2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新人教版必修2）. 單詞拼寫1. As you know，Michael Phelps won 8 swimming gold _(獎牌)in the xx Beijing Olympic Games. 答案：medals2. The schools _(座右銘)was “Work hard and play hard. ”答案：motto3. For instance，they can apply for teaching posts at rural primary and junior high schools，or _(自愿)to teach in western China. 答案：volunteer4. Its a(n) _(古老的)tale which appears in various books in several languages. 答案：ancient5. You may not like her，but you have to _(承認(rèn))that shes good at her job. 答案：admit. 易錯模塊1. The teacher asked the students to write _to make it clear. A. every lineB. every a few lineC. every other line D. each one line解析：選C。此句意思是“老師要求同學(xué)們每隔一行來寫字?！狈线@一意思的是every的用法，every other line正符合此意。2. She watches TV _evening and changes channels _few minutes. A. in；every B. every；everyC. every；catch D. every；in解析：選B。every evening“每天晚上”；every few minutes“每隔幾分鐘”。3. _do you visit your parents?Every _days. A. How much；a few B. How soon；fewC. How long；third D. How often；five or six解析：選D。every. . . days表達(dá)頻率，應(yīng)用how often提問。4. How often do you go to visit your uncle? _. A. For four weeks B. Four weeks agoC. Every four weeks D. In four weeks time答案：C5. The writer goes to the library every _days and hell finish the novel within _days. A. a few；a few B. few；fewC. few；a few D. a few；few答案：C. 情景交際1. (xx年南通二模)Can we get the puter before Wednesday? _. If it is within 30 kilometers，we can make it，but if farther away，it will be on Thursday. A. I dont know for sureB. Well，that all dependsC. Its up to you，sirD. Theres no need to rush解析：選B。考查交際用語。我們在周三之前能拿到電腦嗎？嗯，要看情況而定。如果是30公里以內(nèi)，我們能做到，但要是更遠(yuǎn)的話，就要到星期四了。I dont know for sure表示“我不確定”；Well，that all depends表示“嗯，要看情況而定”；Its up to you，sir表示“先生，由你決定”；而Theres no need to rush則表示“別著急”。根據(jù)句意可知，這里選B項(xiàng)。2. (xx年南京檢測)May I ask a favor of you? _. A. Its my pleasure B. Sure，go aheadC. With pleasure D. Ive no time解析：選C?？疾榻浑H用語。語境為對方請求幫助。Sure，go ahead，意為“當(dāng)然，請說”，表示同意或允諾。Its my pleasure用來回答對方的道謝。With pleasure“非常愿意”，用來回答對方的請求。故C項(xiàng)正確。3. (xx年龍巖檢測)Since you cant find a better way out for the time being，why not follow his advice?Oh， _. A. I believe notB. I might as wellC. it doesnt matter D. I dont care解析：選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹ight as well的意思“還是的好；最好；不妨”。答語的意思是“我不妨聽聽他的建議”。4. (xx年沈陽檢測)Ive joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. Its a great way to stay fit. Want to join us? _. Yoga is for girls. Id rather do some weight at the gym. A. No wonder B. No wayC. Never mind D. No problem解析：選B?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：我在我們當(dāng)?shù)氐慕∩碇行膮⒓恿艘粋€瑜伽班。這是保持體形的好方法，想?yún)⒓訂?？不行。瑜伽適合女孩子。我寧可在健身房練舉重。No wonder表示“難怪”；No way表示“不行，不可能”；Never mind表示“沒關(guān)系”；No problem則表示“沒問題”。所以這里選B項(xiàng)。. 語法專練本單元語法一般將來時的被動語態(tài)1. I assure you that the matter _ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience. A. will be attended B. will be attended toC. is attended D. is attended to解析：選B。關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)是：attend表示“處理，解決”時是不及物動詞，必須與to連用。另外，從上下文看，事情顯然尚未解決，所以應(yīng)該用將來時的被動語態(tài)。2. I hope that everything I have told you _ by the next lesson. A. have been forgottenB. will have forgottenC. wont have been forgottenD. havent been forgotten解析：選C。因?yàn)楸硎尽暗綖橹埂钡腷y后面接一個將來時間the next lesson，要求用將來完成時；I have told you是everything的定語從句，也就是“everything被忘記”，而不是“you忘記什么事情”，所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。最后，根據(jù)全句的意思：“我希望到下節(jié)課時，你們不會已經(jīng)忘了我給你們講授的所有知識?！北揪鋺?yīng)該用否定句。3. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _ avoided. A. is to be B. can beC. will be D. has been解析：選A。全句的意思是：“如果要避免食品短缺，就必須做出更大努力來增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量。”if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，所以選擇A項(xiàng)。4. Ill take down your name and address in case you _ as a witness. A. will need B. will be neededC. need D. are needed解析：選D。take down記下；in case以防；witness目擊者，見證人；address住址。句意：我將記下你的名字和住址，以備你作為一個見證人時用。一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。顯然答案為D。5. All the machines _ by the end of the following week. A. were repaired B. will be repairedC. have been repaired D. will have been repaired解析：選D。將來完成時態(tài)。by the end of“到時間為止”，在此句中引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句為將來時間，所以是用將來時。B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)選取哪個？機(jī)器(machines)是被修的，所以用被動語態(tài)。顯然，D項(xiàng)為正確答案。