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2019年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí) Unit1 A land of diversity考點(diǎn)演練 新人教版選修8 1.He was 　　　 as a saleman in Samsung pany,but was soon 　　　 because of his frequent absence. A.employed;firing B.employed;fired C.hired;firing D.hiring;being fired 2.The reason 　　　 death was feared was 　　　 no man could experience it twice. A.why;that B.why;because C.why;why D.because;that 3.It never 　　　 me that he might be in trouble. A.happened to B.adjusted to C.belonged to D.occurred to 4.His proposal is 　　　 to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it. A.apparent B.practical C.reasonable D.abrupt 5.　　　 people gather there,talking about the film The Transformers. A.A great deal of B.The large amount of C.The number of D.A great many 6.Some students find it hard to 　　　 the new teacher’s dialect. A.take in B.take up C.take over D.take on 7.When the headmaster spoke out his plan,the 　　　 of the students in the class 　　　 against it. A.majority;were B.most;were C.most;did D.majority;did 8.The digging will seem easier if you divide up the garden by marking 　　　 small sections with your spade (鏟子). A.down B.up C.out D.with 9.The agreement indicates that the two panies will 　　　 next year. A.pick up B.turn up C.make up D.team up 10.—Can I e and have a look at your new house? —Yes,　　　! A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 答案及剖析:1.B　句意:他受雇于三星公司做銷售員,但很快因頻繁缺席被解雇了。第一個(gè)空為“受雇”,用employ或hire;第二個(gè)空應(yīng)為“解雇”,用fire,且均為被動(dòng)形式,故選B。 2.A　句意:死亡很可怕的原因是沒(méi)有人可以經(jīng)歷第二次。the reason why...is that...是一個(gè)特定句型,why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。 3.D　句意:我從沒(méi)想到他可能會(huì)遇到困難。It occurs to sb.that...某人想起……,符合句意。happen to do...碰巧做某事;adjust to調(diào)節(jié)以適應(yīng);belong to屬于。 4.A　句意:他的建議對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是很清楚的,你沒(méi)必要再告訴我們更多了。apparent明顯的,符合句意。practical實(shí)用的;reasonable合理的;abrupt突然的。 5.D　句意:許多人聚在那里,談?wù)撾娪啊蹲冃谓饎偂贰 great many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示許多,符合句意。a great deal of后跟不可數(shù)名詞,the large amount of搭配不正確,the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”。 6.A　句意:一些學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解這位新老師的方言。take in在此表示“理解”,符合句意。take up占據(jù),從事;take over接管;take on呈現(xiàn)。 7.A　句意:當(dāng)校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)出他的計(jì)劃的時(shí)候,班里大多數(shù)的學(xué)生都反對(duì)。此處most的前面不能加the,排除B、C兩項(xiàng);固定短語(yǔ)be against表示“反對(duì)”,故答案為A,the majority of...大多數(shù)的…… 8.C　mark out“畫線標(biāo)出……的界限”。這里指用鏟子將花園劃分成小塊。 9.D　句意:合約表明明年這兩個(gè)公司要合作。pick up撿起來(lái);turn up出現(xiàn);make up編造,形成;team up結(jié)成一隊(duì),合作,符合句意,故選D。 10.D　本題考查情景交際。句意:——我可以去看看你的新房子嗎?——當(dāng)然,務(wù)必要去啊!by all means(一定,務(wù)必)表示肯定回答,符合句意。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境問(wèn)句是典型的Can I...提出請(qǐng)求而非建議,with pleasure表示“樂(lè)意地”,是對(duì)建議的回答,不符合語(yǔ)境,選項(xiàng)B和C不恰當(dāng)。 寫作積累 限時(shí)5分鐘 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Millions of farmers are reported to e from the countryside to the city. 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 millions of farmers came from the countryside to the city. 2.Most of them can live in the city despite great hardship. 　　　　 　　　　 of them can 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the city despite great hardship. 3.They have made great contributions to the development of the city by working hard. They have made great contributions to the 　　　　 of the city 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 working hard. 答案:1.It is reported that　2.The majority;make a life 3.boom;by means of