2019-2020年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 學(xué)生作業(yè)手冊 Module2 A Job Worth Doing 外研版必修5.選詞填空stressful；offer；require；grateful；respect；suffer；satisfying；essential；apply；demand 1All candidates will be _ to take a short test.2It can be very _ to work in the garden.3Moving to a new house is a very _experience.4I _to four universities and was accepted by all of them.5“What is that？”the policeman _.6A number of groups _ their services free of charge.7She should be _ that he was making things easier for her.8She said she wanted to leave，and her father _ her wishes.9It is _ for our pilots to receive the best possible training.10Most of us have _ the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others.答案：1.required2.satisfying3.stressful4.applied5.demanded6.offer7.grateful8.respected9.essential10.suffered.完成句子1We didnt send you an invitation, for we _ (認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的) that you would be ing.2Their views _ (有很多相同點(diǎn)) with ours.3_(從理論上講)，the train should arrive at 915, but _(實際上)it is often late.4The situation required that _ (他該在場)5Does the medicine _ (有副作用) people?答案：1.took it for granted2.have a lot in mon3.In theory; in practice4.he (should) be present5.have side effect on.單項填空1Many roads are in bad _ and accidents are frequent.Astate BconditionCsituation Dposition答案：Bin bad condition“狀況差”。state是可數(shù)名詞，前面要有不定冠詞；situation“形勢”；position“位置”，不合句意。2Although there is not a lot of traffic，on average，one vehicle _ the road every two weeks.Aes off Bes acrossCes along Des out答案：A句意：盡管交通量不大，但平均每兩周就有一輛車駛離公路。e off“離開”，符合句意。e across“偶遇”；e along“一起來，進(jìn)展”；e out“出來，長出”。3When electric cars bee _，well need to build more charging stations.Aavailable BaccessibleCattractive Dalternative答案：A考查形容詞辨析。available可用的；accessible可接受的；attractive有吸引力的；alternative可供選擇的。句意：當(dāng)電動汽車可用時，我們將需要建造更多的收費(fèi)站。由句意可知A項正確。4Though he doesnt achieve his goals，he is not a failure._，he is remembered as a true hero.AIn particular BOn the contraryCGenerally speaking DTo be honest答案：B句意：盡管他沒有達(dá)到目標(biāo)，他也不是失敗者。相反，他被銘記為一名真正的英雄。on the contrary相反；符合語境。in particular尤其是，特別；generally speaking一般說來；to be honest說實話。5(xx菏澤模擬)The villagers are very friendly and enthusiastic and they _tourists free acmodation.Asupply BprovideCafford Doffer答案：D考查動詞辨析。supply用于supply sb. with sth./supply sth.to sb.中；provide用于provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.中；offer用于offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.中；afford表示“買得起”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知選D。6A lot of dirty clothes require _ so she will not go out shopping this weekend.Aclean Bto cleanCbeing cleaned Dcleaning答案：D句意：因為有很多臟衣服要洗，所以這個周末她不能出去購物了。require doingrequire to be done意為“需要做”，其后跟v. ing主動形式表示被動含義。7They demanded that all the books _ to the school library at once.Areturn Bshould returnCbe returned Dwould be returned答案：C句意：他們要求將所有的書立即還回學(xué)校圖書館。demand后接賓語從句時，從句中的謂語動詞要用“(should)動詞原形”。句中的return和the books之間為動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。8To keep healthy，Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.Atook up Bcaught onCcarried out Dmade for答案：A句意：為了保持健康，約翰遜教授開始把騎自行車作為退休后鍛煉身體的一種常用方法。take up“開始從事”，符合題意。catch on“流行，受歡迎”；carry out“實施”；make for“走向”。9He had just sent an email to his pal on the Internet _ the system broke down.Awhile BwhenCafter Dsince答案：B句意：他剛給網(wǎng)友發(fā)了封電子郵件，這時電腦系統(tǒng)癱瘓了。had just done.when.“剛做完某事，這時”，為固定句式。10The law passed _ public pressure.Aas a response for Bunder a responseCin response to Das response to答案：Cin response to相當(dāng)于as a response to“作為對的回應(yīng)”，若D選項as后加a也是正確的。11You shouldnt take _for granted that your parents care much about you and do so much for you.Ait BthatCthis Done答案：A句意：你不應(yīng)該認(rèn)為你父母對你如此關(guān)愛并為你做這么多都是理所當(dāng)然的。take it for granted that.“認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然”，賓語是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，it為形式賓語。12Teachers words and deeds always _a great effect _their students.Ahave；on Bgive；toCmake；in Dtake；to答案：A句意：教師的言行總是對他們的學(xué)生有重大影響。have an effect on/upon sb./sth.“對某人/某物有影響，起作用”，符合題意。13On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son _a terrible accident happened ahead.Awho BwhichCwhile Dwhen答案：Dwhen用作并列連詞，意為“就在那時”。句意：在一個雨天，我正騎自行車去接兒子這時前面發(fā)生了可怕的事故。14Though we _ serious natural disasters，we are sure to overe all difficulties.Agive away Baffect withCsuffer from Ddeal with答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。句意：盡管我們遭受了嚴(yán)重的自然災(zāi)害，但我們一定要戰(zhàn)勝困難。suffer from遭受，符合句意。give away贈送；affect with結(jié)構(gòu)不對；deal with對待，處理。15Timoteo has an unusual jobhe is a human traffic _.Asign BmarkCsignal Dsymbol答案：C句意：Timoteo有一份不同尋常的工作他是一個人體交通信號。sign“跡象，征兆”；mark“痕跡，標(biāo)記”；signal“信號，暗號”；symbol“象征”。由句意可知C項正確。.完形填空I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to _1_ him.Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and _2_. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too _3_ for a 17 yearold. Then, on day three, as we were _4_ over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), “Pretty hard.”After that there was no turning back. A 5yearold girl, wearing a dress several sizes _5_ large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (著迷). He couldnt stop _6_ .Later he said _7_， “I wish I could speak French.” I was _8_this from a boy who hated and _9_ French classes throughout school.Usually silent, he befriended Gaby, our host，and _10_ asking questions about the country and its people. Me blossomed (變得快樂)_11_， the moment that really took _12_ breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains.I was _13_ a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall，she was small in figure but strong in _14_.Through determination, she had learned to read and write, and _15_ to bee part of the leadership of the _16_.Learning her story, Barrett was as _17_ as I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and there was a _18_ of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work.When leaving for home, Barrett even offered to stay _19_ as a volunteer.My insides suddenly felt struck. This _20_ achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.1Afort BpleaseCattract Deducate答案：D作者是幫助海地窮人的一名志愿者，帶兒子去那兒工作顯然是為了“教育”孩子。2A.rough BshortCfunny Dviolent答案：A作者告訴兒子此次旅行將會非常勞累且“艱難”。rough與前面的tiring對應(yīng)。另外，本段最后一句也是提示。3A.little BmuchCfast Dslow答案：B作者擔(dān)心一個17歲的孩子難以承受這樣的旅行。此處too much表示“太多，太過分”。4A.moving BrunningCclimbing Dlooking答案：C由空后的high rocky mountains可知是“爬”山。5A.too BveryCeven Dso答案：A此處是指一個小女孩穿著對她來說肥大好幾號的衣服。too意為“太，過分”。6A.joking BcryingCshouting Dsmiling答案：D前面提到一個年僅5歲的女孩癡迷地到處跟著作者的兒子，由此可推測，兒子情不自禁地一直在“微笑”。7A.patiently BregretfullyClightly Dcheerfully答案：B“I wish I could speak French.”是虛擬語氣，由此可知，他為自己不會說法語而感到“遺憾”。8A.ashamed BdisappointedCdetermined Dsurprised答案：D根據(jù)破折號后面的解釋可知，作者為一向討厭學(xué)習(xí)法語的兒子說出這樣的話而感到“驚奇”。9A.took up Bput onCfought against Dcalled off答案：C根據(jù)hated一詞可判斷C項正確。fight against意為“反對，對抗”。take up“從事”；put on“穿上”，call off“取消”，都不符合語境。10A.kept BfeltCavoided Drecognized答案：A通常比較沉默的兒子與主人很聊得來，不停地問他問題。keep doing sth.意為“一直做某事”。11A.Thus BEvenCMeanwhile DHowever答案：D“然而”，真讓作者吃驚的事發(fā)生在大山深處的一個村莊。12A.my BhisCour Dher答案：A根據(jù)下一句可知，是作者本人對此驚訝不已，故此處應(yīng)用my。take ones breath away為固定短語，表示“使某人大吃一驚”。13A.asking BinterviewingCarranging Ddescribing答案：B此處是指作者在為寫一篇文章而采訪(interview)一位女村民。14A.brain BwishCwill Dhealth答案：C雖然她身材很小，但“意志”堅強(qiáng)。下一句中的determination提供了暗示。will意為“意志”。15A.appeared BstruggledChesitated Dfailed答案：B根據(jù)本句前面部分的敘述可知，她憑借頑強(qiáng)的毅力和艱苦的奮斗成了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。struggle意為“奮斗，拼搏”。16A.village BcityCorganization Dstate答案：A由本段第二句可知，這些都是發(fā)生在一個小村莊里的故事。由此判斷，她應(yīng)該是成了村子(village)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。17A.pleased BboredCpuzzled Dtouched答案：D得知她的故事后，作者的兒子和作者一樣被她的成就深深“感動”。be touched by.意為“被感動”。18Abination BpositionCconnection Dsatisfaction答案：A根據(jù)本句后面的內(nèi)容可知，他臉上帶著愛和崇敬的表情。bination意為“結(jié)合，組合”。19A.in BbehindCout Daway答案：B作者的兒子甚至要求留下來做一名志愿者。stay behind意為“留下來”。20A.lecture BflightCarticle Dtrip答案：D由第二段第一句中的this trip可知，此處是指這次“旅行”達(dá)到了作者的預(yù)期。.閱讀理解Zoe，Damacela,19，didnt have nice clothes when she was young. It wasnt easy for Zoes hardworking single mother to make ends meet. They moved in and out of homeless shelters.Everything changed for Zoe in grade nine. At that time, she heard about a sewing class at her school. She signed up and couldnt wait to turn her designs into clothes. The color of her first dress she made was whiteblack strips. Soon the clothes she wore were all made by her. Other girls at school loved her designs too. They asked her if they could buy dresses from her. Zoe sold her first dress for $13. Unfortunately, it cost her $ 25 to make the dress. “I had the creativity in designs，” says Zoe. “But I really had no idea about business.”Zoe kept selling the clothes she designed. Her business was booming, and even the girls who had ever teased her became her customers. In the eleventh grade, Zoe took a business class. She learned how to price her clothes so that she could be sure to make a fair profit.Her business teacher suggested she take part in a contest for teenaged entrepreneurs (企業(yè)家). The contest was for teens from all over the United States. Zoe sent in her business plan, which explained how she planned to make her pany grow. She won the second prize in the end. Zoes success became a news item. Supermodel Tyra Banks heard about it and she invited Zoe to take part in her TV show. “Being recognized I felt really unreal，” says Zoe.Zoe has advice for teens who want to start their own business. “If you really work hard on it, you will be able to make it happen，” she says. “If I can do it, anyone can.”1We can learn that _ when she was in grade nine.AZoe had no interest in designing clothesBZoe seldom wore her selfmade clothesCZoe didnt know how to make moneyDZoe attended a business course答案：C推斷題。由第二段可知，Zoe設(shè)計的服裝很受歡迎，但售價卻低于成本價。2After winning the contest, Zoe _.Aconsidered it a rewardBexpected to be knownCwas proud of her own giftDcould hardly believe it答案：D細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段Zoe說的一句話“Beng recognized I felt really unreal”可知。3Zoe advised the teens _.Ato make efforts to achieve their dreamsBto design and make their own clothesCto try every means to bee famousDto do whatever they would like to答案：A推斷題。由文章最后一段話中，Zoe對青少年說，如果你確實努力工作了，你就一定會成功。如果我能做到，任何其他人也能做到。4What is the main idea of the passage?AHow Zoe learned to design clothes.BA poor girl achieved success in business.CHow Zoe got a prize in a contest.DA poor girl was invited to a TV show.答案：B主旨大意題。本文主要講述了Zoe通過個人努力經(jīng)商成功的經(jīng)過。B項最具有概括性；其他選項都屬于其經(jīng)歷中的一個具體事件，不具有概括性。