2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí) Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版必修11.Only after Mary read her position the second time the spelling mistake.(xx天津,6)A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed2.Though the girl hasnt lost heart to him,he hasnt lost heart.A.her;/B.the;hisC./;hisD.her;the3.The time he has devoted in the past 10 years the disabled is now considered of great value.A.to help;beingB.to helping;to beC.to help;to beD.helping;being4.To produce one pound of honey,a line of bees must fly a distance to twice around the earth.A.similarB.equalC.familiarD.near5.What a pity!Old Joshua worked hard all his life but without much .A.rewardB.prizeC.awardD.result6.The I saw him,I knew he was angry with me.A.thingB.whileC.wayD.moment7.Are you free after school?Sorry.Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner for his help.A.in additionB.in turnC.in returnD.in trouble8.Mike often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined9.I stayed at home because I was out of .A.jobB.workC.worksD.jobs10.Mr.Smith for years but still doesnt want to leave office.A.has e to powerB.has been in powerC.came to powerD.was in power答案及剖析:1.A句意:只有在瑪麗第二次讀她的作文之后,她才注意到這個(gè)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。“only+狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首時(shí),主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。由從句時(shí)態(tài)可知,主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),因此將助動(dòng)詞did提前,故選A。2.A句意:盡管那個(gè)女孩沒(méi)有愛(ài)上他,可他并不灰心。考查固定搭配。lose heart灰心;lose ones heart to sb.愛(ài)上某人。3.B句意:他在過(guò)去的十年中用在幫助殘疾人身上的時(shí)間,現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為很有價(jià)值。第一空處考查devote ones time to doing sth.;第二空前的consider意為“認(rèn)為”,后接動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。4.Bbe equal to等于;be similar to和類(lèi)似;be familiar with對(duì)熟悉。5.Areward指對(duì)某人的工作或服務(wù)等的報(bào)答,也指得到賞金、酬金;prize指贏得比賽所獲得的獎(jiǎng)金或有價(jià)值的東西;award指為鼓勵(lì)在工作中達(dá)到或完成所提出的要求或條件的人而進(jìn)行的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),多指獎(jiǎng)狀或其他表彰物;result結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。6.Dthe moment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是“一就”。句意:我一看到他,我就知道他生我的氣了。7.C句意:放學(xué)后有時(shí)間嗎?對(duì)不起,我計(jì)劃要請(qǐng)一個(gè)朋友吃飯,以感謝他對(duì)我的幫助。in return for作為對(duì)的回報(bào);in addition另外;in turn輪流;in trouble在危險(xiǎn)的處境中。8.D動(dòng)詞escape后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式,不接不定式。fine是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“罰款”,需用動(dòng)詞-ing形式的被動(dòng)式。9.Bout of work是固定搭配,表示“失業(yè)”。句意:我待在家里,因?yàn)槲沂I(yè)了。另外,表示“失業(yè)”,還可用out of a job。10.B句意:史密斯先生當(dāng)權(quán)有好多年了,但是他仍不想離職。e to power意為“執(zhí)政”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);be in power“當(dāng)權(quán),執(zhí)政”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。由for years可知答案為B。寫(xiě)作積累 限時(shí)5分鐘1.有人認(rèn)為,只有上大學(xué)才能獲得成功。 that going to university gain success.2.小心點(diǎn)!你一按電鈕機(jī)器就運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。Be careful!The machine starts you press the button.3.鮑勃有困難的時(shí)候就會(huì)向我求助。Whenever Bob ,he will me for help.4.鮑勃三年前失業(yè)了,甚至現(xiàn)在都沒(méi)找到工作。Bob for three years and hasnt found one even now.答案:1.It is believed;only by;can one2.the moment/minute/instant3.is in trouble;turn to 4.has been out of work