,.讀單詞 積累詞匯 1.diet n.日常飲食 vi.節(jié)食 2.slim vi.變細(xì);減肥 adj.苗條的;纖細(xì)的 3.raw adj.生的;未加工的 4.discount n.折扣 5.debt n.債;債務(wù) 6.glare vi.怒目而視;閃耀 n.怒視;炫目的光 7.curiosity n.好奇心curious adj.好奇的 8.balance vt.平衡;權(quán)衡 n.天平;平衡 balanced adj.平衡的 9.consult vt.咨詢(xún);請(qǐng)教 consultant n.顧問(wèn),10.digest vi.結(jié)合,1.nuts adj. 狂熱的;執(zhí)著的 e.g.Shes nuts about you.她迷戀上你了。 2.as cool as a cucumber(尤指意料之外地)非常冷靜,泰然自若 e.g. Its not everybody who can keep as cool as a cucumber in an emergency. 并不是人人都能在危急時(shí)刻保持鎮(zhèn)定自若的。 bine n. 聯(lián)合收割機(jī) cooperation一詞中,co-為前綴,表示“共同;和;合作”等意。如: coexist共存,co-operate合作,co-education男女同校,coordinate協(xié)調(diào),coincidence一致,符合,巧合。,.背短語(yǔ) 活學(xué)活用 1.put on weight 增加體重 2.before long 不久以后 3.cut down 削減;刪減 4.in debt 欠債 5.earn ones living 謀生 6.win.back 贏回;重新獲得 7.tell a lie 撒謊 8.get away with 被放過(guò);(做壞事)不受懲罰 9.ought to 應(yīng)該 10.lose weight 減肥,.賞佳句 思維提優(yōu) 1.What could have happened?(教材原句,P10) 2.Nothing could be better.(教材原句,P10) 3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.(教材原句,P10) 4.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(教材原句,P10) 5.According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.(教材原句,P15),6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,1.balance vt.to be in or get into a steady position,without falling to one side or the other,or to put something into this position平衡 to consider the importance of one thing in relation to something else when you are making a decision權(quán)衡 n.an instrument for weighing things,with two dishes that hang from a bar天平 a state in which all your weight is evenly spread so that you do not fall平衡 What will happen to you if you dont eat a balanced diet?(教材原句,P9) 假如你的飲食不均衡你會(huì)怎么樣? Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 爭(zhēng)取把工作和娛樂(lè)更好地結(jié)合起來(lái)。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 The soil contains materials to keep the natural balance of the area.(北師大10) 土壤里含有能保持此地生態(tài)平衡的材料。 She balanced the attractions of a high salary against the prospect of working long hours. 她對(duì)高薪和長(zhǎng)工時(shí)兩者的利弊作了權(quán)衡比較。 She was holding onto the rail to keep her balance. 她抓住扶手以保持平衡。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,2.curiosity n.a desire to know about something好奇心 Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.(教材原句,P10) 好奇心驅(qū)使王鵬走了進(jìn)去。 To satisfy our own curiosity we traveled to Baltimore. 為了滿(mǎn)足好奇心,我們?nèi)チ税蜖柕哪Α?6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 Scientists have made many important discoveries simply out of curiosity. 科學(xué)家的很多重要發(fā)現(xiàn)都是單純出于好奇心。 I am curious to know what she said. 我真想知道她說(shuō)了什么。 Steve was intensely curious about the world I came from. 史蒂夫非常想了解我以前生活的那個(gè)世界。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,3.strength n.a particular quality or ability that gives someone or something an advantage;the physical power and energy that makes someone strong強(qiáng)項(xiàng);長(zhǎng)處;力量 The strength of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food.(教材原句,P11) 王鵬餐館食譜的長(zhǎng)處是提供大量的供能食物。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用force,energy,strength,power完成句子 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind and other forms of energy. The power of the government has increased greatly over the past century. Gandhi insisted on winning independence by peaceful struggles,not by force. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength. He helped me identify my weaknesses and my strengths.(2013課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷) The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces.(2014江蘇卷),6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,4.limit vt.to stop an amount or number from increasing beyond a particular point限制;限定 n.the greatest or least amount,number,speed,etc.;the furthest point or edge of a place,often one that must not be passed that is allowed限度;界限 I dont want to upset you,but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(教材原句,P14) 我并不想讓你心煩,不過(guò)我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少后我也就不著急了,而是開(kāi)始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。 Sometimes,he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.(2014江西卷) 有時(shí),他被限制在水下的籠子里,但是這并不讓他感到煩惱。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用單句改錯(cuò) Theres a limit for how much Im prepared to spend. In the circumstances well tell you what we can,within limit,of course,and in confidence. I shall limit to three aspects of the subject. 答案:forto limitlimits limit后加myself,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,5.benefit n.an advantage that sth.gives you;a helpful and useful effect that sth.has利益;好處 vt.受益 I dont want to upset you,but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(教材原句,P14) 我并不想讓你心煩,不過(guò)我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少后我也就不著急了,而是開(kāi)始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 The new regulations will be of great benefit to us all. 新規(guī)章對(duì)我們大家都會(huì)大有好處。 Although she didnt mention me by name,I know her remarks were intended for my benefit/for the benefit of me. 雖然她沒(méi)提到我的名字,但我明白她的話是為我好。 You need people working for the benefit of the community. 你們需要為社區(qū)謀利益的人。 Both sides have benefited from the talks. 雙方都從談判中獲益。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,bine vt.(使)聯(lián)合 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provided a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.(教材原句,P15) 或許我們應(yīng)該把我們的想法結(jié)合起來(lái),提供一個(gè)平衡的食譜,既含有能量又含有纖維。 Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water. 氫與氧化合成水。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry sound.(外研4) 琵琶的聲音和樂(lè)曲中的停頓結(jié)合在一起,給聲音賦予了詩(shī)的意境。 Where does the cooker connect with the gas-pipe? 煤氣爐在什么地方與煤氣管道銜接? The two parties have united to form a coalition. 這兩個(gè)黨已結(jié)成聯(lián)盟。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,7.get away with 被放過(guò);(做壞事)不受懲罰 He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(教材原句,P10) 他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們卻不受懲罰!,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 Its difficult to get across how exciting it is!(北師大8) 很難講清楚那是多么激動(dòng)人心! It is hard to see how people will get through the winter. 難以想象人們將怎樣熬過(guò)這個(gè)冬天。 Im going to get down to studying English this term. 這學(xué)期我要認(rèn)真學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。 How would they get over that problem,he wondered? 他們會(huì)怎么解決那個(gè)問(wèn)題?他尋思著。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,8.win.back贏回;重新獲得 Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(教材原句,P10) 也許通過(guò)打折,弄個(gè)新招牌,他會(huì)重新贏回顧客的。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用英譯漢 Shes against the idea,but Im sure I can win her over. 她反對(duì)這個(gè)意見(jiàn),但我準(zhǔn)能說(shuō)服她改變主意。 We are faced with a lot of problems but well win through in the end. 我們面臨許多問(wèn)題,但終將會(huì)獲得成功。 She tried to win his heart with her many attentions. 她試圖用細(xì)心的呵護(hù)來(lái)贏得他的心。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,9.in debt欠債;負(fù)債 He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.(教材原句,P14) 他可不希望由于餐館不受歡迎而負(fù)債。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子 You saved my life:I am forever in your debt. 你救了我的命:我永遠(yuǎn)感恩不盡。 Three years later,he is still paying off his debts. 都三年了,他仍在償還債務(wù)。 How can I accumulate enough cash to get out of debt? 我怎么才能攢足錢(qián)還清債務(wù)呢?,10.cut down削減;刪減;砍倒 In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.(教材原句,P15) 這樣,他們減少了飯菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纖維素。,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用介副詞填空 Your articles too longplease cut it down to 1000 words. 你的文章太長(zhǎng)請(qǐng)把它刪減到1000詞。 We were cut off in the middle of our conversation. 我們談話談到一半就被打斷了。 Hes not cut out for teaching/to be a teacher. 他不是當(dāng)教師的料。 Scraps of material were saved,cut up and pieced together for quilts. 邊角碎料都保留下來(lái),剪好后拼在一起做成被子。,回扣教材,句式精解,1.Nothing could be better.(教材原句,P10) 2.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(教材原句,P10),回扣教材,句式精解,1.表示最高級(jí)意義的幾個(gè)特殊結(jié)構(gòu),回扣教材,句式精解,即境活用完成句子 I have never heard such a better voice(從來(lái)沒(méi)聽(tīng)到過(guò)比這更好聽(tīng)的聲音). You couldnt have chosen a more satisfying present(更令人滿(mǎn)意的禮物)for me. Nothing is more precious than health(比健康更珍貴). Did you sleep well last night? Never better(從沒(méi)這么好過(guò)),like a dog. No one is so deaf as(如此聾)those who wont listen. Must I turn off the gas after cooking? Of course.You can never be too careful(越小心越好) with that.,回扣教材,句式精解,2.have作為使役動(dòng)詞的用法,回扣教材,句式精解,即境活用完成句子 He always has us laughing(讓我們笑個(gè)不停)during the dinner. I have my son finish(讓兒子完成)his homework as quickly as possible. In order to make herself more beautiful,she had her hair cut(找人剪了頭發(fā))yesterday. I have an important meeting to attend(有一個(gè)重要會(huì)議要參加)tonight.,