2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ) Module 5A Lesson in a Lab總復(fù)習(xí) 外研版必修1.單項(xiàng)填空1_Internet has pletely transformed_way people municate.Right.Few people now write letters.A/；aBThe；theCAn；the DThe；a2May I open the window？Its too hot here._AIts your turn. BYouve got it.CGo ahead! DHold on!3The party is supposed_at 1030，but I doubt if it will，since its 1020 now.Astarting Bhaving startedCto start Dto have started4He studied harder than the other students in the class，_to college.Aaim at go Baiming at goingCaiming going Daim to go5They are going to build a hotel_and the tallest one in the city.A150metrehigh B150metre highC150 metrehigh D150 metres high6Students often think_their holiday is，_they have.Athe long；the funBthe longest；the funniestCthe longer；the more funDlonger；funnier7Liu Xiang，_，won the gold medal in Guang dong Asian Games since he recovered.Aof who we are proudBin which we take prideCthat we are proud ofDin whom we take pride8Look！Your little sister has made a mess of your toys.Please put them_！Aat order Bin orderCon order Dout of order9It is immediately clear_the financial crisis will soon be over.Asince BwhatCwhen Dwhether10Wang Kai is studying hard，_the College Entrance Examination of 2011.Aaim at passing Baiming at passingCaiming passing Daim to pass11How different life today is from that we_in the past!Aused to Bgot used toCget used to Dwere used12_，Id like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying on your beautiful farm.ATo conclude BTo includeCIn the conclusion DAs conclusion13The doctor says_may be necessary for me to have an operation.Ait BthatCwhich Dwhat14Letterboxes are much more_in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead.Amon BnormalCordinary Dusual15How a person_to criticism often means the difference between success and failure.Areacts BresistsCrecreates Dreceives.閱讀理解(2011寶雞檢測(cè)一)Today we will explain a very old saying that has had a big influence on rockandroll music.That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss”It has several meanings.One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful.Another is that someone who is always moving，with no roots in one place，avoids responsibilities.This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s.But in the 1960s，the expression“rolling stone” became famous in the world of rockandroll music.It became the name of a song，a rock group and a magazine.Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters.He was one of the countrys top blues musicians until his death in 1983.His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan.In 1950，Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters song.The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The groups members called themselves “the worlds greatest rock and roll band”In 1965，Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”It is one of his best known and most influential works.It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful.But now she is on her own，“ with no direction home，like a plete unknown，like a rolling stone”In 1967，a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created.By 1971，“Rolling Stone” had bee the leading rock music and counterculture publication.It is still popular today.1Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?AA person who always changes his jobs.BA person who has a successful career.CA person who has no family.DA person who is out of work.2All of them are musicians except_.AElvis Presley BBob DylanCMuddy Waters DJann Wenner3Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music?AJann Wenner. BBob Dylan.CElvis Presley. DMuddy Waters.(2011合肥第一次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))A long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.Many people use a long weekend for a getaway，a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore，learn，or relax.Hotel RomanceMany hotels and resorts feature something special to start the getaway，such as champagnes，flowers，or a fruit basket in the room on arrival.Getaway packages usually include a room with something special，a heart shaped bed，for example.Additional benefits could be room service meals or other private dining，plus tickets or discounts for local attractions.Visit a SpaSpa getaways can take place at a location that focuses only on spa services or at a hotel that offers a spa as one of its features.Some spas emphasize treatments fit for their geographic area or a local attraction.A spa in a grape growing region might provide grape juice masks，or a hotel near a hot spring could offer mineral baths.Most spas offer a range of massage，health and beauty treatments，so a spa getaway can be relaxing with other benefits.Learn a SkillA long weekend may not be enough time to bee an expert at something new，but it provides a way for people to begin their explorations.Some organizations offer intensive courses that last two or three days.People with special interests can get away from their routines while learning such things as how to make beer，speak a new language，or take better photos.Help OthersSome organizations cooperate with businesses to have acmodations (住宿) and activities for shortterm volunteers.Most volunteer vacations involve ecology friendly or charity activities.A volunteer getaway is a way to relieve stress and help others at the same time.Stay in a National ParkFor those who want to relax in a rural environment，a national park fits the bill.Most national parks provide camping areas for tents and trailers.Several have cabins (小屋) within the parks available to rent.A getaway to a national park provides privacy，stress relief，and the time to get to know some important natural resources.4The underlined word “getaway” in this passage most probably means_.Aan exciting explorationBan interesting locationCa short vacationDan unforgettable experience5It can be learned from the text that_.Aspas are offered in the tourist attractions all over the countryBintensive courses of some organizations help people get away from homeChelping others at weekend makes people feel more stressfulDpeople may get close to nature in a national park6Which of the following can be rented in a national park?ACabins. BTrailers.CCamping areas. DTents.7The best title of the passage can be_.AAway from Our Busy WorkBGood Ways to Relieve StressCEnjoy Life and Help OthersDLong Weekend Getaway Ideas 答案： 課時(shí)作業(yè)(五).單項(xiàng)填空1解析：考查冠詞。Internet為宇宙間獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物，其前用定冠詞the；way為可數(shù)名詞，此處特指“人們交流的方式”故前用定冠詞the。答案：B2解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。Its your turn.意為“輪到你了?！盰ouve got it！意為“你明白了！”Hold on！意為“(打電話用語(yǔ))等一會(huì)兒！”Go ahead！意為“可以！”句意為：“我能開(kāi)窗戶嗎？這里太熱了。”“當(dāng)然，開(kāi)吧！”答案：C3解析：考查be supposed to的用法。be supposed to意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)；理應(yīng)”，start的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，故選C。句意為：聚會(huì)應(yīng)該在10點(diǎn)30分開(kāi)始，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)10點(diǎn)20分了，我懷疑是否能按時(shí)舉行。答案：C4解析：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可看出aiming at going to college在此作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。也可說(shuō)成aiming to go to college或and aimed at going to college/and aimed to go to college。答案：B5解析：基數(shù)詞與名詞一起構(gòu)成合成形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)須用連字符，其中的名詞須用單數(shù)，且置于名詞前；該句中150 metres high是用作后置定語(yǔ)的形容詞短語(yǔ)，其中名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。答案：D6解析：考查the比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)。句意為：學(xué)生經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們的假期越長(zhǎng)，他們就越開(kāi)心。另外，注意have fun是固定短語(yǔ)，fun為不可數(shù)名詞。答案：C7解析：此題考查定語(yǔ)從句。take pride in，be proud of以而自豪，介詞后面應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。答案：D8解析：put sth.in order使有條理。答案：D9解析：考查主語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意為：經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)是否會(huì)很快結(jié)束很快就清楚了。whether意為“是否”，符合句意。不能選when，因?yàn)閺木渲杏衧oon這一時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。答案：D10解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：王凱努力學(xué)習(xí)，目的是通過(guò)2011年的高考。aim at doing sth.意為“旨在做某事”，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故選B。答案：B11解析：考查get used to的用法。句意為：今天的生活是多么不同于我們過(guò)去所熟悉的生活啊！used to過(guò)去常常做某事；get used to習(xí)慣于；而in the past表明是在過(guò)去，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。答案：B12解析：考查conclude的用法。句意為：最后，我想說(shuō)我多么喜歡在你們美麗的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里所待的這段時(shí)間。to concludein conclusion，意為“最后，總之”。答案：A13解析：考查it作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。句意為：醫(yī)生說(shuō)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)動(dòng)手術(shù)可能是有必要的。此處it為形式主語(yǔ)，而不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為真正的主語(yǔ)。答案：A14解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：信箱在英國(guó)比在美國(guó)常見(jiàn)得多，在美國(guó)多數(shù)人都用郵箱。mon在此表示“普遍的，常見(jiàn)的”。答案：A15解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：通常一個(gè)人對(duì)批評(píng)所作出的反應(yīng)就意味著他會(huì)成功還是會(huì)失敗。此句要用react to表示“對(duì)作出反應(yīng)”。resist抵制；recreate再創(chuàng)造，消遣；receive收到。答案：A.閱讀理解語(yǔ)篇解讀本文講述的是諺語(yǔ)A rolling stone gathers no moss。”滾石不生苔，改行不攢財(cái)”對(duì)滾石音樂(lè)的影響以及滾石雜志的誕生。1解析：推理判斷題。從第一段的最后兩句話可知這句諺語(yǔ)指的一種是那些不安心呆在某個(gè)地方的人不會(huì)成功，另一種是那些扎不下來(lái)根兒的人不負(fù)責(zé)任。A項(xiàng)指的是經(jīng)常換工作的人，符合題意。答案：A2解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知Elvis Presley，Bob Dylan和Muddy Waters都是音樂(lè)家；根據(jù)最后一段可知Jann Wenner是開(kāi)辦雜志滾石的人。答案：D3解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句“Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters.”可知，rolling stone作為音樂(lè)的名字最早是被Muddy Waters使用的。答案：D語(yǔ)篇解讀關(guān)于怎樣度過(guò)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的周末，作者提出一些好的建議，如Hotel Romance，Visit a Spa，Learn a Skill，Help Others，Stay in a National Park等。4解析：猜測(cè)詞義題。由第一段中的“.a getaway，a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore，learn，or relax.”可知getaway是讓人放松的短旅程，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C5解析：推理判斷題。從最后一段中的“.relax in a rural environment.get to know some important natural resources”可知在國(guó)家公園人們可接近自然。答案：D6解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段中的“Several have cabins (小屋) within the parks available to rent.”可直接得出答案。答案：A7解析：主旨大意題。從文章第一段中的“A long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.Many people use a long weekend for a getaway.”可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。該標(biāo)題要突出文章兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容：第一是long weekend，第二就是在周末所做的事(getaway)。注意B選項(xiàng)范圍過(guò)廣，不能入選。 答案：D