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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit2 Sporting events-project教案 牛津譯林版必修4 Reading 1. First I’d like to ask you some questions and please express your opinions freely. What sporting events are performed in the Olympic Games? Which of these sporting events do you like best? Why? Do you know why these sporting events are held in the Olympics? How can we try to enter a new sport into the Olympics? 2. If you want to get some information about how to enter a new sport into the Olympics, you can read the article in Part A on page 38. Find out how many parts there are in this article and what information each part talks about. Let’s read the article part by part and try to find the detailed information in each part. Part 1 What requirements must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC? First, a sport must have its own international association. Next, it must be practiced by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents and practiced by women in at least 40 countries and on three countries. Besides, a current sport must be dropped. Part 2 What sports have been removed from the Olympics? Why? Golf, rugby, polo and power boating. Because these sports became less popular and had to make way for new, more popular sports. Part 3 What sports have been added in the Olympics only recently? And in which year? Tae kwon do, in xx. What other sports will probably be included? Why? Rugby and golf. Because they are now very popular and are played all around the world. Part 4 Which sport is still trying to get into the Olympics? Wushu, a Chinese martial art. Do you think it is possible for Wushu to bee one of the sporting events in the Olympics? Why or why not? 3. Now let’s do B1 and B2 on page 89 of their Workbook. This exercise will help you bee more familiar with the usage of the words and phrases learnt in this section. 4. Do D1 and D 2on page 91 of you Workbook ad homework. Entering a new sport into the Olympics Planning Now let’s work in groups of four and discuss the Olympic rules for entering a new sport and choose a sport you think should/should not be in the Olympics and list the reasons why you think so. You should write down the name of the sport your group has chosen. Preparing Entering a sport into or dropping one from the Olympics can be quite a long process. There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic mittee. You may look for information as much as you can in different sources. Producing Now you each write a draft of your part. And put what you’ve written together. Remember to proofread the speech carefully to correct mistakes if there are any. New ideas can be added to make it more attractive. Presenting At last, you’ve got to present your speech to the whole class. Make the best of the chance to speak with confidence and prepare to answer any questions the other students may have. Language Points: 1. This helps will ensure that the IOC can keep the Olympics under control. (1) ensure 保證，保證有 I can’t ensure that he will be there in time. 我不能保證他會(huì)及時(shí)到這兒來(lái)。 e early to ensure getting a good seat. 早點(diǎn)來(lái)確保找個(gè)好座位。 (2)under control （被）控制住, keep… under control 將…控制住 Keep your temper under control. 控制住你的脾氣。 It was a long time before they got the flood waters under control.他們花了好久才把洪水控制住。 be in control of sth. 指揮，管理，支配 She may by old, but she’s still in control (of all that is happening ). 她盡管人已老了，然而人由她掌管（一切事情）。 Who is in control of the project? 誰(shuí)是這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人？ be /get out of control失去控制 The children are out of control. 管不住這些孩子了。 2.These sports were usually removed…to make way for…(P38) give way to sth. / make way for sth. 1) to be replaced by sth., especially because it is better, cheaper, easier, etc: In some areas, modern intensive farming is giving way to the re-introduction of traditional methods. Moon Bay in El Granada is closed to make way for new restaurant. 2.) allow space or a free passage 讓路 As is known to all, all traffic has to make way for fire-engine. On hearing siren, bell and hooter sound from a rushing fire engine, make way for the vehicle to pass. all the way 一路上，一直； 大老遠(yuǎn) by the way 順便說(shuō)一聲；在途中 by way of 經(jīng)過(guò)，經(jīng)由 find one’s way 找到路，設(shè)法到達(dá) in a way 在某種程度上；有點(diǎn)，有幾分 in no way 決不 in the/one’s way擋路 lead the way 領(lǐng)路，帶路 lose one’s way 迷路 make one’s way （辛苦地）前進(jìn)，行走 no way 沒(méi)門(mén) on the/one’s way (to)在途中；漸趨于 under way （船只）航行中，（計(jì)劃）進(jìn)行中 make way (for) 給…讓路，把職位讓給。 They made way for the bus. 他們給汽車(chē)讓路。 I shall make way for a younger man. 我要給一個(gè)年青人讓出職位。 3. see it entered as a branch in the Martial Arts Category 感官動(dòng)詞see＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)可能是以下幾種情況： see sb/sth＋do　　 （表示全過(guò)程或經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作） I saw him enter the building. 我看見(jiàn)他進(jìn)了那棟樓. I will e to see the kids perform. 我會(huì)來(lái)看孩子們表演的。 see sb/sth＋doing?。ū硎菊谶M(jìn)行的動(dòng)作） I saw the kids playing in the garden just now. 剛才我看見(jiàn)那些小孩正在花園里玩。 see sb/sth＋done?。ū硎颈粍?dòng)的含義） I don’t want to see you beaten in the game.我可不想看見(jiàn)你在這場(chǎng)比賽中輸?shù)簟? 4. approve 批準(zhǔn)，同意 Congress approved the budget. 國(guó)會(huì)批準(zhǔn)了那項(xiàng)預(yù)算。 The minister approved the building plans.部長(zhǎng)批準(zhǔn)了這項(xiàng)建設(shè)計(jì)劃。 approve 也作“贊同，贊許” （多作不及物動(dòng)詞，與of 連用）。 You must not think that I approve of what you said.你千萬(wàn)不要以為我贊同你說(shuō)的話。 She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents. 她決不愿做任何她父母不贊同的事情。 5. The OIC is looking at revising the number and type… look at 引伸為“考慮，看待，著眼于” The boss will not look at your proposal.老板不會(huì)考慮你的建議。 She doesn’t want to be looked at as a little girl.她不愿意被別人看作小女孩。 6. hope for 希望，期待 We are hoping for the best and preparing for the worst.我們是抱最好的希望，作最壞的打算。 The students hope for a long holiday after the exam.學(xué)生們希望考試之后能有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的假期。 7. familiarize with 使熟悉 Tammy needs to familiarize herself with her new camera.塔米需要讓自己熟悉她的新照相機(jī)。 Familiarize yourself with the new equipment before you attempt to use it. 在使用新設(shè)備前，要先讓自己熟悉它。