2021年1月1379國開電大本科人文英語3期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語(每小題2分，共10分) 1-5題：選擇正確的語句完成下面對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1.Where is John?I couldnt find him. _ A.She is very busy working on his project. B.I am sorry but Im afraid I cant agree with you. C.I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room. 答案C 2.Do you have any ideas about how to deliver a speech? _ A.Molly， are you ready for the weekend speech? B.The point of speech is not totally depending on the content. C.First， you should remember to keep eye-contact with your audience. 答案C 3.That said， I still prefer traditional formal education if possible. _ A.Do you do any online shopping or learning? B.Yeah， there are many advantages informal education. C.What do you think of the online business services nowadays? 答案B 4.David， are you OK?You look so nervous. _ A.You can try to be interactive with your audience. B.Do I? Im going to deliver my speech tomorrow. C.But I have no idea to make it interesting and funny. 答案B 5.How does it explain the causes for the increasing juvenile crimes? It says that_. A.part of the reason is the influence of Internet violence B.a healthy internet-surfing environment is needed C.the operating companies dont filter the content online 答案A 二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(每小題2分，共30分) 6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從 三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，井將答案序號寫在答題紙上。6.The_between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred. A.edges B.boundaries C.distance 答案B 7.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives， and requires us to learn _everyday just to stay current in the workplace. A.something new B.new something C.every new thing 答案A 8.He reminded those in_that their homes could bean open invitation to criminals. A.tension B.attention C.attendance 答案C 9.We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes， but_， many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be. A.hopefully B.unfortunately C.luckily 答案B 10.This will not only make them feelgood， but may also gain you their respect_. A.in return B.on purpose C.by accident 答案A 11.People often work overtime because of too much work_in queue. A.to be waited B.wait C.waiting 答案C 12.He asked his neighbor to_his house. A.keep an eye on B.keep their eyes on C.keep eyes open to 答案A 13.Join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to_discipline. A.perform B.exercise C.practice 答案B 14.With the cost of living_higher every single year， having a big family is no longer considered a practical option. A.to get B.getting C.get 答案B 15.You may try some games to play with your audience， but remember the games shouldnt be too_. A.completed B.confused C.complicated 答案C 16.You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to_the matter. A.look into B.look at C.lookup 答案A 17.On September 13，2013， the State Council issued a guideline_the development of Chinas elderly care services. A.to speedup B.to be sped up C.by speeding up 答案A 18.The impact of technology on modern life is immeasurable，_? A.hasnt it B.wont it C.isnt it 答案C 19._you know the person，_the quality of care you can provide. A.Betterhigher B.The bestthe highest C.The betterthe higher 答案C 20.The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives， and requires us to learn something new everyday just to stay_in the workplace. A.apparent B.current C.applicable 答案B 三、閱讀理解(每小題4分，共40分) 21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage 1 Three Kinds of Goals There are three kinds of goals：short-term， medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities， which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less， or two weeks， or possibly，months， It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation，long-term goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals， we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals， They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year， or they could even extend for several years.Anytime you move a step at a time， you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete each step， you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow， your motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals maybe related to our dreams of the future，They might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow along-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 21.Our long-term goals mean a lot_. A.if we can not reach solid short-term goals B.if we complete the short-term goals first C.if we have dreams of the future 答案B 22.New short-term goals are built upon_. A.the goals that have been completed B.your achievement in a week C.current activities 答案A 23.When we complete each step of our goals，_. A.we will win final success B.we are overwhelmed C.we will buildup our confidence to achieve success 答案C 24.What is the main idea of this passage?_ A.Life is a dynamic thing. B.We should setup long-term goals. C.Different kinds of goals in life. 答案C 25.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?_ A.Life is a static thing， thus never allowing along-term goal to limit us. B.The long-term goals can not amount to very much without achieving short-term goals， C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. 答案A 26-30題：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage 2 English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people，and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world.Speakers of English as a second language will soon out number those who speak it as a first language.Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language.English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion. The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing.English is the language of international communications，business，tourism，education，science，computer technology， media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century，the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers，colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places.For the last hundred years， the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists inquest. of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market. However，the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political，economic，demographic and cultural trends in the world. 26.English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.答案F 27.Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.答案F 28.It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.答案F 29.The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.答案T 30.It is definitely predicted that English will still act as a global language in the future.答案F 四、寫作（共 20 分） 31. 根據(jù)要求寫作文。Write a speech about the topic of saving energy. You may follow the ideas given. (1)People waste too much nowadays both in life and at work. (2)Offer a few ideas about how to save energy. (3)Saving energy is important.