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2019年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 語言知識 Unit5 Travelling abroad考點演練 新人教版選修7 1.We must 　　　 a new chair for the broken one. A.replace B.take place C.substitute D.take the place 2.Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to 　　　 the academic requirements of a Western university. A.used to B.be use to C.get used to D.use to 3.　　　 with his work in the Satellite Launch Site,he could not spare any time to stay with his parents though they are very old. A.Occupying B.Occupied C.Having occupied D.To occupy 4.He 　　　 having been frightened. A.acknowledged B.considered C.recognized D.knew 5.We only moved house last week and we haven’t 　　　 yet. A.settled in B.settled up C.settled on D.settled into 6.　　　 I’m concerned,the puter you want is not very expensive and you can afford it. A.As far as B.As long as C.As much as D.As well as 7.For some people,traveling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life;for others,though,cultural differences make them feel 　　　. A.calm Bfortable C.excited D.unfortable 8.This is the second time I 　　　 the Himalayas as a college student. A.climb B.had climbed C.climbed D.have climbed 9.　　　 in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A.What is required B.What requires C.It is required D.It requires 10.I have just been in Australia for a week and I’m trying to 　　　 the new climate here. A.agree with B.adjust to C.fit in D.rely on 答案及剖析:1.C　句意:我們必須用一把新椅子替換那把壞椅子。substitute...for...用……代替……,符合句意。replace和with搭配,表示“替換”;take place發(fā)生;take the place其后接賓語時須加of,表示“代替……”。 2.C　句意:謝蕾的準(zhǔn)備課程幫助她習(xí)慣了西方大學(xué)的學(xué)術(shù)要求。get used to習(xí)慣于。 3.B　句意:雖然他的父母都已年老,但是由于忙于衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心的工作,他不能抽出任何時間去陪伴父母。be occupied with忙于……,此處可看作形容詞短語作原因狀語。 4.A　句意:他承認(rèn)曾經(jīng)被威脅過。acknowledge承認(rèn),符合句意,consider考慮,認(rèn)為;recognize認(rèn)出;know知道。 5.A　考查含settle的短語辨析。句意:我們上周才搬的家,還沒有安頓下來呢。settle in(遷入新居并)安頓下來,符合句意。settle into也有“安頓下來”的意思,但into為介詞,其后應(yīng)接賓語;settle up結(jié)賬,了結(jié);settle on決定,選定。 6.A　句意:就我而言,你想買的電腦并不貴,你能買得起。as far as one be concerned固定短語“就某人而言”,符合題意和語境。as long as只要;as much as多達(dá);as well as和,也;三者都無法和I’m concerned搭配。 7.D　句意:對一些人來說,到國外旅游是他們一生最大的享受,但對另一些人來說,文化的差異使他們感到很不舒服。句中though起轉(zhuǎn)折作用,所以前后兩個句子表達(dá)的意思相反,故選D。 8.D　考查“This is/was the+first/second(序數(shù)詞)time (that)+主語+現(xiàn)在完成時/過去完成時+...”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“這是某人第幾次做某事”。例如:This is the first time that I have e to Beijing.這是我第一次來北京。It was the second time that she had been there.這是她第二次到那兒。所以此題選擇D項。 9.C　本題考查句型:It is required that...(should) do...A、B項形式上為主語從句,其后的that前應(yīng)加is,且B項應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。 10.B　考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我來澳大利亞剛剛一周,我正設(shè)法適應(yīng)這兒的新氣候。adjust to適合,適應(yīng),符合句意。fit in也可表示“相適應(yīng),融合”,但當(dāng)表示“與……相適應(yīng)”時,應(yīng)用fit in with;agree with同意,贊成,與……一致,適合,作“適合”講時其賓語往往是人;rely on依靠,均不符合句意。 寫作積累 限時5分鐘 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1.In my opinion,I advise studying abroad to help young people grow up. →　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　,I 　　　　 studying abroad to help young people grow up. 2.At the beginning,they may be busy in adjusting themselves to a new life. →At the beginning,they may 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 adjusting themselves to a new life. 3.Those wanting to go to the museum must be at the gate by 7:50 am. →Those 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 go to the museum must be at the gate by 7:50 am. 答案:1.As far as I’m concerned;remend　2.be occupied in　3.who want to