2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 Healthy eating Reading 新人教必修3課前預(yù)習(xí)（文本感知）一e And Eat Here （1）主旨?xì)w納1.Wang Pengs research showed _ .A . his menu was balanced . B . both menus were balanced .C . Yong Huis menu was balanced . D . neither menu was balanced .細(xì)節(jié)理解2 . What was Wang Pengs impression upon Yong Huis restaurant ?A. The food was nice both in quality and quantity .B. All the people there were very fat .C. There were few choices of food and drink on the menu and the prices were much higher .D. It was noisy and busy .3. “The petition between the two restaurants was on .” means _.A . the petition came to an end .B . the petition hadnt started .C .the two restaurants would put up more signs as their advertisements .D . neither of the restaurants would give way to each other .4. What was the result of eating in Wang Pengs restaurant ?A.People often became thin very soon .B.People often became fat very soon .C.People often became tired quickly . D.People often became happy . 推理判斷5.What is a balanced diet according to the text ?A.It ofters both enough energy and enough fibres .B.It offers enough energy .C.It offers enough fibres .D.It offers a good taste .二. e And Eat Here (2)主旨?xì)w納1.Wang Peng was worried when he thought his restaurant would no longer be popular because _.A.he would be in debt.B.he could no longer earn his living .C.he would lose his job .D.his friends would not visit him .細(xì)節(jié)理解2.Yong Hui was angry when she came to Wang Pengs restautant because _.A.she thought he was a new customer .B.she thought he had spied on her restaurant .C.she was told he was a spy .D.he was too fat .3.Wang Peng suggested they provided a bined menu because _.A.he liked Yong Hui .B.he didnt want to lose his customers .C.he thought her menu was better .D.this would provide a balanced diet .4. A balanced menu must contain foods full of _ .A.energy and sugar .B.fat and sugar .C.energy and fibre.D.taste and nutrition .推理判斷5.According to the passage , we can know “_”.A.Every coin has two sides .B.Failure is the mother of success .C.You can seek for the win .D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 一.單項(xiàng)選擇1. The petition between the two restaurants was_.A. in B. on C. away D. out2. -How do you like the plan? -_.A. I like it very much B. Its betterC. Its well D. Nothing could be better 3. You can keep healthy by taking regular exercises. Which of the following words is closest to the underlined word in meaning?A. fit B. young C. thin D. pretty4. To regain their _after a hard game, the players lay on the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health5. The man who thought of _a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.A. paring B. bining C. peting D. connecting6. The chairman asked me to _my speech to 20 minutes.A. make B. give C. limit D. explain7. Dont try to cheat the taxman(稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with8. Scientists need to do a lot of _and experiments before they can understand and find a cure for things.A. search B. resources C. research D. experience9. The old lady _by selling used newspapers.A. gets her living B. makes a life C. earns her living D. earns a life10. He lost his _and fell off his bicycle.A. balance B. strength C. power D. way二.單句改錯(cuò)1 Li Ming stood there felt very disappointed .2.Something terrible mustnt have happened , since he wore a smile .3.I will finish the work in two weeks time .4.Fruit with ice cream served in the restautant .5.He worked such hard that he won the first place in the test .6.This kind of food is full with energy and fibre .7.At the age of 12 , he began to earn his life .8.He is always telling lie .9.We students benefit teachers working hard .10.The story happened before long .三.漢譯英1.這個(gè)公司欠債大約20，000美元。（in debt）2.在那些日子里，窮人以乞討為生。(earn ones living)3.我不能容忍你在考試中作弊而不受懲罰。(get away with )4.他浪費(fèi)了太多的時(shí)間，以至于最后沒有通過考試。(sothat)5.你應(yīng)該把鍛煉和健康飲食結(jié)合起來。(binewith)反饋檢測閱讀理解并選出最佳答案。AIncreasingly, over the past ten years, people- especially young people have bee aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, especially processed food(加工過的食品), is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives(添加劑) and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers(化肥), widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple words, this means that the soil has been nourished(給營養(yǎng)) by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process pared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amountbut not the qualityof foods grown in mercial farming area.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed move freely in healthy pastures(牧場). pare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽)：there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually unnecessary food. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre.1. People have bee more interested in natural foods because_.A. they want to keep healthyB. they want to taste all kinds of foodsC. natural foods are more delicious than processed foodsD. they want to return to nature2. Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT that _.A. they are fed on food which is little better than garbageB. they live in very crowded conditionC. the eggs they produce lack vitaminsD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely3. According to the passage, _.A. people can only find sugar to give them energyB. sugar is bad for the healthC. the use of sugar is habit formingD. sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing useful BSweet potatoes are fat-free, high in fiber and full of the vitamins that research suggests reduce your risk of life-shortening diseases. To stay healthy, we must eat more fruits and vegetables, and sweet potatoes are a great source of beta carotene(胡蘿卜素)and other carotenoids(which the body turns into vitamin A). According to a study of the diets of almost 90,000 nurses, eating about one cup a day of fruits and vegetables rich in carotenoids can cut your risk of stroke in half and reduce your risk of heart disease by 22 percent. Other research suggests beta carotene protects against breast, lung and stomach cancers.Beta carotene is the most famous member of the carotenoids family. In fact, a medium-sized sweet potato contains nearly 12mg of beta carotene(anti-aging experts usually suggest 6 to 11 mg per day). Sweet potatoes are also a low-fat source of vitamin E. Research has linked high E diets with a lower risk of heart disease. This vitamin pill in an orange jacket also packs a vitamin C punchit which has more C than apricots (a kind of fruit). Research suggests that vitamin C protects against ailments (小疾) ranging from cataracts(an eye disease) to cancer. In addition, a UCLA (University of California Los Angeles) study linked high vitamin C diets with a longer life. Recent studies have showed that antioxidant Vitamins C, E and beta carotene fight a fierce battle against free radicals (自由基），which cause cell (細(xì)胞)damage and lead to various illness. Therefore, to keep fit, eat more sweet potatoes.4. According to the text, there exists a lot of _in sweet potatoes.A. fiber, beta carotene, other carotenoids, Vitamin E and CB. beta carotene, other carotenoids, fiber, Vitamin A and EC.Vitamin A, beta carotene, fiber, Vitamin E and CD.beta carotene, other carotenoids, Vitamin A and E5. This text as a whole suggests that eating sweet potatoes can help_.A. cut your risk of stroke and heart diseaseB. protect against breast, lung and stomach cancersC. protect against ailments ranging from cataracts to cancersD. you stay healthy and reduce your risk of life-shortening diseases6 “ This vitamin pill in an orange jacket”in the passage refers to_.A. sweet potato B. vitamin C pillC. vitamin E pill D. beta carotene7. The best title of this passage might be_.A. The vitamin superstarB. On sweet potatoesC. Beta carotene and vitaminsD. Diet and disease第2課時(shí)課前預(yù)習(xí)一1-5 DCDBA 二1-5 BBDCA實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 一 1-5 BDABB 6-10 CDCCA二 1.felt改為feeling 2.mustnt改為cant 3.去掉time或weeks改為weeks4.served前加is/was 5.such改為so 6.with改為of 或full 改為filled 7.life 改為living 8. lie改為lies 9.benefit 后加from 10 before long 改為long before 三 1.The pany is around 20,000 in debt .2 In those days , the poor earned their living by begging . 3. I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam . 4. He wasted so much time that he didnt pass the exam . 5.You should bine exercise with a healthy diet .反饋檢測 13 ADC 47 ADAA