大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（2）期末考試卷A大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（2）期末考試卷A 一、閱讀：20% （每小題2分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C D B B A A A B B C 二、交際用語(yǔ)20%（每小題2分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A A B A C C C D D D 三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯：30%（每小題2分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A B B B B A B C C C 11 12 13 14 15 A B C C D 四英譯漢：30% （答題請(qǐng)不要超出邊框） You have no social life other than work-related events. 除了工作相關(guān)的事件外你沒(méi)有社交生活。 Work is on your mind 24 hours, 7 days. 工作在你的腦海里24小時(shí)7天。 You feel stressed because of your work. 因?yàn)槟愕墓ぷ髂愀杏X(jué)有壓力。 You get upset when others suggest you cut back on your work. 當(dāng)別人建議你減少工作時(shí)你會(huì)心煩意亂。 You do not take vacations, or take your work with you on vacation. 你根本沒(méi)有在度假或者帶你的工作去度假。 一、閱讀：20% (所有答案必須填在答卷表格里,否則不得分) ( 1 ) Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns. The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are mitted between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m. Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary(夜盜) has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. The most uncriminal month of all? May except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year. Apparently our intellectual seasonal cycles are pletely different from our criminal tendencies. Professor Huntington, of the Foundation for the Study of Cycles, made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious book, attend scientific meetings, make the highest scores on examinations, and propose the most changes to patents (專利). In all instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peak separated by a summer low. On the other hand, Professor Huntingtons studies indicated that June is the peak month for suicides and admissions to mental hospitals. June is also a peak month for marriages! 1. Which of the following is the best title for this article? C A. A Time for Murder B. Summer Crime C. Crime Cycles Throughout the Year D. Criminal Tendencies in Different Months 2. According to Paragraph 2, a murder would most likely occur _ D. A. on a weekend night in winter B. on a weekday afternoon in summer C. on a weekend morning in winter D. on a weekday night in summer 3. In which of the following months are crimes least seen? B A. April B. May C. June D. October 4. In Paragraph 4, why is an exclamation mark (感嘆號(hào)“!”) used at the end of the last sentence? B A. Because the author is surprised that so many people marry in June. B. Because the author is surprised that the marriage peak occurs in the same month as the peak for suicides and admissions to mental hospitals. C. Because the author doesnt understand why the peaks for suicides and marriage are in the same month. D. Because the author lays emphasis on this sentence. 5. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A A. Prof. Huntington found seasonal crime cycles. B. June is the peak month for suicides. C. Spring and autumn are intellectual seasons when people work efficiently. D. Spring and autumn are crime peaks. ( 2 ) A few years ago it was mon to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society. One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents. In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in mon with each other. Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may bee out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to e. 6. The first paragraph tells us that _A_. A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from people B. it is out of date to talk about the generation gap C. children and parents are trying to understand each other D. it is very important for people to frequently municate with each other 7. In a more traditional society, old people_.A A. have their children respect and listen to them B. do not care for their children at all C. expect their children to rebel against them D. do not live together with their children 8. In American society young people_B_. A. do not need to find jobs B. leave home at an early age C. have better education than their parents D. marry people younger than them 9. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap? B A. Young people like to depend more on themselves. B. Parents do not love their children dearly. C. American society changes rapidly. D. Parents expect too much of their children. 10. The main idea of the passage is_C_ A. that the generation gap needs considering B. when the generation gap is necessary in American society C. why the generation gap exist D. how we can reduce the generation gap 二、交際用語(yǔ)(此部分共有10個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)請(qǐng)你從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。) 20% (答案必須填在答卷表格里,否則不得分) 1. Are you from Italy? A. A. Yes, we are. B. No, we dont. C. No, I dont. D. No, we wont. 2. Are you going on holiday? _A_. A. Not until next week. B. Three weeks ago. C. To Beijing. D. For only a day or two. 3. Have you been to Paris? _B_. A. No, I didnt go there last year. B. No, but I hope to go there sometime next year. C. Paris is a nice place to visit. D. No, it was a long time ago. 4. Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend? _A_. A. This weekend we may go to cinema. B. No, were not. C. Oh, its none of your business. D. Wele to our party. 5. How many students do you teach? _C_. A. Quite a bit. B. More boys than girls. C. About 50. D. Three classes. 6. Are you looking forward to going home for the summer? _C_. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I dont. C. Im counting the days. D. Im so worried about the final. 7. Can you tell something about your life in London for the past six months? _C_. A. Sorry. I cant. B. Why do you ask such a question? C. Certainly. Ill tell you. D. Sorry. I dont want to talk with you. 8. Whats happening with the new teaching building? _D_. A. Its not an easy job. B. Ive just e back. C. Ive never been there before. D. Its held up by the bad weather this week. 9. Do you know Johns new address? Heres his mail and I want to send it to him. _ D _. A. Sorry, I dont think I will do this. B. Well, we used to be roommates. C. Well, we will never meet again. D. Sorry, we didnt get along before he moved. 10. How do you like the country life here so far? _ D _. A. There is nothing special. B. It looks like boring. C. Its too far from the city. D. Its quite different from what I expected. 三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯：30%(答案必須填在答卷表格里,否則不得分) 1. This room is A much larger than that one. A. no B. not a C. no a D. as 2. What was his performance like? Oh, it couldnt have been_ B _. A. much wonderful B. more wonderful C. less wonderful D. the most wonderful 3. This year the farmers have produced twice _ B _ grain _they did last year. A. as less . as B. fewer . than C. as much . as D. as many . as 4. The more he tried to help her, _ B _ she seemed to appreciate it. A. less B. the less C. the least D. the lesser 5. Frank plays _ B _ Alex. A. a lot more better than B. a lot better than C. much more better than D. much more well than 6. The International Studies University, _A_ in 1951, is a military academy. A. founded B. has been founded C. to have been founded D. was founded 7. The machine is such _ B _ I have never seen before. A. what B. as C. when D. where 8. A student, _C_ name I dont know, came to see me. A. that B. who C. whose D. whom 9. The village _ C _ my mother grew up in is not far from the city. A. what B. where C. which D. wherever 10. The pany official _ C _ I thought would be fired received a raise. A. whom B. whoever C. who D. which 11. Young _A_ John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes. A. as B. so C. though D. although 12. _B_ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 13. I didnt remember his name _C_ after I had greeted him. A. when B. as C. until D. while 14. The instruments of the older factory_C_ . A. is as good or better than the new one B. are as good or better than the new one C. is as good as or better than those of the new one D. are as good as or better than those of the new one 15. The higher the standard of living, _D_ . A. the greater is the amount of paper is used B. the greater amount of paper is used C. the amount of paper is used is greater D. the greater the amount of paper is used 四英譯漢：30% You have no social life other than work-related events. Work is on your mind 24 hours, 7 days. You feel stressed because of your work. You get upset when others suggest you cut back on your work. You do not take vacations, or take your work with you on vacation. （答案必須填寫在第1頁(yè)答卷上否則不得分） 第 11 頁(yè) 共 11 頁(yè)