2019年高考英語總復習 第一部分 語言知識 Unit3 Life in the future考點演練 新人教版必修51.The house which her boyfriend has just bought is in beautiful .A.situation B.stateC.condition D.surroundings2.Thinking that her daughter was doing homework,the mother left the room,.A.quickly and gentle B.quick and gentleC.quickly and gently D.quick and gently3.The young man acted strangely during the interview.He made a bad on the employer.A.impressionB.expressionC.experienceD.opinion4.What about the student in your class,Mr.Wang?The doctor said that sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.A.lacking ofB.lacked inC.lackingD.lack for5.Just a minute,Miss White,our glasses have been .Oh,sorry,they look like the same,and I am so careless.A.switchedB.stolenC.brokenD.robbed6.The nurse found a little boy in the corner of the room, and crying.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.being frightenedD.having frightened7.Much to my surprise,she tears she read the letter.A.burst out;instantB.burst into;the instantC.burst out;instantlyD.burst into;instant8.Cars are lined up on both sides of the street;much public space is .A.taken in B.taken upC.taken awayD.taken over9.In order to meet the demands they had to production.A.fasten upB.rise upC.speed upD.go up10.He was very angry when he his daughter dancing with a stranger last night.A.caught the sight ofB.caught sight ofC.caught a sightD.caught sight答案及剖析:1.D句意:她男朋友剛剛買的這座房子地處優(yōu)美的環(huán)境。surroundings意為“環(huán)境”。situation形勢,情況,局面,其前經常用不定冠詞;state表示事物存在的“狀態(tài)”;condition“條件,狀況”。2.B句意:想到她女兒正在做作業(yè),母親又快又輕地離開了房間。此處用形容詞短語作伴隨狀語,故選B項。3.A句意:這個年輕人在面試的時候表現得很奇怪,他給老板留下了一個壞印象。impression印象,符合句意。expression表情,表達,詞語;experience經驗,經歷;opinion觀點。4.C答句句意:醫(yī)生說缺乏睡眠造成他記憶力和注意力差。lacking sleep是動詞-ing形式作主語。此處也可用名詞短語lack of。5.A由答語可以看出,說話者要表達的意思為“我們的玻璃杯對調了”。所以選switch,意思是“交換”,而非steal偷走;break碎了;rob搶走。6.A考查形容詞作狀語。句意:護士發(fā)現一個小男孩躲在房間的角落里,嚇得在哭。frightened害怕的,為形容詞,一般用來修飾人,此處作狀語表示a little boy所處的狀態(tài)。7.B句意:讓我大吃一驚的是,她一讀信就哭了起來。burst into后接名詞;burst out后接v.-ing形式;the instant/instantly用作連詞,表示“一就”。8.B句意:街道兩旁停滿了汽車,占了很多公共空間。take in吸收,欺騙;take up占據(時間、空間);take away帶走;take over接管。根據句意應選B項。9.C考查動詞短語辨析。speed up意為“加速”。句意:為了滿足需求,他們不得不加快了生產速度。10.B句意:昨天晚上,當他看到女兒在和一個陌生人跳舞的時候,他很生氣。catch sight of.意為“看見”,符合句意。寫作積累 限時5分鐘1.We will live in the surroundings.By that time it will be more beautiful.(用where引導定語從句) 2.There will be robots in every family.They can help people sweep up the houses,cook meals,look after the babies and so on.(用which引導定語從句) 3.Hovering cars can fly in all directions by pressing a switch.(用only引導倒裝句) 答案:1.By that time the surroundings where we live will be more beautiful.2.There will be robots in every family which can help people sweep up the houses,cook meals,look after the babies and so on.3.Only by pressing a switch can hovering cars fly in all directions.