主謂一致語法一致原則意義一致原則單名單代不定式動名詞+單and連接的主語指同一人/物+單復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞作主語+復(fù)and, both.and.作主語+復(fù)more than one/many a +單名+單with,but, except, besides,like不算數(shù)glasses,trousers,pants,gloves,shoes,scissors+復(fù)，pair決定anumberof+復(fù)名+復(fù)時(shí)間、距離、金錢無論單復(fù)一律+單復(fù)形單意news,physics,maths,politics+單單形復(fù)意people,police+復(fù)class,family,group,team,Chinese,Japanese整+單;個(gè)+復(fù)all,some,any,half,enough,most,the rest,（百）分?jǐn)?shù)由名詞定數(shù)“the+形容詞”表“一類人”+復(fù)就近一致原則oreither.orneither.nornotonly.butalsonot.butthenumberof+復(fù)名+單“the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)”表“夫婦/一家”+復(fù)Therebe單主對單謂each或復(fù)合不定代詞+單one of,each of,none of,either of,neither of+單先行詞作主語，決定定從謂動單復(fù)數(shù)population+單，但前有分?jǐn)?shù)+復(fù)復(fù)主對復(fù)謂