2019-2020年高中英語 Unit1 Friendship Using language同步測控 新人教必修1I. 課前預(yù)習(xí)：本單元重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)1.be good _ 對.友好 2.add _ 合計3._ time 改時間 4.get sth 使被做5.calm _ 鎮(zhèn)定下來 6.have _ _不得不7.make a _ of 列出 8.hide _ 躲藏；隱藏9.be_ _ 關(guān)心；掛念 10.share sth _sb 和某人分享某物11.go _ 經(jīng)歷；仔細檢查 12.set _ 放下；記下 13.a _ _一系列；一套14.be crazy _ 對著迷 15.on _故意16._ _to/ so _to 為了 17._to _面對面地18.get _ _ 與相處19.pack _ 收拾，打理行裝 20._ _按照；根據(jù)所說 21.have _ _ sb/sth 同某人鬧意見；做有困難 22.municate _ sb 和交際 23._ _ the friendship 終止友誼 24.try _ 試驗；試用 25.join _ 參加（活動）26._ and _ 到處 27.Look _ sth 注意，留心某事 28._ love 相愛 29.be ignorant _ 無知的 30.cheat sb (_)_sth 騙取某人某物 31.have the/a _ _ doing sth 有做的習(xí)慣 句子歸納：1.I wonder if 我想知道是否. It is no wonder that 難怪 2. Its because 這是因為. 此從句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認為一個好朋友應(yīng)該是什么樣的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, 在遛狗時，你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子，結(jié)果狗被車撞了。（當while, when, before, after 等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎？6. I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已經(jīng)很久不能去戶外，所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我記得非常清楚，曾有一段時間，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未使我心醉神迷過。8. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。It is the first time (that) sb. have done sth. 這是我第一次來美國。This is the first time (that ) I have been in America.9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。 （I would be grateful if 委婉客氣提出請求）10. Its a good habit for you to keep a diary. 記日記對你來說是個好習(xí)慣。11. She found it difficult to settle and （她發(fā)現(xiàn)解決有困難）猜猜下列句子中ignore的含義。1. It is a question that cannot be ignored. 2. The driver ignored the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill. 3. Because he doesnt like me he ignores me when we meet.點撥 ignore主要用作及物動詞，意為“忽視；忽略；不理睬”。聯(lián)想 ignorant adj. 無知的 ignorance n. 無知；不了解 拓展 be ignorant of / about. 對不了解，不知道(in) ignorance of 對不了解，不知道in order to的用法觀察1. He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus.2. In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early.3. He works very hard in order to / so as to support his family. 4. Turn the volume down in order not to / so as not to wake the child.歸納 in order to 意為 “為了”，表示目的；在用法和意義上相當于so as to結(jié)構(gòu)，但是in order to結(jié)構(gòu)可以用于句首、句中，而so as to多用于句中。其否定式分別為：in order not to 和so as not to。拓展 in order to和so as to在句中表示目的時，?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)化成in order that或so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。如:We should work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam. We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam.為了能通過考試，我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。11. There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and 此句的時態(tài)是過去時，所以可以譯成“以前”。但There be a time/times when+句子，用中文解釋是：“常常”、“有時”、“曾經(jīng)”等之意。1) If you dont pay enough attention to your grammar there will be times when you make mistakes in writing. 如果對語法缺乏足夠的重視，你在寫文章時，就常會出錯。2)我們常常會忽視真正的友誼。 There are times when we ignore real friendship. 12.be crazy about 對.癡迷；對.迷戀The boy is crazy about skiing. 那男孩對滑雪十分狂熱。The teenagers are crazy about Jay. 青少年十分癡迷周杰倫。be crazy to do sth. 做糊涂；做荒唐1) You are crazy to do such a thing. 你做這樣的事真糊涂。2) You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.= Its crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price.13. stay (link v系動詞) + adj/ n 維持某種狀態(tài)1)I stayed awake through the stormy night. 在那個暴雨夜我一宿沒睡。2) The weather stayed hot. 天氣持續(xù)悶熱。II. 單項選擇:1. It is nice _ him to offer me such valuable advice.A. for B. of C. about D. on2. What _ do next? A. you think should we B. you think we should C. do you think we should D. do you think should we3. John had trouble _ his maths though he _ every effort in it. A. learning; made B. with; make C. in; make D. with learning; made4. I am _ to you for the chance to express my feeling. A. helpful B. hopeful C. grateful D. useful5. The mountain climber was _ in the high mountains, but he didnt feel _ at all. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely6. She _ such a serious heart trouble that she had to give up her job. A. suffered from B. took up C. owned D. carried7. Father went to his doctor for _ about his illness. A. an advice B. advices C. advice D. the advices8. - Lets go to a movie after school, ok? - _. A. Not at all B. Why of it C. Never mind D. Why not9. Robert often thinks of _ he can do for his country. A. what B. how C. that D. which10.How shall I _ myself _ in the hotel register(登記)？ A. set;down B. set;aside C. set;about D. set; up III. 完型填空Bill Whites father is a lawyer. In his 11 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 12 of animals.For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his trips. But his father didnt take Bill along with him 13 he was fifteen.He and Bill drove to the farm which 14 to his uncle in the afternoon. They spent the night there, so that they could 15 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 16 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldnt remember 17 he was. He turned over sleepily and looked at the clock. It was 5 oclock. Then he 18 that he was at the farm and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 19 quickly.He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 20 , Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It _ 21 good.They ate breakfast quickly. They didnt talk 22 , because they didnt want to 23 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle with hot coffee and took some sandwiches 24 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steves wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 25 and started out.11. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited12. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures13. A. after B. when C. until D. unless14. A. led B. stuck C. got D. belonged(屬于)15. A. start B. begin C. walk D. step16. A. telephone B. machine C. bell D. clock17. A. where B. how C. who D. what18. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered19. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared20. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dinning-room D. sitting-room21. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled22. A. many B. soundly C. much D. highly23. A. wake B. go C. put D. e24. A. that B. what C. after D. before25. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipmentIV. 閱讀理解 A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he noticed an old lady following him around. Thinking nothing of it,he ignored her and continued on. Finally, he went to the checkout line, but she got in front of him. “Pardon me,” she said, “ Im sorry if my staring at you has made you feel unfortable. Its just that you look just like my son who just died recently.” “Im very sorry,” replied the young man, “Is there anything I can do for you?” “Yes,” she said, “As Im leaving, can you say Goodbye mother? It would make me feel much better”. “Sure,” answered the young man. As the old lady was leaving the counter, he called out from behind her, “Goodbye mother!” As he stepped up to the checkout counter and put what he bought on the counter, he saw that his total was $127.5. “How can that be?” he asked, “I only bought a few things!” “ Your mother said that you would pay for her.” said the clerk.26. The underlined word ignore most probably means _. A. not to pay attention to B. to put on a smile at C. to watch out for D. to look down upon27. Which of the following is the right order of the events in the story? a. the man said “Goodbye mother!” b. The woman left the supermarket. c. The woman spoke to the man. d. The man came to the counter. e. The woman got in front of the man. f. The woman followed the man. A. e,f,c,b,a,d B. c,e,f,a,b,d C. f,e,c,a,b,d D. d,e,c,f,b,a28. What can be concluded（結(jié)論） from the passage? A.The man was fooled by the woman. B. The woman was too poor to pay for herself. C. The man didntpay for the woman. D. The man didnt buy anything in the end.29. Which of the following would be the best title? A. An Unexpected Meeting at the Supermarket B. A Foolish Mother C. A Total of $ 127.5 at the Supermarket D. A Mother and Her Son BCan animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in （收割）crops and even drive trains. 30. Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because _.A. they can eat a lot B. they are very heavy, tooC. they are very strong D. they are tall31. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because _.A. they are good at runningB. they are very kind and friendly to peopleC. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the houseD. they are clever32. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if _.A. they have enough food to eatB. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing themC. if they are sent to school D. they are wise33. _ can be trained to work for us.A. Only a few animals B. Quite a few animalsC. Few animals D. No animal34. Many scientists are working hard to _.A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trainsB. make monkeys guard house like dogsC. make bears get in cropsD. make many machinesV.句子翻譯:35. A friend in need is a friend indeed. _36. The best mirror is an old friend. _37. With clothes the new are the best; with friends the old are the best. _38. Friends are like wine; the older, the better. _I課前預(yù)習(xí)：重點詞組句子歸納總結(jié)be good to; add up;another time;get sth done ; calm down have got to ;make a list of ;hide away ;be concerned about ;share sth with sb ; go through ; set down ; a series of ; be crazy about ; on purpose ; in order to/ so as to ; face to face ; get along with; pack up ; according to ; have trouble with sb/sth; municate with sb ; throw away the friendship; try out; join in; far and wide ; look to sth; fall in love; be ignorant of ; cheat sb (out) of sth ; have the/a habit of doing sthII.單項選擇: 15 BCACB 610 ACDBAIII.完型填空11-15 BDCDA 16-20 DADAB 21-25 DCAADIV. 閱讀理解26-29ACAA 30-34 CCBBAV.句子翻譯:35.患難見真情 36.好朋友是你最好的鏡子。 37.衣服新的好，朋友老的好。38.朋友就象酒一樣，越久越好.