考 點年 份 沒 有 提 示 詞 （ 純 空 格 ） 有 提 示 詞冠詞 代詞 關(guān) 聯(lián) 詞 介詞 疑 問副 詞 動 詞 詞 類轉(zhuǎn) 換 比 較等 級謂語 非 謂語從句 并列2013 年 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 22012 年 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 1 12011 年 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 12010 年 1 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 12009 年 1 2 1 2 0 2 1 12008 年 2 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 12007 年 1 2 2 2 0 1 1 1七 年 總 合 6 11 14 11 1 8 7 8 4語法填空之設(shè)題規(guī)律 通 讀 全 文 , 了 解 大 意 ;試 填 空 格 , 先 易 后 難 ;重 讀 全 文 , 解 決 難 題 ; 是 指 “ 在 空 格 處 填 入 一 個 適 當(dāng) 的 詞 ”這 類 題 ,五 年 來 ,這 類 題 只 考 冠 詞 、 介 詞 、連 詞 和 代 詞 。 純 空 格 題 的 解 題 技 巧 方 法 探 究 1 1. “ Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” . Then he took _ off, gave a big smile and said, Thats cool. (2012)2. Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, after some minutes _ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. (2011)3. I rose from my seat I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an amazing conversation Im glad I made a choice. It made _ of us feel good.(2011) them heboth 當(dāng) 句 子 缺 主 語 或 賓 語 時 ,填 _。 前 后 看 ,是 指 人 、 事 物 ； 指 男 、 指 女 ,單 數(shù) 、 復(fù) 數(shù) ； 還 是 填 形 式 主 語 或 形 式 賓 語 的 _。代 詞 it4.He asked his teacher, “ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _” .(2010)5.Some of my friends who had been there before said_ was a wonderful holiday destination. (2014) itit 1. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in _ last row. (2012) 2. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had _ amazing conversation. (2011) 方 法 探 究 2an 3. young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _water was sweet.(2010) The 4. After the student left, the teacher let _ student taste the water. (2010) another the 泉 水 5.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _top floor. (2014)6. “ In the beginning, t here was only _ very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little,always thinking that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” (2013)thea 在 名 詞 或 “ 形 容 詞 +名 詞 ” 前 ,填 _。 如 表 示 特 指 時 用 _; 表 示 “ 一 (個 ,本 ,座 )” 時 用 不 定 冠 詞 _; 表 示 “ 某 人 的 ” ,用 _; 表 示 “ 一 些 ” 用 _, 表 示 “ 另 一 個 ” 用 _, 表 示 “ 其 他 的 ” 用 _等 。形 容 詞 性 物 主 代 詞the 限 定 詞 a或 ansomeanotherother 1. The new boy looked at the teacher_ a few seconds.(2012)2. I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him _ his own either. (2011)3. His teacher took a deep drink and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _ a happy heart.(2010)方 法 探 究 3 on 句 子 中 不 缺 主 語 、 動 詞 賓 語 或 表 語 時 ,名 詞 (短 語 )前 填_。 forwith介 詞 4.The only reason a man would sell salt _ a lower price woule be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took adcantage of that situation woule be showing a lack of respect_ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” (2013)5.I didn t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _ the reservation. (2014) atfor for 1._ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. (2012)2. The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered _ the boy would do.(2012)3. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _ the bus arrived.(2011)4. Behind him were other people to _ he was trying to talk.(2011)方 法 探 究 4If whatuntil whom 5. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _ had been his teacher. (2010)6. We understand this lesson best _ we receive gifts of love from children.(2010) 當(dāng) 含 空 格 的 那 句 話 中 出 現(xiàn) 兩 個 句 子 （ 兩 個 主 謂結(jié) 構(gòu) ） ， 中 間 沒 有 分 號 ， 則 填 _（ 從 句 或并 列 句 ） 。 who /thatwhen關(guān) 聯(lián) 詞 7.Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it: neither too much_ too little.” (2013)8.Nick s guests, _ had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.9.I didn t understand _ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation. 10.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _we watched some people play volleyball. norwho whywhere 是 指 “ 使 用 括 號 中 詞 語 的 正 確 形 式 填 空 ”這 類 題 ， 五 年 來 的 高 考 題 只 考 查 謂 語 動 詞的 時 態(tài) 和 被 動 語 態(tài) 、 非 謂 語 動 詞 、 形 容 詞和 副 詞 的 比 較 級 、 詞 類 轉(zhuǎn) 化 等 四 種 情 況 。 有 提 示 題 的 解 題 技 巧 方 法 探 究 51. He walked in as if he _ (buy) the school. (2012)2. He _ (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(2011)3.After a four-day journey, the young man _ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took. (2010)歸 納 總 結(jié) ：若 給 出 的 提 示 詞 是 動 詞 ,句 子 缺 謂 語 時 ， 此 動 詞作 _。 此 時 前 看 看 ,后 看 看 確 定 _和 _。 謂 語 had boughtwas pretending presented時 態(tài) 語 態(tài) 4.Suddenly,he _ (find)that he had run out of salt.(2013)5.We _（ tell） that our rooms hadn t been reserved for that week, but for the week after.(2014) foundwere told 方 法 探 究 61.He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses. (2012)2. Mary felt _ (please), because . (2012)3. I noticed a man _ (sit) at the front. (2011)4. He spit it out, _ (say) it was awful. (2010)wearingpleasedsittingsaying若 提 示 詞 是 動 詞 ， 句 中 已 有 謂 語 又 沒 有 并 列 連 詞 時 ， 即不 作 并 列 謂 語 時 ； 該 動 詞 是 _。非 謂 語 動 詞使 用 何 種 非 謂 語 動 詞 依 據(jù) ：_表 目 的 、 將 來 ， 形 容 詞 后 ；_表 主 動 、 進(jìn) 行 或 在 介 詞 后 ；_表 被 動 、 完 成 。 當(dāng) 然 還 有 一 些 是 固 定 搭 配 。 to dodoingdone 5.“ In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little ,always_ (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.” (2013)6.We got a little_（ sunburn） ， but the day had been so relaxing that we didn t mind.(2014) thinkingsunburnt 方 法 探 究 71. It might have made it a little _ (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. (2012)2. I left it early because I had an appointment _ (late) that day.(2011)3. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _(sweet). (2010) harder latersweeter 當(dāng) 提 示 詞 為 形 容 詞 或 副 詞 ， 且 空格 處 仍 需 要 形 容 詞 或 副 詞 時 ， 根 據(jù)語 境 理 解 ， 很 可 能 填 它 的 _。比 較 等 級 4.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months_(early), but the man at the front desk said t here had been a mistake.(2014)earlier 方 法 探 究 81. Mary felt _ (please), because . (2012)2.He must be _ (mental) disabled. (2011)3.His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _ (warm) , and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. (2010)當(dāng) 空 格 處 所 需 詞 類 與 括 號 中 所 給 的 詞 類 不 同 時 ，則 需 進(jìn) 行 _。1） 作 主 語 或 賓 語 用 _2） 作 定 語 、 表 語 或 補(bǔ) 足 語 要 常 用 _3） 修 飾 v、 adj、 adv或 句 子 要 用 _名 詞 形 容 詞副 詞詞 類 轉(zhuǎn) 換pleasedmentally warmly 4.“ That would be a very _(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like outs,” Nick said.(2013)5.“ But such a small thing couldn t _ (possible) destroy a village.” (2013)6.She was _（ surprise） helpful.(2014)reasonablepossiblysurprisingly 即 學(xué) 即 用 What on earth does happiness mean? I cant give you its exact definition, but Im sure if you love and help 16. , youll get it. Ill never forget an old lady. She lives in 17 small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 18. （ die） in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 19 a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is unlucky, 20 I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of laughter and love. others a with butdied But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 21 （ noisy）in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, but they will never get true happiness because they 22. （ lose） their personality already. Now I know 23 happiness is. 24. means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 25. (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness. It have lost noisily what bringing I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance, were a sure path to success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom, was changed to the library at the last minute. This, however, didnt bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax myself. But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered until I finally found the solution. With the problem solved, I felt proud of my achievement. Unfortunately, I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left to complete the rest. Homework：把 2009 、 2008年 高 考 題 中 的 語 法 填 空分 類 添 加 到 相 應(yīng) 技 巧 的 練 習(xí) 中 。