for a drive to the country? A.is it B.isnt it C.does it D.doesnt it9.I dont know if you noticed their absence or not,but we _. A.did B.have C.had D.were10.The ancient Chinese vases _ display attracted lots of experts and collectors,some of whom suggested they _ on the next fair. A.on;displayed B.on;be displayed C.in;displayed D.in;be displayed11.The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it. A.bicycles shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles shop12.Sorry.At no time _ in this building,sir. A.is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C.does smoking permit D.smoking does permit13.You can find the suitcase easily,because it is _ with name and number. A.tied B.marked C.signed D.attached14.The government has _ food and clothes of high quality for the people in the disaster hit areas. A.provided B.arranged C.adjusted D.suffered15.You couldnt have chosen a better way to solve the issue,I think. _. A.Well,nothing much B.Oh,dont plain about it C.Sorry,but Ill find a better one D.Thanks a lot外研版必修四Module2 知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理答案基礎(chǔ)落實(shí).高頻單詞思憶1. explored 2.displaying 3.permit 4.singles 5.explored 6.reacted 7.solutions8.congestion 9.convenient 10.provide.重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn)1. to in to/with 2. stuck to for 3. in keep of4. around away through 5. off on over 6. cool quiet head7. way problem 8. rush into about/around in9. under control under 10. in no put考題回扣【例1】C 【例2】C【例3】D【例4】D【例5】C自主檢測(cè).品句填詞1、solutions 2、permit 3、reacted 4、impression 5、construction6、destination 7、registration 8、displayed 9、convenient 10、receipts.短語運(yùn)用1、got stuck in 2、by means of 3、in no time 4、got around 5、under construction6、before long 7、be convenient for 8、is connected to 9、switch off 10、keep cool.翻譯句子1、Please e at 600 p.m. if it is convenient for you.2、The question is well worth thinking over.3、Please switch the lights off as you leave.4、Simply raise your hand, and a taxi will appear in no time.5、你可以好好看一看這一日新月異的城市。 .單項(xiàng)填空1、D 2、B 3、C 4、B 5、A6、C 7、A 8、B 9、A 10、B11、B 12、A 13、B 14、A 15、D