2019-2020年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 學(xué)生作業(yè)手冊(cè) Module1 Europe 外研版必修3.單詞拼寫1The representatives from the two countries had a heated discussion on a wide _(范圍)of issues.2The restaurant，ideally _(位于)beside the new railway station，is very successful in business.3They finally came to an _(協(xié)議)on reopening the talk between the two countries.4The _(古代的)town dates back to the Tang Dynasty.5The white bird is a _(象征)of freedom.6When shall we _(簽署)the contract?7She went _(穿過)the Sahara on a camel.8A very big nose is the most striking facial _(特點(diǎn))of the young man.9This building was designed by a young_(建筑師)10Needless to say，foreign cultures are a threat to our traditional _(文明)答案：1.range2.located/situated3.agreement4.ancient5.symbol6.sign7.across8.feature9.architect10.civilisation.完成句子1我們目前面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問題。(face)We _ a serious problem at present.2一方面，醫(yī)院虧損。但另一方面，如果人們健康，就不要把它看作虧損，把它看作是拯救生命。(hand)_， hospitals lose money. But, _， if people are healthy, dont think of it as losing money; think of it as saving lives.3就應(yīng)用而言，這兩種技術(shù)哪一種更好？(terms)Which of the two techniques is better _ application?4把打掃過的房間與其他的作比較。(pare)Just _ the room that has been cleaned _ the others.5老師經(jīng)常告訴我們未來屬于我們。(belong)The teacher often tells us the future _ us.6她去年五月到倫敦，此后一直在報(bào)社工作。(since)She moved to London last May and has got a job on a newspaper _.7這個(gè)國家現(xiàn)在大約有1.1億人。(population)This country now _ about 110 million.答案：1.are faced with2.On the one hand; on the other hand3in terms of4pare; with5.belong to6.since then7.has a population of.單項(xiàng)填空1_in the citys mercial center，the shopping mall attracts lots of young people seeking fashions every day.AHaving locatedBTo be locatedCLocating DLocated答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)槲挥诔鞘械纳虡I(yè)中心，這家大型購物中心每天都會(huì)吸引眾多追求時(shí)尚的年輕人。Located in the citys mercial center在句中為過去分詞短語作原因狀語，相當(dāng)于Because it is located in the citys mercial center，“be located介詞”表示某物坐落于某處，要用過去分詞短語作狀語。A、C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為主動(dòng)形式；B項(xiàng)to be located為不定式，放在句首時(shí)表示目的，與句意不符。故正確選項(xiàng)為D。2In the north of our town _，which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.Aan old temple standsBan old temple does standCdoes an old temple standDstands an old temple答案：D考查完全倒裝句。句意：在我們鎮(zhèn)的北部矗立著一座建于明代的古廟。句中的In the north of our town為介詞短語表地點(diǎn)，且主語是名詞，故句子要用完全倒裝句，正確選項(xiàng)為D。3Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan，many people lined up to buy salt _ seeking protection from radiation.Ain the face of Bin search ofCin terms of Din the hope of答案：D考查介詞短語。句意：因?yàn)槿毡镜卣鹨鸬暮宋C(jī)，許多人排隊(duì)買鹽，希望以此來尋求保護(hù)以避免受到輻射的傷害。in the face of面對(duì)，面臨；in search of 搜尋；in terms of從角度而言；in the hope of懷著的希望，抱著的希望。由此可以判斷本題要選D。4Does China have cultural relics?Yes，it is admitted that many cultural relics in the world，such as the Great Wall，the Potala Palace，the Mogao Caves，_China.Abelongs to Bare belonging toCbelonged to Dbelong to答案：D考查belong to的用法。belong to“屬于”，無被動(dòng)語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故排除B項(xiàng)。另外，句中belong to的主語為“many cultural relics”，全句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故判斷應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。5I hate the way he deals with problems，but _ I have to admit that he is a man with great knowledge.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact答案：B考查插入語。句意：我不喜歡他處理問題的方式，然而，另一方面我必須承認(rèn)他是一個(gè)博學(xué)的人。in other words換句話說；on the other hand另一方面；for one thing一方面；as a matter of fact事實(shí)上。6Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, _ on the Yangtze River, is an important city.AsituatedBsituatingCbeing situated Dto be situated答案：A考查situated的用法。此處situated on the Yangtze River相當(dāng)于定語從句which is situated on the Yangtze River，作定語，修飾Wuhan。7There _ some problems to be solved.Aremains BremainCis remained Dare remained答案：B考查主謂一致以及語態(tài)。本句是一個(gè)完全倒裝句，句子的主語是some problems，所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外，remain是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以選B。8The most striking _ of the house was two huge poles patterned with dragons and phoenix.Afeature BcharacterCadvantage Dpoint答案：A雕刻著龍和鳳的圖案是“特征”而不是“性格”、“優(yōu)勢(shì)”、“要點(diǎn)”。9(xx安徽省無為縣四校高三聯(lián)考)With the development of economy, our country is being more and more powerful _ financial situation.Aon account of Bin terms ofCon behalf of Din place of答案：B短語辨析。On account of 因?yàn)?；in terms of 就而言；on behalf of 代表；in place of 代替，取代。句意為：“隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，從經(jīng)濟(jì)地位來說我們的國家變得越來越強(qiáng)大?！?0Its said that a ship _ the coast was hit by a missile and went under the water.Aon BoffCalong Dacross答案：B考查介詞辨析。on the coast“在岸上”；off the coast “在(遠(yuǎn)離岸的)海上”；along the coast“沿岸”；across the coast“穿過海岸”。句意：據(jù)說海上的一艘船被導(dǎo)彈擊中沉入水中了。11Have you drawn up that list of names yet?No，but Im going to_it.Awork out Bwork onCwork off Dwork up答案：B考查work短語辨析。句意：那份名單你起草好了嗎？還沒有，我正打算寫呢。work on從事，繼續(xù)工作；符合語境。work out解決，計(jì)算出；work off宣泄感情，工作以償債；work up努力改進(jìn)，逐步發(fā)展。12(xx南昌模擬)Hello，Jessica！What happened?I could not hear you clearly because my mobile phone could not receive a good _.AsignBsignalCsymbolDmark答案：B考查名詞的用法。sign符號(hào)，跡象；signal信號(hào)；symbol符號(hào)，象征；mark標(biāo)志，痕跡。根據(jù)句子意思，應(yīng)是手機(jī)的信號(hào)不好。所以應(yīng)選B。13The children studying there _in age from 13 to 17，but they have a lot in mon.AdifferBrangeCseparateDsuffer答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在那里學(xué)習(xí)的孩子的年齡從13歲到17歲不等，但是他們有很多共同之處。differ不同；range(從到范圍)變化；separate使分開；suffer忍受，遭受；受之苦。14(xx黃岡模擬)Youd better go there by train.The train ticket is _the airplane ticket.Aas cheap three times asBas three times cheap asCthree times cheaper thanDcheaper three times than答案：C考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。表達(dá)倍數(shù)時(shí)應(yīng)把表示倍數(shù)的詞放在比較級(jí)的最前面，由此可判斷C項(xiàng)正確，此處是“倍數(shù)詞比較級(jí)than”結(jié)構(gòu)。15(xx濱州模擬)Where do you live?Just _the bank.Its just a fiveminute walk from here.Aacross BoppositeCin Dbetween答案：B考查介詞用法。句意：你住在哪兒？就在銀行的對(duì)面，從這里步行五分鐘就到。opposite在的對(duì)面，與句意相符。across穿過，橫過；in在內(nèi)部；between在之間。.完形填空Most people who travel from China to the US find that，despite having studied English for years，they have to“relearn” it _1_arriving.Words that we learned in English classes are not _2_the same way here.To be part of the“melting pot”，_3_ in English is not enough.You need an accent to stand out.When I first came to the US for graduate school，I was a _4_foreigner，I felt so out of place that I wanted to hide everything about me that was “_5_”To talk like an American became one of my goals.During my first term as a teaching assistant(TA)，my students _6_they could ot understand me.I learned later from a study that this plaint was _7_among the US students with an international TA.It is called the “Oh，no！”syndrome(綜合癥)：“Oh，no！Not another international TA，and not that _8_again！”So I imitated(模仿)the way _9_speakers talk and，over time，I made _10_good progress that American friends started to _11_my English as having“almost no accent”I took this as a sign of my success.Ever since，people have often _12_me for someone from many _13_：the Midwest，the West Coast，China，Japan.Most frequently，people think I am from California.But then suddenly，conformity(一致)was _14_a praise：If I talk like an American ，am I still Chinese？If I lose my Chinese accent，do I also lose my cultural identity？Am I denying my past by being _15_into a new culture?Now I _16_that a persons accent is a permanent record of their past cultural experience and it is a(n) _17_of ones exposure to diverse cultures.As a fourthyear student in the US，I am no longer a nervous foreigner.My nervousness has been _18_by a desire to hold on to my cultural _19_.Now I consciously add some Chinese “accent”when I speak.I do not wish to speak“_20_”English because I am proud of who I am.1A.before BifCfrom Dupon答案：Don/uponn./doing在句中作狀語，意為“一就”，相當(dāng)于as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。2A.put BpronouncedCused Dunderstood答案：B本段最后一句中的accent(這里指當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谝?說明是發(fā)音問題，所以選B。3A.fluency BsenseCquality Dinterest答案：A同樣根據(jù)下文的accent可以判定這里是說“要成為美國這個(gè)大熔爐里的一分子，僅僅說一口流利的英語還不夠”。4A.nervous BstupidCstrange Dcurious答案：A根據(jù)最后一段第一句中的“I am no longer a nervous foreigner”可以知道答案是nervous。5A.valuable BdifferentCdangerous Dfoolish答案：B根據(jù)out of place和后文的“To talk like an American became one of my goals”可知這里的意思是“作者想融入美國的社會(huì)，認(rèn)為要掩飾自己與美國人的不同?！?Aplained BwhisperedCtold Dinformed答案：A根據(jù)下文的plaint可知這里是說學(xué)生們經(jīng)常抱怨他們聽不懂我的話。7A.interesting BrareCmon Dspecial答案：C這里顯然是說這種對(duì)international TA的抱怨很普遍。8A.accent BtroubleCChinese DEnglish答案：A根據(jù)上文這種對(duì)international TA的抱怨很普遍知，這里說發(fā)音。9A.other BnativeCpopular Dfamous答案：B模仿當(dāng)?shù)厝酥v話的方式。10A.so BsuchCmuch Dmany答案：Bsuch(形容詞)不可數(shù)名詞that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。11A.praise BencourageCcriticize Dteach答案：A上文中說到made such good progress，可知我的朋友因?yàn)槲业挠⒄Z發(fā)音有進(jìn)步而表揚(yáng)我。12A.regarded BmistakenCtreated Dthought答案：Bmistaken sb. for.意為“把某人誤認(rèn)/錯(cuò)當(dāng)成”。13A.countries BcitiesCstates Dplaces答案：D由下文列舉可知選D項(xiàng)。14A.more thanBno longerCnothing but Dnot as important as答案：Bmore than意為“不僅僅是”；no longer意為“不再”，nothing but意為“只是”。作者突然意識(shí)到，擁有地道的美式發(fā)音不再是一種褒揚(yáng)。15A.melted BjoinedCabsorbed Dconnected答案：Cabsorb英文解釋是：bee part of.而melt表達(dá)bee liquid之意。16A.doubt BregretCnotice Drealize答案：D由上下文語境，此處表示我對(duì)一個(gè)人的口音的重新認(rèn)識(shí)，realize“意識(shí)到”，符合句意。17A.mark BwayCfact Dmatter答案：A現(xiàn)在我才意識(shí)到一個(gè)人的口音是他接觸了多種文化的標(biāo)記。mark意為“標(biāo)記”。18A.changed BdroppedCreplaced Dtaken答案：C我初到國外的緊張已經(jīng)被一種堅(jiān)持自己文化源頭的欲望所代替。19A.origins BbeliefsCknowledge Dunderstanding答案：A與倒數(shù)第三段中的cultural identity相呼應(yīng)。20A.poor BChineseCperfect DBritish答案：C作者經(jīng)過一番思考，覺得重要的并不是說一口完美的英語。.閱讀理解Did you ever want to see Big Ben, Houses of Parliament, Westminster Abbey in 15 minutes? Then BA London Eye, is the one for you.British Airways London Eye, formerly called as the Millennium Wheel, is situated on the south bank of the River Thames on the Jubilee Gardens. It is situated between Westminster Bridge and Hungerford Footbridge in Lambeth and adjacent to (比鄰) Old Country Building. It stands opposite to Houses of Parliament.It started with a vision of Architect couple David Marks and Julia Barfields, who had peted for millennium ideas contest conducted by Sundy Times, a British newspaper in 1993 to wele year xx splendidly. Regrettably, the contest was scrapped, but the couple persisted with their dream project by forming a pany for this undertaking, eventually grabbing the attention of Evening Standard, another British newspaper. British Airways, after noticing this widely publicized article, agreed to fund, foreseeing the vital contribution of this project to Londons skyline and its tourism, giving a spectacular view of this fascinating city that was otherwise not visible to the Londoners.The entire construction resembles a giant cycle wheel, with a diameter of 135m(443 ft) and weighing 1,700 tons of steel and 2,000 tons at the foundation reaching almost 30m deep! It is the largest observation wheel built so far, making even Statue of Liberty, Big Ben, St. Pauls Cathedral, look up to it. It is the 4th highest structure in London. Canary Wharf Towers, BT Tower and Tower 42 are the higher three.The whole structure was designed in parts in various countries, later fully assembled on Thames bank. With the dedication of 1,700 workers, this structure was realized in 16 months, just in time to wele the millennium. Tony Blair inaugurated (為舉行開幕式) it on December 31st, xx and a minor safety concern regarding clutching delayed its opening to public, which finally happened 3 months behind the schedule in March xx.1Opposite British Airways London Eye is _.AWestminster BridgeBHungerford FootbridgeCOld Country BuildingDHouses of Parliament答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段最后一句可知，“倫敦眼”的對(duì)面是英國國會(huì)大廈。2British Airways London Eye was founded by _.ADavid Marks and Julia BarfieldsBSunday TimesCEvening StandardDBritish Airways答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段最后一句中“British Airways.agreed to fund”可知，英國航空公司最終出資建造了“倫敦眼”。3British Airways London Eye is higher than _.ABig Ben BCanary Wharf TowersCBT Tower DTower 42答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第四段可知，自由女神像，倫敦的大本鐘以及圣保羅大教堂都沒有“倫敦眼”高。后一句又提到“倫敦眼”是第四高建筑，B、C、D三項(xiàng)都比它高。故選A。4We can learn from the third paragraph that David Marks and Julia Barfields _.Ahad wanted to plete their dream project on their ownBwon the first prize in millennium ideas contestCasked for another newspaper for helpDwould have given up their idea without British Airways答案：A推理判斷題。從文章第三段可知，比賽被取消，但David Marks和Julia Barfields成立了自己的公司，想靠自己的力量實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想，建造“倫敦眼”，因此選A。C項(xiàng)未提到，D項(xiàng)是一種推測(cè)，不符合文意。5Why was the public opening of British Airways London Eye delayed?AThe structure wasnt pleted in time.BThe structure was designed in different countries.CSomething wrong happened at the last moment.DPeople were not pletely sure about its safety.答案：D推理判斷題。從文章最后一段可知，出于對(duì)安全方面的考慮，“倫敦眼”最終推遲三個(gè)月向公眾開放。文章并沒有說“倫敦眼”在最后階段出現(xiàn)問題，故C項(xiàng)不對(duì)。