2019年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 3 A healthy life Section 2 Learning about Language 課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版選修6.單詞拼寫1Dont be disappointed (失望)You will have another chance.2Climbing top of the hill, we all became breathless (氣喘吁吁)3Lisa, there is a package (包裹) for you in the post office.4Today, Ill give you a talk on how to improve your reading prehension (理解力)5Do you think the appendixes (附錄) are necessary?6As we know, both selling drugs and transporting drugs are illegal .7He found his mother running after his little brother desperately .8He threw it forward with all this strength .9In contrast, men were reluctant to sell at markets, seeing it as a shameful thing.10You can achieve total relaxation by using heavy breathing.選擇表格內(nèi)的短語(yǔ)填空in spite of， take a/the risk， get into， make up ones mind， accustom sb. to (doing)sth.， out of breath1The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading.2 In spite of great efforts, we failed to carry out our plans through.3Have you made up your mind to quit smoking?4After the 800metrerace, the girls were out of breath .5Under a lot of stress, I have accustomed myself to working long hours.6We dont want to take the risk of losing their business.完成句子1如果他們想多賺錢，他們就必須冒險(xiǎn)。(take risks)If they want to make more money, they have to take risks .2他染上了吸毒的習(xí)慣，這使他的父母很擔(dān)心。(get into the habit of)He got into the habit of taking drugs, which worried his parents.3和他談是沒有用的。(It is no use doing sth.) It is no use talking to him.4盡管遇到過困難他從沒消極悲觀過。He never gave himself up to pessimism in spite of difficulties.閱讀理解 Healthy Habits, Healthy BodyFeeling tired lately? Has a doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then，consider this: you might be in a state of sub health (亞健康 )Sub health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation(調(diào)查) by the National Health Organization，over 45 percent of sub healthy people are middleaged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam time.Symptoms(征兆) include a lack of energy, depression (抑郁), slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), agitation (焦慮)，and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from sub health, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in openair activities.As for meals，people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should eat more fresh vegetables, fruit and fish because they are rich in nutritional(營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) elementsvitamins and trace elements (微量元素 ) that are important to the body.Nutrition experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub health.1. Middleaged people may be easy to feel sub healthy because C .Athey have used up their energyBthey have lost their living hopesCthey have more pressure in life and workDthey begin to get older解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段內(nèi)容可知答案。2The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub health is that you should C .Awork hardBsleep moreCform good living habitsDtake more medicine解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段內(nèi)容可知答案。3As for food, experts suggested that B . Awe should never eat meat Bwe should have meals with less salt and sugar Cwe should eat less than usual Dwe should have meals without salt and sugar解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知答案。4The underlined word“alternate”in the sixth paragraph is closest in meaning to“ A ”Aarrange by turnsCtake placeBkeep upDtake up解析：猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)劃線單詞后的“work and rest”和常識(shí)可知答案。BI just happened to be in the card shop looking for a birthday card, when a man came up to me for a conversation.“What are you giving your father this year？”he asked me.“My father died in xx，”I said.Obviously embarrassed, he said，“ Oh, Im sorry. I never thought to ask. ”Then without hesitation he continued, “Its just that I always have a hard time trying to find something for my father. Its not that he has everything, but whatever you give him always ends up in a drawer unused. I have this great fear that when he dies Im going to find all my gifts for him still in the original packaging. ”“I know exactly how you feel，” I answered. “Each Fathers Day we decided to take him out to dinner and give him a gift card to whatever store he shopped. It was really not very personal, but he liked it. He got to choose what he wanted.”“No matter what we give him, he always says the same thing，Oh, thats nice. Youre wasting your money！”He said, laughing. “Then he sets it aside.”“Well, its easy for me now. I just sing for him，”I told him.“But I thought you said he was dead. ”“Yes，but hes still very much alive in me，”I replied. “I sing because my father sang love songs to my mother. I grew up on great music. Im just paying him back.”“Where do you sing for him？”“At the cemetery，of course. ”“Okay, ”he seemed doubtful. “What do you sing？”“Danny Boy. It was his favorite. ”“Dont you feel foolish？”he asked. “I mean there must be other people around. Dont they look at you funny？”“To tell you the truth, I never pay attention to anyone else. Yes，I see them there, but this is my gift for my father.They bring flowers. I sing. ”5From the passage, we learn that B .Athe author was looking for a birthday card to his fatherBthe man wanted to buy a gift from the shop for his fatherCthe authors mother always sang a love song to his fatherDthe mans father would use his sons gift each Fathers Day解析：推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在作者不是為父親挑選生日卡，因?yàn)樗赣H已經(jīng)去世；B項(xiàng)正確是因?yàn)榕c“這位男士來(lái)賀卡店的目的是想為父親買禮物”這一事實(shí)吻合；C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在是作者的父親常給母親唱歌；D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在男士送父親的禮物最終都是in a drawer unused。6It can be inferred from the passage that Danny Boy is A .Aa love songBa clever boyCa birthday cardDa single flower解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段的What do you sing？，以及下文的It was his favorite分析，Danny Boy是一首歌曲。7Which of the following best describes the mans father? D AModest，helpful and hardworking.BLoving, supportive and strongwilled.CCareful, helpful and handsome.DStubborn, strict and sensitive.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五、七段對(duì)這位男士父親的敘述可得出結(jié)論：他父親是“嚴(yán)厲、固執(zhí)而感情細(xì)膩的”。禮物買來(lái)而不用說明stubborn，而“Youre wasting your money！”說明strict，“Then he sets it aside.”說明sensitive。8Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ C AWe Make Use of Fathers Gift.BImportance of Fathers Day.CI Sing for My Father.DAn Unused Drawer for Father.解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)作者向陌生男子介紹自己為父親唱歌的經(jīng)歷以及最后They bring flowers.I sing.可知，I Sing for My Father.可高度概括文章內(nèi)容。.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Avoid Internet Addiction 1.E . Many people suffer from addiction to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much?Admit you have an addiction. 2.B .Realize that more and more people in the world are being addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.Limit your puter time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your puter, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the puter when the time is up. 3.G Try using the puter at the library. You wont be attracted to look at certain websites because the library do have a limit on how long you can stay online. 4.C ，so you wont be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home. 5.D . Go for a run or get exercise with a friend.Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films，concerts and sports events. Find some as long as they are not on the Internet, and get involved.AYou will be happier if you use the Internet lessBThere is no use avoiding the truthCThe library is also a good place to get some good books and magazines to readDGet a hobby or an interestEInternet addiction affects a lot of peopleFGet your family to remind you if youve been on a long timeGTry to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time文章大意：網(wǎng)癮已成為人們普遍關(guān)注的問題。本文對(duì)有網(wǎng)癮的人怎樣阻止自己上網(wǎng)太多提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。1這是一個(gè)標(biāo)題句：網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮影響了很多人。根據(jù)下文“許多人網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮且很難集中精力于重要的事情”，所以E項(xiàng)正確。2根據(jù)前句即主題句：Admit you have an addiction可知，下句應(yīng)該是逃避沒有用，所以B項(xiàng)正確。3空前句意為：定好時(shí)鐘，確保當(dāng)時(shí)間到了就離開。根據(jù)前后句的內(nèi)容和銜接可知，G項(xiàng)正確。4根據(jù)空格后“so you wont be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home.”可知，C項(xiàng)正確。5根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是找到一個(gè)業(yè)余愛好或者是培養(yǎng)一種興趣愛好，所以D項(xiàng)正確。