2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) 完形填空 閱讀理解 高效訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修1高一一. 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分50分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Have you ever heard of the saying, “If you want a friend, be 1 !” What dose it 2 ? There are many different things that you can do to 3 friends. You may find out what they are if you 4 someone make friends. Here is 5 one new teachers made friends with the 6 in her class on the first day of the school. When the bell 7 , the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you 8 my class this year! I want to 9 each of you very much. Im sure we will enjoy working together.” The teacher smiled, used a pleasant 10 and acted 11 a friendly way. She told the students her 12 and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she liked to 13 and hoped to do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked. Everyone felt that she 14 what she said. Each of them wanted to know her 15 and be her friend. Then she let the students tell something about 16 . So they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you make friends as the teacher 17 ? How do you know and like your classmates? One 18 is to find out more about them. During the 19 you can talk to them. You may ask them their names and the names of the schools they went to last year. They want to know about you, too. You may tell them about your interests or your holiday experiences. It is often easy to be friends with people who have 20 interests and play the same games. As you talk, the others may be thinking, “I like to do. It should be fun to be friends with you.”Remember! Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to make friends.1. A. itB. oneC. that D. careful2. A. mean B. want C. have D. show3. A. makeB. meetC. have D. get4. A. look B. hearC. listenD. watch5. A. what B. howC. why D. when6 A. teachersB. studentsC. workmatesD. parents7. A. rang B. got C. sangD. spoke8. A. on B. in C. with D. about9. A. teachB. knowC. learnD. like10. A. voiceB. sentenceC. phraseD. sound11. A. on B. byC. in D. to12. A. familyB. father C. work D. name13. A. do B. eatC. getD. play14. A. meantB. liked C. wasD. forgot15. A. much B. betterC. enoughD. still16. A. themselvesB. their parents C. the teacherD. the school17. A. wasB. didC. gotD. saw18. A. wayB. dayC. teacherD. class19. A. breakB. classC. teachingD. day20. A. no B. differentC. manyD. the same二. 閱讀理解 (共13小題；每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分39分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A A good way to pass an examination is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. A few days before the examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the question paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examinations, read over your answers. Correct any mistake which you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out. 21.If you work hard only a few days before an examination you may . A. pass itB. get sick C. failD. be allowed to take the examination22.“Stay up late at night” here means . A. sleeping in bedB. just sitting up without doing anything C. walking about in the roomD. working far into the night23.The first thing to do after you get the question paper is to . A. start to answer questionsB. work the difficult problems C. have a look at the titlesD. read it very carefully24.Before writing you should . A. pick up your pen B. check the paper C. understand the exact meaning of each question D. not do anything but wait25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. You must not hand in the examination paper before you check your answers. B. You must wait till others point out mistakes in your paper. C. You must first hand in your paper then correct the mistakes. D. You must be the last to hand in your paper. BDear Editor,Im a Senior 1 student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but Im afraid that she no longer likes me and I dont want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?Tian Yan Dear Tian Yan, Its bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isnt busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher. Everyone is happy to know they are liked! If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always e and go in our lives. We cant rely on them being with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities. You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from. Finally, you can not pletely (entirely) rely on (depend on) other people getting you through your studies, or even your life.Editor 26. Tian Yan _. A. is a troublemakerB. likes Miss Mao very much C. is happy these daysD. doesnt like to tell her secret to anyone27. Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do? A. Find a time to see Miss Mao.B. Have a short chat with Miss Mao. C. Tell Miss Mao she likes her.D. Keep quiet about the thing.28. The expression “in time” in this passage means“_”. A. over a period of time B. on time C. at the right time D. a long time ago29. According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _. A. pletely by their favorite teachersB. pletely by their favorite classmates C. mainly by their parentsD. mainly by themselvesC When Kyle walked into Ernies Pet World, he looked very anxious. The shop owner, Ernie, jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle. He was the shops first customer of the day. “Good morning, sir!” Ernie said, “What can I help you with?” “Well, I. “ Kyle started to say. “Wait, dont tell me,” Ernie stopped him. “Youre looking for a a little dog for your daughters birthday, Right? “ “Not really, I just . “ Ernie didnt let him finish. “Ah, Ive got it. You just moved to a new office, and you want some fish for it. I have some very nice fish bowls over here. “ “In fact, I” Kyle was starting to look very nervous and strange. “No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernies Pet World, we have the best cats. Take a look at this lovely one with long, white hair. Shes looking at you. Shes thinking, Take me home. Take me home. Would you like some cat food and toys, too?” “No, thank you,” Kyle said. By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a terrible look on his face. “Really, Im not interested in cats or fish or little dogs. ” “What do you want, then?” Ernie asked. Kyle looked like he was going to cry. “I just want to know if I can use your toilet!” he said at last. 30. Which is TRUE about Ernies Pet World? A. It has many workers.B. Kyle goes there often. C. It sells school things.D. Ernie is the owner of the shop. 31. What kind of person is Ernie? A. Very lazy. B. Rather shy. C. Over warm-hearted. D. Not friendly. 32. Kyle went into the Ernies Pet World to . A. buy a little dogB. take fish home C. meet the shop ownerD. look for a washroom33. What is the best title of the story? A. Kyle and ErnieB. Pet or Toilet C. A Pet LoverD. A Busy Pet Shop三. 七選五（共5小題；每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else. 34 They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms, and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing. 35 Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing. Some people keep telling themselves：“When I am a boss。1 will no longer have to search for this thing.” What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for(奮斗)each day? 36 Happiness is a strange thing. 37 What will make one man happy may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness es from helping others；other men say that happiness es from making life more pleasant for everyone. What do you mean when you say “That makes me happy.”? 38 Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, fort, money or it may be what you search for-happiness.A. Happiness means the same to everyone.B. Read what different people have said about happiness.C. They study all their life in search of it.D. When one man feels happy, another man will feel sad.E. Some people try to get it by making money.F. It does not mean the same to all men.G. It is happiness.班級(jí) 姓名 編號(hào) 題號(hào)1234567891011121314151617181920答案題號(hào)212223242526272829303132333435363738答案完形填空 閱讀理解 高效訓(xùn)練 2一. 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分50分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。There was a woman in Detroit, who has two sons. She was worried 1 them, especially the younger one, Ben, 2 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 3 fun of him because he seemed so 4 . The mother 5 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She 6 them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 7 a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Bens 8 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben 9 up his hand and the teacher let him 10 . “Why did Ben raise his hand” they wondered. He 11 said anything；what could he possibly want to say？ Well, Ben not only 12 the rock；he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 13 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 14 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 15 . Ben later went on to the 16 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University 17 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he 18 something about his mother that he did not know as a 19 . She, herself, had never learned how to 20 . 1. A. aboutB. onC. with D. over2. A. becauseB. soC. butD. though3. A. playedB. gotC. tookD. made4. A. cleverB. hardC. slowD. quick5. A. askedB. decidedC. forgotD. heard6. A. madeB. letC. toldD. considered7. A. noticeB. messageC. bookD. question8. A. classB. roomC. officeD. lab9. A. lookedB. gaveC. tookD. put10. A. thinkB. leaveC. stand D. speak11. A. alwaysB. evenC. quicklyD. never12. A. found B. playedC. knewD. threw13. A. whetherB. whenC. whereD. why14. A. afraidB. surprisedC. worriedD. unhappy15. A. picturesB. exercisesC. shopsD. reports16. A. topB. endC. backD. side17. A. soB. andC. orD. however18. A. learntB. rememberedC. understoodD. guessed19. A. doctorB. childC. studentD. teacher20. A. readB. workC. teachD. show 二. 閱讀理解 (共13小題；每小題3分,滿(mǎn)分39分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 AOnce there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!"The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. "Go away!" she said. Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good. "Then to the girl he said, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother. "21. Once a man had _. A. a good-looking boyB. an ugly girlC. two good-looking childrenD. a boy and a girl22. The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he _. A. found a mirrorB. knew he looked as nice as his sister C. and his sister were good-lookingD. was handsome23. The girl gave the boy a hard push because _. A. she was strongerB. what he said was wrong C. she was not pleased with what he saidD. her father loved her24. Father told the girl that _. A. it was important to be good-lookingB. it was a good thing to be ugly C. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy peoples love D. she was as good-looking as her brother25. What can we learn from this story? A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. B. To be good-looking is very important. C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. D. If you often help people, you will bee more and more beautiful. BIm Adam Gun from Istanbul, Turkey. Im in a good school. And at the age of 15, in my first year of high school. Im a great fan of tennis and cycling. I play tennis twice a week for two hours each time. Sometimes I want to play more, but I just keep playing for hours on end, never getting tired of doing it. This is one of the rare things I love in my life, in addition to cycling.Like tennis, I find that Im able to ride for ever and ever. Since Istanbul is made up of large and small hills, its a nice challenge to ride my bike every day. Although there arent many cycling places in Istanbul, Im lucky enough to live near the biggest park. Its downhill from my house to the park and I enjoy cycling up as much as floating down, because its challenging.Now I have been thinking about being a lawyer and following my fathers footsteps, but I just dont think Im into it. I have heard people tell me over and over again: If you want to be happy with your life, you need to like and enjoy your job. Well, Im not sure about the fact that I will enjoy being a lawyer when I grow up. Im just not the type of person who sits down and studies for hours. So I just need opinions on whether to bee a tennis player(hopefully), to bee a cyclist(hopefully) or to bee a lawyer.26 We can know that Adam Gun is satisfied with _. A. his friendsB. his choice to be a lawyer C. his school D. his favorite tennis star27. According to the passage, Adam Gun believes that cycling in Istanbul_. A. need skillsB. needs good preparation C. is easy but boringD. is difficult but challenging28. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean? A. Im able to do it.B. I hate to do it. C. Im confident about it.D. Im interested in it. 29 Whats Adam Guns problem? A. He isnt certain about his future career. B. He has no enough time to practise tennis. C. His dad disagrees with his career choice.D. He cant concentrate on his study for hours.30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. His father is a lawyer.B. He likes drawing and singing besides doing sports. C. Istanbul is a city with a number of hills.D. Of the sports he likes cycling best. CThree wishes A man and his wife were very poor. They kept hoping for new clothes and good food. The man enjoyed eating, and he especially liked cakes. One night an old woman came to their house and told them she would let them have three wishes. They could wish for anything they wanted. The man had just finished eating a piece of bread for his dinner, but he was still hungry. He said, “I wish I had a big cake!” Suddenly a cake appeared on his plate. “You fool!” His wife cried. “You could have wished for a house full of wonderful food, but you wished for a cake. I wish that cake was on the end of your foolish nose! ” Immediately the cake stuck to the end of his nose. Then the man and his wife started blaming each other. “Its your fault!” she man cried. “No, its your fault!” she answered. What could they do? The cake was still stuck to the husbands nose. “Oh!” the wife cried. “I wish none of this had ever happened!” Immediately the cake was gone, and the man was saying, “Im still hungry. How I wish I had some cakes! ”But of course nothing happened. 31. The man quarreled with his wife because _. A. he always enjoyed eating B. his wife hoped that he asked for a houseC. the cake stuck to the end of his nose according to his wifes wish. D. he didnt want anything except cakes32. The wrong statement of the following is _. A. the man made his wishes before dinnerB. the wife made two wishes, which workedC. the wife wanted her husband to wish for more than a big cakeD. the man wished that the cake were not on his nose33. Why did the old woman not satisfy the mans wish when he said he was still hungry and wanted some cakes?A. Because the old lady was angry with them B. Because this was the fourth wish. C. Because the man had made this wish before. D. Because the cake had been gone. 三. 短文改錯(cuò) （每處1分,共10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出改加的詞。刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（）劃掉。修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處,多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。I went down to my friend Toms farm in lastAugust to helping him. August is the busiesttime of the year for farmers, so it is thenwhich they have to cut the corn. It is also thetime of me to spend my holiday, so I decidedto do something that is useful and at thesame time quite different from my workat the office in London. Lucky the weatherwas fine while my two weeks in the farm. I enjoyed myself and I learned lot there. 班級(jí) 姓名 編號(hào) 題號(hào)1234567891011121314151617181920答案題號(hào)21222324252627282930313233答案一. 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分50分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I like to be near watersea, lake or river. That is probably because I was born in a village 1 the sea, and have lived 2 life close to water of some 3 . When I am in some place 4 is far from lake, river and sea, I am restless and always 5 that there is something 6 , though it is sometimes hard to 7 what it is. Of course, the sports I like are 8 which need water sailing, rowing and swimming. It is 9 to swim in a small swimmingpool, 10 rowing and sailing are impossible without a lot of water