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2019-2020年高三部分 9-10雙基演練課堂 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．If he had been quick enough，the fire ________ so much damage. A．wouldn’t have caused B．wouldn’t cause C．can’t have caused D．shouldn’t cause 解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣假設(shè)與過去事實(shí)相反，此時(shí)，if從句中用had done/been，主句中用would have done形式。 答案：A 2．This government programme ________ improving the people’s living condition turned out to be a great success. A．was aimed at B．a(chǎn)imed at C．was aimed to D．a(chǎn)imed to 解析：aimed at或aiming at是分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。 答案：B 3．This summer she took a training course，which was ______ to help people develop their reading skills. A．operated B．ensured C．occupied D．designed 解析：be designed to do sth.意為“目的是；打算做某事”。 答案：D 4．It’s obvious that the government’s efforts to fight poverty and improve health care ________ s everal aspects. A．conduct B．a(chǎn)bsorb C．cover D．reflect 解析：cover可作“涉及到”解。 答案：C 5.They hope that the measures they have taken will ______ towards solving the problem. A．go over B．go for C．go far D．go close 解析：go far此處可譯作“有效用；起作用；有價(jià)值”。 答案：C 6．In the dim light he was able to see a sign on the wall，which ________ “No entry”． A．wrote B．covered C．read D．expressed 解析：read此處作“讀作；上面寫著”解。 答案：C 7．With both eyes ________ upon her hair，the husband was at a loss what to say. A．were fixed B．fixed C．having fixed D．to be fixed 解析：因fix與前面的eyes之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用其過去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 答案：B 8．It’s reported that Zhangjiajie is a fascinating place，one ________ being visited twice. A．worth B．worthy C．worth of D．worthy of 解析：worth后可接動(dòng)名詞，但動(dòng)名詞只能用主動(dòng)形式。而worthy of后常接動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。 答案：D 9．She ________ cries the moment she caught sight of a nastylooking snake in the grass. A．broke out B．broke into C．broke off D．broke up 解析：break into cries或break out crying是固定說法。 答案：B 10．________ with a big family of 8，he had to work day and night to earn as much money as he could. A．Having burdened B．To be burdened C．Burdened D．Burdening 解析：因burden與句子的主語(yǔ)he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用其過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。 答案：C Ⅱ.完形填空 I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didn’t __1__ to start the bus soon because it was not yet __2__.A middleaged woman got on.Tired and sad，she told her story __3__，not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station，half of her __4__ was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse，so she __5__ still had some left.A few minutes later，she stopped crying，but still looked __6__. When all the seats were taken，the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares(車費(fèi))．When she came to an old man in wornout clothes，he __7__ that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this，she ordered the old man to __8__ the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he __9__ her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s __10__. The woman was watching the incident.__11__ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man，she interfered(干預(yù))． “Stop __12__ him！Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home？” “He doesn’t have any money！” the driver __13__. “Well，there’s no __14__ to throw him off the bus，” she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse，took out her __15__ money，and handed it to the conductor.“Here’s his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a __16__ time.” All heads turned to the woman.“It’s only money，” she shrugged. She rode the rest of the way home __17__ a happy smile，with the money she’d lost earlier __18__. On the road of life，the help of strangers can __19__ our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the __20__ will be when we make it a little smoother for others! 1.A.try B．care C．decide D．intend 答案：D 2．A.empty B．full C．crowded D．ready 答案：B 3．A.tearfully B．seriously C．carefully D．calmly 答案：A 4．A.fare B．possession C．money D．wealth 答案：C 5．A.strangely B．happily C．secretly D．fortunately 答案：D 6．A.unsatisfied B．weak C．unhappy D．excited 答案：C 7．A.explained B．declared C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．found 答案：A 8．A.get off B．start C．get on D．stop 答案：A 9．A.begged B．scolded C．praised D．thanked 答案：A 10．A.request B．a(chǎn)ction C．suggestion D．mand 答案：D 11．A.Unless B．Although C．Until D．When 答案：D 12．A.attacking B．bothering C．blaming D．wronging 答案：B 13．A.warned B．whispered C．shouted D．repeated 答案：C 14．A.problem B．need C．matter D．reason 答案：D 15．A.spending B．collected C．remaining D．borrowed 答案：C 16．A.busy B．cold C．hard D．fearful 答案：C 17．A.giving B．wearing C．taking D．forcing 答案：B 18．A.forgotten B．used C．earned D．returned 答案：A 19．A.move B．increase C．lighten D．carry 答案：C 20．A.world B．journey C．smile D．friendship 答案：B Ⅲ.閱讀理解 “It takes an entire village to raise a child.” That’s an old proverb that is being quoted more and more often these days.And I’m pleased about that. Today，more and more schools are reaching out to involve parents，munity members and businesses to help shape a child’s future. Parents need to be involved in their children’s education in many ways.Helping children with homework and studying，going on a field trip，teaching a craft(手工藝)or coaching a child’s sports team are all great ways to be involved with your child’s education.And don’t forget to municate with teachers—they need and respect your input.Studies show that children learn more and schools function better when parents and schools work together.It’s important to stay in touch with your child’s education all through his or her school career. munities can help children create and achieve new goals.Help with homework，read to a child，coach a children’s team，or provide emotional support.Help solve problems and build selfesteem(自尊心)．Kids need role models and advisers can be role models by sharing their experiences and wisdom. Businesses can also help shape our children’s future.Invite a class from your local school to visit your workplace.You may be providing a glimpse that opens a new world of possibilities.Show students what goes on during a typical day.Give a mini course for students：how to use a puter；how products are made；how machinery works.You may have a developing electrician，teacher，nurse，or even a newspaper reporter on your hands. It really does take an entire village to raise a child.So share the responsibility—and the joy—of bringing a child to his or her full potential. 1．The implied advice in the proverb “It takes an entire village to raise a child” is that ________. A．All the people in a village should give food to a child B．Schools，parents，and other organizations should share the responsibility of shaping a child’s future C．Children should be brought up in the village where they were born D．Schools should be set up in the village where a child was raised 解析：句義推測(cè)題，解答此題切不可從字面上理解，諺語(yǔ)中的an entire village不是“全 村莊”之意，應(yīng)該引申為“社會(huì)各界”，即：短文中的“parents，munity members and businesses”。 答案：B 2.The text was written mainly for ________. A．parents and members in organizations B．teachers and students C．newspaper reporters and developing electricians D．education experts and government officials 解析：主旨意圖題，綜合全文可以推斷作者的寫作意圖是“號(hào)召人們參與孩子的教育和 培養(yǎng)”，所以此文主要為“parents and members in organizations”所作。 答案：A 3．Students can get developed in practical working skill through ________. A．parental involvement B．munity activities C．business training D．school teaching 解析：從倒數(shù)第二段中可以看出，“孩子們的實(shí)踐操作能力主要來(lái)自工商企業(yè)的培訓(xùn)”。 答案：C 4．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．Parents play an important part in children’s education. B．munities have not a bit effect on the way to a new and high ideal. C．Educating a child well demands of the work not only from school but from other organizations. D．Businesses may arrange some training courses for students. 解析：not a bit意為“一點(diǎn)也不，根本沒有”，等于“not at all”。第四段的意義可驗(yàn)證 答案。 答案：B