2019-2020年高中英語 Book 9 Unit 1 Words教案 新人教版選修9.Explain some new words briefly. 1.voyage n.航海、航行辨析：voyage指海上太空航行 trip較短的旅行Journey較長距離的陸地旅行 travel泛指旅行，游歷作環(huán)游世界的航行。 2.simplify v.簡單化，使簡明 Try to your explanation. simplified a 簡化的 simplification n.簡明、簡化 3.reference n.提及，談到參考，查閱 have reference to 與有關(guān) with reference to 關(guān)于 make reference to提及 他沒有提及失業(yè)問題 4.update v. 更新The files need updating. updated a.最新的，最新版的 out of date 過時的 5.incident n.事件（政治、暴力）事變 邊境事件 辨析：accident事故意外事件 event重大事件（運動的）項目，一場比賽，主要的比賽 6.foresee(foresaw,foreseen) v.預見、預知 the future預見未來 7.background n.背景、后臺 in the 在幕后 music背景音樂 8.deposit v.儲存、存放 存錢 取錢 Step 2 Explain some new words in detail 1.mercy n.仁慈、寬恕、憐憫 at the mercy of 任憑的擺布 show(no) mercy to對不憐憫 have mercy on/wpon可憐某人。leave to the mercy of讓聽任擺布They wer lost at sea, (任憑風和天氣的擺布)The terrorists (毫不憐憫) the hostages. 2.nowhere adv.無處 nowhere else沒有別的地方 get nowhere沒有結(jié)果，沒有進展 be nowhere to be seen/found/heard/哪兒也香找不到 out of/ from nowhere突然發(fā)生出現(xiàn) Its a good idea but it will get nowhere without financial support. 我最喜歡的那本書再也找不到了 3.awkward a 難用的，不好操作的 The camera has a lot of small buttons, which makes it rather awkward to me. . 笨拙的，不熟練的 一個笨拙的小孩 The boy was awkward with a knife and fork. . 尷尬的，方便的尷尬的沉默 an awkward situation 難相處的，不協(xié)作的 難對付的顧客 awkwardly adv. 笨拙地awkwardness n.笨拙 4.tendency n. （向趨勢）The tendency to/ toward sth the tendency to do sth. 我們注意到人們在家工作代替在辦公室工作的情況呈上升趨勢 .v.tend 傾向于tend to/ toward sth tend to do He when people are against him.當人們反對他的時候，他容易生氣。 5.reliable a. 可靠的，可依賴的 (反unreliable) 可信賴的朋友。 那個消息的來源可靠嗎？ rely vi.依靠 rely on/upon doing rely on/ upon sb doing rely on sb to do rely on it that 你可以指望他按時來。 reliance n.依靠，依賴。 6.departure n. 離開，上路 在湯姆離開這兒去俄羅斯不久我見過他。 離職 他突然從政治舞臺上引退，使每個人深感驚訝。 （航班、火車等）的班機，班車 There are several departures for New York every day. v. depart. 離開 7.tear /t/v./tore,torn/ 撕裂，被撕裂He tore the letters to pieces. This paper easily .被紙容易撕裂。常見詞組：tear at 撕破 tear away 離開 tear oneself away from 忍痛離開tear down 拆毀（建筑物等） tear up 撕裂，撕毀（合同等）哭著，她把他的信給撕碎了。 Its time some old apartment blocks .一些舊的住宅樓該拆了。完型填空（共20小題，每小題2、5分，滿分50分）xx年湖南When l was thirteen，my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 16 the move my father 17 us in the living room on a freezing January night. My sisters and l sat around the fire,not 18 that the universe would suddenly change its course,“In May,we,re19 to Aqrizona.”The words so small, didn,t seem20 enugh to hold my new life.But the world changed and lawoke on a train moving across the country l watched the 21 change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as l saw strange new plants that 22 mysteries (奧妙)yet to e Finally,we arrived and 23 into our new home.24my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends ,I 25 explored(探索)our new surroundings.One afternoon I was out exploring 26 and saw a new kind of cactus（仙人掌）I crouched(蹲)down for a closer look.“You,d better not27that.”I turned around to see an old woman.“Are you new to this neighborhood?”I explained that I was28,new to the entire state.“My name is lna Thorne Have you got used to life ib the29?lt must be qurte a 30after living in Boston.”How could l explain hou l 31the desert? l couldn,t seem to find the right words.“l(fā)ts.vastness.”she offered.”That vastness32 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desertyou can33how little you are in romparison with the world.34you feel that the possibilities are limitless.”That was it That was the feeling l,d had ever since l,d first seen the mountains of my new home.Again my 35would change with just a few simple words.“Would you like to e to my home tomorrow?Someone shiuld teach you which plant you should and shouldn,t touch.”(16)A.During B.Lntil C.Upon D.Before(17)A.gathered B.warned C.organized Dforted(18)A.hoping B.admitting C.realizing D.believing(19)A.going B.moving C.driving D.flying (20)A.good B.simple C.big D.prop(21)A.picture B.ground C.scene D.area(22)A.suggested B.solved C.discvered D.explained(23)A.settled B.walked C.hurried D.explained(24)A.lf B.after C.Once D.While (25)A.bitterly B.easily C.proundly D.eagerly(26)A.as well B.as usual C.right away D.on time(27)A.move B.fog C.pull D.touch(28)A.of course B.in fact C.after all D.at least(29)A.desert B.city C.state D.country(30)A.luck B.doubt C.sgock D.danger(31)A.found B.examined C.watched D.reached(32)A.why B.when C.how D.whrer(33)A.prove B.guess C.sense D.expect(34)A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore .D.Meanwhile(35)A.idea B.life C.home D.family書面表達（滿分40分）（16）假設(shè)有一批英國中學生將不你校就讀，校方要你在開班典禮上介紹一下學校有關(guān)要求，請按以要點寫一篇發(fā)言稿上學要穿戴整潔上課不遲到、早退走路、騎車要靠右行；若要騎車上學，請辦自行車許可證注意：1、可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2、開頭已為你寫好；