2019-2020年高考英語總復習 Unit3 基礎鞏固練習 名師全程導學案（新人教版必修1）. 單詞拼寫1. After the flood，many things have been_(運送)to the flooded area. 答案：transported2. I think you dont know your own_(缺點). In fact，no one is perfect. 答案：shortings3. He is so_(頑固的)that nobody can change his mind. 答案：stubborn4. As soon as he found out I was a doctor，his_(態(tài)度)changed and he became no longer doubtful about my advice. 答案：attitude5. My grandfather is unhealthy all the time，but he isnt interested in life_(保險). 答案：insurance. 選詞填空be fond of；change. . . for；make up ones mind；give in；change ones mind1. Her new dress didnt fit her so she took it back to the shop and _ it _ another one. 答案：changed；for 2. Nothing can make me_to you. 答案：give in3. For the sake of his health，finally he_ not to go on smoking. 答案：changed his mind4. I _ rockclimbing for several years. 答案：have been fond of5. They_ to buy a new house once they got married. 答案：made up their minds. 易錯模塊1. Seeing that he was so seriously ill，I insisted that he_ to hospital at once. A. was sent B. be sentC. will be sent D. had been sent解析：選B。insist在此表示“堅決要求”，從句中省略了情態(tài)動詞should，這種句式結構為insist/suggest/demand that sb. (should)do sth. “堅持/建議/要求某人干某事”。句意：看到他病得這么嚴重，我堅持馬上送他去醫(yī)院。2. The old worker insisted that he_old，and_back to the working post again. A. wasnt；be sent B. wasnt；was sentC. be not；send D. isnt；sent解析：選A。從題意看，這位老工人“堅持認為一種觀點”和“堅決要求做某件事”。因此，涉及到insist的兩種不同用法?！袄瞎と苏J為他沒有老”，其謂語用正常時態(tài)；“應該再次被派往工作崗位”，其謂語要用(should)do形式。3. She insisted_to Miami for her summer vacation though it would cost much money. A. on taking B. on being takenC. to take D. to be taken解析：選B。insist on doing sth. 是常用短語，此處因take與前面的主語是被動關系，故用動名詞的被動式。4. Sam insisted that he_the law and_. A. didnt break；mustnt be punishedB. doesnt break；shouldnt punishC. hadnt broken；be not punishedD. hadnt broken；not be punished解析：選D。句意：薩姆堅持說他沒有犯法，不應當受到懲罰?！皼]有犯法”發(fā)生在insisted之前，所以不用虛擬語氣；“不要受到懲罰”發(fā)生在insisted之后，要用虛擬語氣。5. No matter what you say，I shall_my opinion. A. carry out B. insist onC. keep up D. stick to解析：選D。短語動詞辨析。句意：不論你說什么，我都要堅持我的意見。carry out 完成，實現(xiàn)，執(zhí)行；insist on多用于堅持主張、看法、意見或要求，后接動名詞；keep up保持，維持；stick to表示堅持原則、決定、諾言、理論或理想等。. 語法專練本單元語法現(xiàn)在進行時1. (xx年云南師大附中月考)Since I won the big prize，my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People_to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. are phoning B. phoneC. will phone D. had phoned解析：選A。考查時態(tài)。此處表示的是當前一段時期內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的事情，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時，即人們現(xiàn)階段一直在打電話詢問“我”贏得大獎后如何花掉那筆錢。2. (xx年安徽師大附中第一次摸底考試)Are you still very busy?Yes，I_the report for the manager and it wont take long. A. have just finished B. am just finishingC. had just finished D. am just going to finish解析：選B。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容可知，本題用現(xiàn)在進行時表示此時此刻的情況，即正在寫報告。其他選項不合語意。3. (xx年石家莊檢測)The traffic in our city is already good and it_even better. A. is getting B. has gotC. gets D. got解析：選A?？疾闀r態(tài)。句意：我市的交通狀況已經(jīng)很好，并且它正變得更好。此處指目前正在發(fā)生的情況，應用現(xiàn)在進行時。4. (xx年東城第一學期檢測)Have you got any jobs yet?Well，I have got several offers，but not so suitable. I_still_. A. have been；waiting B. would；waitC. am；waiting D. have；waited解析：選C。考查時態(tài)。依據(jù)上下文的語境“你找到工作了么？哦，我得到了幾個工作機會，但都不合適。我還在等?！笨芍撎幈硎粳F(xiàn)在還在等，所以用現(xiàn)在進行時。而have been doing為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進行或發(fā)生，不符合語境。5. (xx年重慶第一次診斷)What is the terrible noise?The neighbours_their kitchen. A. have repaired B. are repairingC. repaired D. will repair解析：選B?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)問句可知對方詢問的是現(xiàn)在的情況，因此用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示動作正在發(fā)生。