2019-2020年高二上學期12月月考試題 英語 含答案第一部分 聽力第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分）1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the boys home. B. In a zoo. C. Over the telephone2. What does the woman mean?A. She will see the man off at the airport. B. She wants the man to bring her a cake.C. The questions are easy for the man.3. What do we know about Mrs. White?A. She will join the man. B. She is too busy to go shopping.C. She wants the man to look after her son.4. Who is the little girl?A. Helens daughter. B. Helens niece. C. Helens sister.5. What would the woman like to drink?A. Wine. B. Beer. C. Orange juice.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分）聽第六段材料，回答第6.、7題。6. Where is Elena?A. In the classroom. B. In the reading room. C. In the park.7. What will Elena do?A. She will study for the test with the man.B. She will call Tom and discuss her holiday plans.C. She will go to the library to prepare for the test.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題8. Why does the man advise the woman to go to Harbin?A. Its cold there. B. Its not far away. C. Its interesting there.9. How will the woman get there?A. By air. B. By train. C. By car.聽第八段材料，回答第10-12題。10. Where is the woman from?A. Hong Kong B. Singapore. C. Guangdong.11. Which department is the woman in?A. Customer service. B. Technology. C. Network.12. What can we learn about the man?A. He has worked for the pany for 4 years.B. He es from London. C. He is a new employe.聽第九段材料，回答第13-16題。13. Where are the two speakers?A. At work. B. In the mans house. C. At a party.14. Why did the man get up late?A. He was at a party last night. B. He stayed up working last night. C. He didnt sleep well last night.15. How many people were there in the party?A. About twenty. B. About eight. C. About thirty.16. What did the man do to stop the noise?A. Call the police. B. Talk to his neighbor. C. Talk to his friends.聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題。17. How are the unused medical supplies treated?A. They are thrown away. B. They are partly donated to developing countries. C. They are all transported to foreign surgical centers.18. What is “SHARE”?A. An aid group that collects medical supplies.B. An institution that studies medical supplies.C. One of the hospitals in America.19. What is not included in the medical supplies that “SHARE” collects?A. Towels. B. Trays. C. Scissors.20. What do the aid groups help to do?A. Deal with the hospitals wasting supplies. B. Look for overseas hospitals in need of supplies. C. Pay to transport and clean the supplies.第二部分、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共計30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAn old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag. He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere. He does it all carefully and never plains.The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter（廢棄物）. “There will e a time when they know better ,” he said . “ Its just not yet . So, Ill do it for them.”Well, this morning I was out walking my neighbors dog when I saw another neighbor, a much younger man , out doing the same thing ! He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter.When I mented（評論） on what a good job he was doing, he said , “ Well , an older fellow in our street does this . And my friend and I thought it wasnt fair that he had to do it all the time , so now we take turns .”Not only was he taking a turn , not only did he have a friend join in as well , but he was passing on the lesson to the next generation（代）！By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor I looked again and his children s friends had joined in !This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own street sanitary. An older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to e after that !21. The old gentleman picks up the litter .A. to make money. B. to keep the environment clean.C. to set an example to children. D. to help the cleaners.22. The underlined word “ sanitary ” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “_” A. polluted B. crowded C. straight D. clean23. What can we learn from the text ?A. Two heads are better than one . B. Like father , like son .C. The power of example is endless . D. No pains , no gains .BYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white insidethinking like a Westerner and yellow outsidelooking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (楊振寧). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. And he is an American citizen.24. “ABC” in this text stands for “_”.A. three English letters B. a kind of bananaC. Americans born in China D. Chinese born in America 25. Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they are Chinese who look like bananas26. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _.A. American Chinese are great B. we love American ChineseC. American Chinese are not Chinese citizensD. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes27. This text is mainly about _.A. overseas Chinese B. different kinds of bananas C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C. N. YangC The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666 . In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city , where most of the houses were wooden and close together .Over one hundred people became homeless , but only a few lost their lives .The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker（面包師）in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family , was able to get out through a window in the roof . A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into a small hotel next door .Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight o clock three hundred houses were on fire . On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire, “People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.”The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fireWith nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑師), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stoneIn fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among which were St PaulsThe fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.28. How was the fire put out according to the text?A. The King and his soldiers came to help.B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled downD. People managed to get enough water from the river.29. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that _.Asome people lost their livesBthe birds in the sky were killed by the fireCthe Kings bakery was burned downDmany famous buildings were destroyed30. Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?ABecause Pepys was among those putting out the fire.BBecause Pepys also wrote about the fire.CTo show that poor people suffered most.DTo give readers a clearer picture of the fire.31Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?(a) There was a strong wind.(b) The streets were very narrow(c) Many houses were made of wood.(d) There was not enough water in the city.(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.A(a) and (b) B(a), (b) and (c) C(a), (b), (c) and (d) D(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)DSteve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan. He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would bee good friends. At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed distant. The two former classmates didnt see each other very often at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. Steve didnt seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steves change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends,” Yaser plained, “and I thought friends were friends forever.” Yaser was a little confused. As a foreigner, he doesnt understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances(相識的人；熟人) and close panions(伙伴) “friends”. These friendships are based on mon interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade(逐漸消失). Now as Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates, their “friendship” has changed. In some cultures friendship means a strong lifelong bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change just quickly as well. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yasers , people whove been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle(易變的). Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.32 According to the passage, _made Yaser a little confused. A. Steves inviting him to dinner B. Steves cold attitude C. Steves studying with him D. Steves misunderstanding him33. We can learn from the passage that_.A. Americans use the word “friend” in a very special way and like to develop a close friendshipB. American friendliness is always an offer of true friendship and is of great valueC. Americans think the friendship will last for ever, even though the shared activity endsD. Americans always base their friendships with others on mon interests34. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “they” refers to “_”.A. American friendships B. American families C. People from the United States D. misunderstandings35. This passage mainly tells us_.A. that people should not make friends with Americans.B. that everyone needs friends.C. the importance of keeping friendshipsD. how Americans view friendship第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項是多余的. _36_Most of us have one or a few bad habits that wed like to get out of. But how do you do it? I have a few suggestions that have help you and people around me. Here are some tips that can help you to finally get out of that bad habit._37_.If you tell people around you that you will stop smoking or start to exercise three times a week, then they will check up on you. And you will feel you have to keep your promise because it is let out into the world.Avoid temptations （誘惑）. _38_. Places where you are likely to spend too much money . Things in your cupboard that will not help you to get healthier and you should not have at home at all. And people that drag(拉) you down and back into your old ways._39_ . It may seem like a good idea to change your life all at once. In our daily life , stress and lack(缺乏) of energy usually lead to failure. Dont try to be Superman or Wonder Woman. Take it easy and break one habit at a time._40_. You will probably not succeed the first time you do it. You fail and you make mistakes when you make changes and try new things. Thats just life an nothing to feel bad about. What should you do next is to try again.A. Know what usually gets you into bad habits.B. Simple tips for getting out of bad habits.C. See your future in your mind.D. If at first you dont succeed, please try again.E. Tell your friends and family .F. The reason why we need to make good habits.G. Dont break more than one habit at a time.第三部分 完型填空（每小題1.5分，共計30分）A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful _41_ , and knowing her husband could _42_ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the _43_, her husband told her how_44_he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He _45_her a beautiful gift package (紙盒). She opened it and _46_ a Bible. _47_, she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so_48_ that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very_49_in business. She_ 50_large panies . She realized her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to _51_ him. She wrote a letter but soon received a _52_ telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions to her. She needed to e back and_53_things . When she arrived at his house, sadness_54_ her heart. She saw the still new_55_, just as she had left it years before. With _56_, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring_57_ from the Bible to the floor and a _58_could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”. _59_your gift is not packaged the way you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, for they must be felt with the _60_. 41. A. watchB. coat C. box D. ring42. A. guessB. like C. afford D. design43. A. holiday B. performanceC. birthday D. meeting 44. A. proud B. kindC. sorry D. brave 45. A. lent B. gaveC. movedD. asked46. A. carriedB. foundC. missedD. held47. A. politelyB. lightlyC. angrilyD. patiently48. A. upsetB. calmC. gratefulD. careless49. A. failingB. lonelyC. successful D. poor50. A. in charge of B. took charge of C. in the charge D. owns51. A catch B. understand C. help D. visit52. A. note B.order C. reply D. advice53. A. look for B. pay for C. take care of D. give away 54. A. filled B. covered C. left D. broke 55. A. car B. table C. letter D. Bible56. A. tears B. laughterC. smilesD. interests 57. A. hid B. disappearedC. dropped D. made 58. A. book B. penC. flower D. card 59. A. If B. But C. Although D. So 60. A. hand B. eye C. face D. Heart第四部分 主觀題（三部分，共50分）第一部分：短文填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Im61_onlydaughter of my parents. So they are worried62_everything I do. For example,63_I ride my bike, my parents wont let meride by myself. They are afraid I mightfall offmy bike and hurt64_ . They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even65_(carry) a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I often say66_(angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”Now, most families have only one child. Parents want to do67_for their children. This does no good68_them. Too much love from parents may stop children from69_(be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 70_they can do alone.第二部分. 短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buys a piece of newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turns to the sports page. He wanted to reading the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. And he didnt know it until he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to return back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss got very angry when Tom told him why he was late. “Work is very important than football!” he shouted.第三部分 寫作 （25分）你所在的城市最近計劃修建地鐵，這件事引發(fā)了人們的廣泛爭論。請根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇英文報道，陳述人們的不同看法，并表明自己的觀點。贊成觀點反對觀點你的觀點1. 交通擁堵問題，方便市民生活。2 提供新的交通方式，促進環(huán)境保護。1.建設時間長，影響交通。2投入資金過大，成本回收過慢。注意：1開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；2詞數(shù)120左右。3不要逐句翻譯，可適當增加內(nèi)容以使行文連貫；Recently，people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city. Opinions vary from person to person.高二英語月考參考答案聽力 ACBBC CACBC AAACA BBACC閱讀理解 BDC DBCA CDDB BDAD BEAGD完形填空 DCCAB BCACB DCCAD ACDAD語法填空答案：61. the 62. about 63. when 64 myself 65. carrying 66angrily 67 everything 68.to 69. being 70. what/whatever/everything.改錯（10分）1. trainstrain 2. it -which 3. turns-turned 4. reading-read 5. such-so 6. And-But 7. a long time 8.return back-return/ go back 9. lately-late 10. very-more參考范文：Recently，people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city. Opinions vary from person to person.Some people think it necessary to build a subway. For one thing，building a subway can help solve traffic problems and people will enjoy a more convenient life. For another，it provides a new means of transportation，which is environmentally friendly.On the other hand，others hold the opposite opinion. From their point of view，the long process of construction is bound to influence the citys traffic. Whats more，too much money will be spent building it，and it will take a long time to get the money back.Weighing the pros and cons，I support the idea that a subway should be built because not only will the environment be protected but also more space will be saved.