2019-2020年高一英語單元檢測卷 Unit2 The Olympic Games 新人教必修2I單項填空1She watches TV_evening and changes channels_few minutes.Ain；everyBevery；everyCevery；catchDevery；in解析：every evening每天晚上；every few minutes每隔幾分鐘。答案：B2The teacher asked the students to write_to make it clear.Aevery lineBevery a few lineCevery other lineDeach one line解析：此句意思是“老師要求同學(xué)們每隔一行來寫字”。符合這一意思的是every的用法， every other line正符合此意。答案：C3._do you visit your parents?Every_days.AHow much；a fewBHow soon；fewCHow long；thirdDHow often；five or six解析：every.days表達(dá)頻率，應(yīng)用how often提問。答案：D4 If Joes wife wont go to the party，_.Ahe will eitherBneither will heChe neither willDeither he will解析：考查倒裝句。其形式為neither/nor助動詞主語。答案：B5 We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts，_up to half have gone to the floodedhit areas.Aof whichBin whichCwith whichDfor which解析：考查“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意為：我們收集了將近十萬床被子，其中有半數(shù)以上送到了水災(zāi)地區(qū)。介詞ofwhich表示整體中的一部分，符合題意。答案：A6Finding information in todays world is easy.The_is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.AabilityBpetitionCchallengeDknowledge解析：句意為：在當(dāng)今世界，發(fā)現(xiàn)信息是很容易的事，所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是你如何分辨出你所得到的信息是否有用。ability能力；petition競爭；比賽；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；knowledge知識。答案：C7. If you leave the club，you will not be_back in.AreceivedBadmittedCturnedDmoved解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：如果你離開俱樂部，你將不會被允許返回。短語be admitted in/into被錄取，被接受，符合句意。答案：B8. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real_.AexchangeBbargainCtradeDbusiness解析：句意為：我只花了10美元就買了一套裙子，真劃算。exchange互換；bargain便宜貨，廉價貨；trade貿(mào)易；business生意。結(jié)合考題前面給出的信息“只花了10美元”，言外之意花錢不多，所以本題選擇B項。答案：B9.Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.I think your suggestion deserves_.AtryBtriedCto be triedDto try解析：考查動詞的用法。deserve值得，后常跟to do/to be done。suggestion與try之間為被動關(guān)系。答案：C10.I heard that the famous player_his coach would e to our school for a visit.I heard the news_.Aand；tooBas well as；as wellCas well as；as well asDwith；either解析：as well as連接兩個并列成分，意為“和”，相當(dāng)于and；as well主要用于肯定句和疑問句中，多用于口語，一般放在句尾，表示“也”。答案：B11You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.Not exactly.It was his courage_his skill that really struck me most.AratherBas well asCbut alsoDnot as解析：考查副詞的辨析。as well as表示“也、又”，強調(diào)前者。此句中It was.that.為強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強調(diào)了“his courage as well as his skill”。答案：B12Ill drop in on our retired English teacher on the way to the market._that case，I _go with you，since Im free now.AOn；may as wellBAt；may wellCIn；might as wellDIn；may well解析：in that case在那種情況下；may/might as well不妨。答案：C13.A new manager will e to take_charge of this pany，which was in_charge of Mr Wang.Athe；theB/；/Cthe；/D/；the解析：take charge of由負(fù)責(zé)；in the charge of sb.由某人管理，故D項符合。答案：D14.(重慶高考)People in Chongqing are proud of_they have achieved in the past ten years.AthatBwhichCwhatDhow解析：句意為：重慶人民為他們10年以來取得的成就而感到自豪。此句可改為People in Chongqing are proud of the things that they have.，the things that可以用what來代替。答案：C15What are we visiting next Monday?A modern city that has appeared in_was a village ten years ago.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere解析：考查賓語從句。填入的連詞應(yīng)引導(dǎo)賓語從句并在從句中作主語，所以排除A、D項。另外，which意思不符，故排除。答案：C16 Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and_.AI was neitherBneither was ICI was eitherDeither was I解析：句意為：比爾對賈森做報告推遲這件事表示不高興，我也不高興。根據(jù)題意可知，我也不(高興)，neither/nor系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞sb.表示某人也不(同意或贊成上文的觀點)，易把either看做neither，無either was I 句式，故選B。答案：B17.About 5,000 singers peted_each other_six medals in the National Singing petition.Aagainst；withBwith；onCwith；inDagainst；for解析：pete with/against sb.for sth.“為和某人競爭”，為固定搭配。答案：D18 The officials have indicated that a new building will be built in xx_can house another 1,000 students.AwhenBwhatCwhichDwhere解析：考查定語從句。該句的先行詞是a new building，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，因此選關(guān)系代詞which。答案：C19 The motorcycle petition in the desert，_lasted ten days，is over now.AwhereBitCthatDwhich解析：考查定語從句。句中包含一個非限制性定語從句，the motorcycle petition為先行詞，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，因此選which。A項作狀語，C項that不能在非限制性定語從句中使用。答案：D20 The prices of houses，_is often reported，have been going up sharply in the past few months.AwhichBitCasDwhat解析：as引導(dǎo)定語從句，它的位置比較靈活，常譯為“正如”。句意為：正如報道的那樣，房價在最近幾個月漲得很快。答案：C.閱讀理解A British train station has put up a no kissing sign to stop lovers going full steam ahead with their overamorous farewells.muters have been told：if you want to get up to that kind of business，do it in the car park.The sign has been put up at the dropoff point(落客處) at Warrington Bank Quay station in the town of Warrington，between Liverpool and Ma nchester in northwest England.A similar sign，this time permitting kissing，has been put up elsewhere in a zone where kissing is considered tolerable.“We have not banned kissing in the station，”said a spokesman for operators Virgin Rail.“But we have put the sign up at the dropoff point because it is not a very big area and it often gets busy.The sign is a lighthearted way of reminding people to move on quic kly.If people wish to sp end a little more time with their loved ones before they leave，then they should park in the shortstay car park nearby.”The busy station links the town with the major cities London，Birmingham，Glasgow，Edinburgh，Liverpool and Manchester.However，one station is trying to rescue love from the tracks.High Wybe，northwest of London，is having none of it and is actively urging muters to show their emotions in public.“Kissing is wele here！.we would never dream of banning kissing，”says a poster of a cartoon couple embracing，framed by a pink heart.“Railway stations are romantic places，”insisted Kirsteen Robertson from Chiltern Railways.“They are where fond farewells and emotional reunions take place，where relationships start with a glance and even，in the case of our Marylebone station last November where one passenger will propose(求婚) to another over the public address system.”“So our passengers are more than wele to share a kiss in our stations.”語篇解讀：英國一個火車站日前貼出禁止接吻的標(biāo)牌，以防止戀人們在依依惜別時過于忘情，從而造成站臺擁堵。1The train station has put up a no kissing sign in order to _.Aban kissing in the stat ionBget passengers to walk quicklyCavoid embarrassmentDprevent illegal practice解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The sign is a lighthearted way of reminding people to move on quickly.”可知，這個火車站貼出禁止接吻的標(biāo)牌是為了讓人們走快一 點。答案：B2The underlined word “it” here refers to _.Arescuing love from the tracksBbanning kissing in the stationCkissing at the dropoff pointDkissing in the car park解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“if you want to get up to that kind of business，do it in the car park”及上下文的內(nèi)容可知，it指“在落客處接吻”這件事。答案：C3We learn that in High Wybe _.Akissing is encouragedBkissing is forbiddenCkissing is intolerableDkissing is limited to a certain time解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“High Wybe，northwest of London，is having none of it and is actively urging muters to show their emotions in public”可知，在High Wybe車站接吻是受到鼓勵的。答案：A4We can infer that _.Athe dropoff point is not a safe placeBthe dropoff point is a quiet placeCthe dropoff point is a romantic placeDthe dropoff point is often packed with the traffic and passengers解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段內(nèi)容可以推斷出落客處經(jīng)常人車擁堵。答案：DBResults showed that the urinetreated cabbages grew to be bigger than the other groups.Those plants also carried fewer germs.So，how does a peegrown cabbage taste？Just fine，the researchers said.They made sauerkraut(泡菜)from cabbages grown in a ll three conditions.A panel of tasters noticed differences in flavors among the groups，but they liked all three equally.Nutrients in a persons urine depend on what she or he has eaten.Analyses of urine used in the new experiments，however，showed it contained amounts of nitrogen，phosphorus，and potassium that were similar to concentrations of those nutrients found in mercial fertilizer.According to the teams calculations，urine collected from one person throughout a year could fertilize a 90 square meters plot of soil.More than 160 cabbages could grow in that space.pared to a plot treated with conventional fertilizer，a urinetreated plot could grow 64 kilograms more cabbages，the researchers sa idpared to an untreated plot，the urinetreated plot could yield 256 kg more cabbages.Earlier this year，the same team reported that cucumbers also grew better with human urine than with conventional fertilizer.The power of human urine to grow crops is only just being realized.Then imagine the possibilities！In the near future，your urine will be collected by special skills to water t he plants.But we think there is still a long way to go.Anyway，it is good for our health and environment.So it is so good to find out the power of human urine.語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，人的尿液有促進(jìn)植物生長的作用。5Urinetreated cabbages are better than the other groups in that _.Athey are bigger and cleanerBthey are more delicious and healthyCthey contain more nutrientsDthey need less land解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容可知A正確。答案：A6According to the passage，we can infer that _.Anutrients in a persons urine are determined by what he or she digestsBurine can also play the role of fertilizerCmost of t he nutrients you eat will be in your urineDpared to the urinetreated plot，an u ntreated plot could grow more cabbages解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句話可推斷出尿液是能起到肥料的作 用的，因此可知B正確。答案：B7Whats the possible meaning of the underlined word“yield”？AReduce. BIncrease.CDamage. DProduce.解析：根據(jù)本段中“grow 64 kilogram s more cabbages”的提示可知此處的yield 是“生長，出產(chǎn)”的意思，因此D項正確。答案：D8The writer writes the passage in order to _.Atell us the power of human urine to grow cropsBtell us the differences between fertilizerCtell us how to make plants grow better with the help of human urineDtell us the cabbages treated by urine can grow bigger than those treated by mercial fertilizer解析：主旨大意題。文章開篇點題，再結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知作者寫本文的目的是 A項。答案：A