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2019-2020年高三英語第一輪復習 模塊二第二單元教案 牛津版 adventure n. 冒險，冒險經歷 astonishing adj. 令人驚訝的 camel n. 駱駝 dusty adj. 當?shù)氐?，地方? camp vi. 宿營 n.宿營地 dark n. 黑暗 unfortable adj. 不舒服的，不自在的 actually adv. 實際上，事實上 clothing n. 衣服，服裝 helmet n. 頭盔 whatever pron. 無論什么，無論何事 including prep. 包括 supply n. 供給，補給 vt.提供 giraffe n. 長頸鹿 gun n. 槍；炮 scare vt. 使恐懼，驚嚇 tiring adj. 讓人疲勞的，累人的 sick adj. 感到惡心的；患病的 sunset n. 日落 bite vi. ＆vt. 咬 envy vt. ＆n. 羨慕；嫉妒 view n. 景色，風景 forward adv. 向前；向著未來 look forward to 期望，盼望 note n. 便條，短信 interciew vt. ＆n. 采訪，訪問 schedule n. 日程表，時間表，進度表 sunrise n. 日出 dawn n. 黎明，拂曉 surprisingly adv. 令人驚訝地，意外地 total adj. 完全的，全然的；全部的，總計的 silence n. 沉默；寂靜 beauty n. 美；美景；美人 northwards adv. 向北 reach vi. 延伸，達到 perfect adj. 完美的 officially adv. 官方地，正式地 spot n. 地點，場所 tourist spot 旅游點 publish vt. 出版 perfectly adv. 完美地，不折不扣地 government n. 政府 claim vt. 聲稱， 宣稱；要求 tower vi. 高聳，屹立，高高升起 n. 塔，塔樓 form vt. ＆vi. 形成，構成 n. 形狀，外形 viewer n. 觀看者，觀眾 speechless adj. 無法用語言形容的；一時說不出話來的 surround vt. 包圍，環(huán)繞 vast adj. 廣闊的，遼闊的 grassland n. 草原 jewel n. 寶石 heavenly adj. 天堂般的 harmony n. 和諧，協(xié)調，融洽 provide vt. 提供，給予 endless adj. 無窮無盡的，沒完沒了的 mon adj. 普通的 Heaven n. 天堂； 天空 Mild adj. 平和的，溫和的 課文出現(xiàn)短語 1. be busy doing 2. spend some time doing 3. in case 4. upside down 5. as… as possible 6. up close 7. make sure 8. look forward to 9. if possible 10. be tired of 11. feed on 12. in the dark 13. in perfect harmony with 14. get close to 15. refer to 16. risk one’s life 17. be worth doing 18. run out 19. as well 20. in progress 21. at dawn 22. in total 23. up to 24. provide sb with 25. leave out 26. make use of 27. be tired of 28. tourist spot 29. scare away 30. on clear nights 31. make a fire 32. end with 一．單詞應用 根據(jù)單詞的首字母或漢語意思填寫正確單詞，注意形式變化。 1．The i________________ with the manager made me realize that I must study harder to learn if I want to get a good job . 2．There are six people on the bus ,three children i_____________. There are six people on the bus, i_________ three children. 3．The singer checked his s_____________ and found he wouldn’t have a performance next Friday evening . 4．The weather changes so quickly that people say you can e __________four seasons in one day . 5．If you keep traveling n___________, you will reach the North Pole . 6．The bird is very ______________( 常見的 ) in this area, 7．He was ______________( 恐懼 ) to see his hand bleeding . 8．There was not much ______________( 融洽 ) in international affairs during those years. 9．______________________( 令人驚訝的是 ), Mike , a top student, didn’t pass the easy test this time. 10．We are eager to read his newly ___________ ( 已出版的 ) book. 二．詞形轉換 1 astonishing (adj.令人驚訝的)_________(adj.感到驚訝的) _________ (vt. 使驚訝) 2 dusty (adj.) _________(n.) 3 actually (adv.) __________(adj.實際的) 4 unfortable_______(反義詞)_________(vt.安慰，慰問) 5 scare ________(adj.感到恐懼的) __________(adj.令人恐懼的，嚇人的) 6 tiring (adj.讓人疲勞的) ____________(adj.感到疲勞的) __________(vt.使疲勞) 7 sick (adj.) ____________(n. [c.∕u.] 患病，疾病，惡心，嘔吐) 8 silence (n.) _______ (adj.沉默的，無聲的) 9 harmony (n.和諧，協(xié)調 ) ________ (adj.和諧的) ____________(adv.和諧地) 10 officially (adv.) _________ (adj.官方的，正式的 n.官員，行政人員) ___________ (n.軍官 ) 三. 用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。 1. He was sitting on the floor ___________(surround) by books 2. I’m _________ (scare)of slipping on the ice. 3. Can you imagine how___________(fort) it is to travel in such a crowded bus on such a hot day. 4. Once he _____________ (make ) up his mind , nobody will hold him back . 5. He is a man saying little. In other words, he is the _________ (silence)type. 6. To my __________ ( surprisingly), he should have failed the exam again. 四. 用方框內所給短語的適當形式完成下列句子。 look forward to in harmony with ( be )surrounded by belong to take part in make sure look out for (be) covered with in case run out (of) 1. When he came to his life, he found himself ________some beautiful girls. 2. The tree__________ heavy snow, which attracts some children. 3. The mountain climbers had to return, for their food and water _________ 4. British actors did well at the award ceremony, but the evening _______ the Americans. 5. ________ you turn off the lights when you leave the room. 6. You should drive carefully in the evening, ____an accident happens. 7. Do ________ the strangers and don’t talk with them when you arrive at one strange place. 8. We are _________hearing from you. 9. Our government took many measures to provide people with better environment to be________ the xx Olympic Games. 10. The students in our class can ________ different after-class activities at the weekends. 五. 語法應用 Exercises One 1. She has just arrived and I didn’t know she ______ until yesterday. A. had e B. will e C. was ing D. is to e 2. He didn’t look well, for he _______ all night. A. had worked B. was working C. had been working D. would have worked 3. The teacher wants to know whether we _______ our papers A. had handed in B. would hand in C. have handed in D. are handing in 4. Will you please let me know when you ______ your work? A. will be finished B. have finished C. will have been finished D. finishing 5. When Tom at last came I _______ for two hours A. waited B. was waiting C. have waited D. had waited 6. She ______ the soup to see if it needs more salt A. tasted B. is tasted C. tastes D. had tasted 7. I have no idea how soon he _____ back. He ______ on a business trip since last July. A. will he, was being B. will have been, has been C. would be, had been D. will be, has been 8. He _______ in the USA for years, and is going to stay there till he _______ forty. A. had been, would be B. has been, will be C. had been, was D, has been, is 9. She heard voices and realized that there ______ some people in the next room . A. had been B. would be C. were being D. were 10. She saw empty glasses on the table and realized that some people ________ in the house. A. had been B. would be C. were being D. were 11. Though Mike had been _______ Jane’s birthday party now and then, he forgot to attend it, which made her angry. A. reminded of B. mentioned with C. told about D. warned with 12. -------Did you go to his birthday party yesterday? -------No.__________ I was invited. A. As if B. As long as C. Even though D. If only 13. Everyone in our class thinks the question is __________. A. very worth discussing B. much worth a discussion C. well worth discussing D. fairly worth to be discussed 14. The students _______ to clean the reading room and the dinning room as well as their classrooms . A. take turn B. take a turn C. take their turn D. take turns 15. We all ________ the boys and girls from our school to take first place in the petition. A. hope B. expect C. look forward to D. wish for Exercises Two: Fill in the blanks with suitable tense 1. By this time next year , you ___________ ( learn ) much more English . 2. It was not until I _______ ( read ) your letter that I ____________( understand ) the whole affair . 3. It is six years since we ____________ ( begin ) studying English 4. Once he _____________ ( make ) up his mind , nobody _____________(hold ) him back . 5. Mr Johoson _____________________(teach ) himself abstract physics by the time he ____________( be ) fifteen 6. My neighbour ___________ (keep ) a very huge dog until one day it ____________( bite ) a pupil who ___________( pass ) the front door . 7. I asked her what she _____________( do ) since she _______________ ( arrive ) here 8. We _______________ (try ) three times so far and we _____________ (fail ) each time . 9. The result of last experiment _______________ ( be ) better than anyone _______________ ( expect ). 10. The old man ________________( fall ) , as he _____________( get ) off the bus , and __________ (break ) hius leg . 六.翻譯句子 1.我們有責任全力幫助他們。 —————————————————————————————— 2．許多產品在質量和性能上達到世界先進水平 3．許多記者采訪李平的婚姻生活。 4．你體驗過真正的饑餓嗎？ 5．在他們爬上雪山頂?shù)倪^程中，不得不吃他們能發(fā)現(xiàn)的任何東西。 6．他們一定累了，因為他們已經連續(xù)工作5小時了。 —————————————————————————————— 七、Reading strategy Reading strategy: reading an informal letter Informal letters are written to family members, relatives, friends, classmates and colleagues, etc. They are usually handwritten. In informal letters, greetings and closings are used, such as ‘Dear Aihua’, ‘Dear Mum’, ‘Love, Toby’ and ‘Best wishes, Aihua’. An informal letter usually begins with a casual and friendly greeting, such as ‘How are you?’ Very often past events are referred back to such as ‘Do you still remember the trip I told you about ?’ and ‘I had a great holiday in Africa.’ When reading informal letters, we can see contractions here and there such as ‘we’re’, ‘I can’t’, and abbreviations, such as ‘CU soon’, meaning ‘See you soon’. 八、復述課文 1、Passage A（Reading） 閱讀下面短文，在空格處填上適當?shù)膯卧~。 Dear Aihua, How are you ? I’v been busy (1) p_______my holiday and the trip with my brother,Colin. We will spend a few weeks (2) t_______ before he is admitted to the university. We will pay a visit to many exciting places and do lots of(3) a_____things. My first destination is Morocco, in northern Africa.We’re going to travel on camels through the Sahara Desert. I (4) e______ it will be very hot , dry and dusty there. Besides, sitting on a camel for almost a week makes me feel (5) u_________ Then we are going to travel down the River Nile. we will go white-water rafting there. Its so dangerous that we have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket in case the rafts gets (6) t_____ upside down or sinks. After that, we will live with the local people in Kenya and experience local customs. We eat and drink(7) w_______ they do, including cow’ blood! Due to the long walk we have to cover everyday, I need to buy a large ,strong ,light backpack to carry my(8) s_________of food and water. During the day, we’ll walk across the land, (9) f_________ the footprints of big animals. Of course, I will try to get (10)c_____ to the animals to take some good photos . I will email you some as soon as I e back. Love, Toby 2、Passage B（Project） If you want to 1 a place of 2 and beauty in the southwest of China, consider a trip to Shangri-la(Zhongdian), which is 659 3 away from Kunming. In 1933 the 4 writer James Hilton described the word ‘ Shangri-la’ as a beautiful kingdom in his novel. Many years later, Zhongdian 5 took the name of the 6 land because some people thought the Shangri-la of the novel 7 described the county of Zhongdian in Yunnan 8 . In Shangri-la, you will see the beautiful 9 mountain tops which make any 10 speechless and lakes 11 like jewels.Besides, some animals such as sheep,cows and horses and forests 12 which are 13 to many birds and animals will be in sight. You may say endless natural 14 are provided. Today, Shangri-la has bee a 15 English word,which means 16 on earth. Perhaps you’ll be surprised that the weather changes so 17 that in one day four 18 can be 19 .Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Shangri-la because the temperature is 20 its mildest. 九、Writing 假設由你接待一組加拿大中學生代表團。該團經廣州、成都等地在北京只逗留兩天。團長向你征求意見在北京先參觀何處，請按以下提示提出你的口頭建議： 1．首先建議去長城。世界上最長的墻，是世界八大奇觀之一，有20個世紀的悠 久歷史，全部由手工建成，令人驚嘆不已。 2．其次是故宮，建于1406年，曾有24位皇帝居住過。皇帝在那兒發(fā)號施令。 參觀它，可以更多地了解中國歷史。 3．對其逗留時間短暫深感遺憾，否則，可以參觀許多具有歷史意義的地方和景區(qū)，如 頤和園、北海公園等。 詞數(shù)要求：150左右 參考詞匯： 發(fā)號施令：issue orders ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 十．任務型閱讀 請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填上最恰當?shù)膯卧~。(每空1個單詞) Since the beginning of human evolution, men have migrated（遷移）across continents in search of food, shelter, safety, and fortable weather. People still move for these reasons, but new reasons for human migration are arising, such as job relocation(重新安置) and overpopulation. Three million migrants are moving from poor countries to wealthier ones each year, and increasingly, their destination is a neighboring country in developing parts of the world. People are moving within the developing world for the same reasons as they migrate to wealthier nations. People from poor countries are going to less poor countries, fleeing wars and conflicts. They are also responding to population pressures because some countries are densely populated, and they often have high population growth. Those people need to go somewhere else. There are three main reasons why people move. The basic categories and percentages are as follows, according to the Current Population Surveys (CPS): Family-related reasons account for 26.3%, including changes in marital（婚姻的） status, establishing a household and other family reasons; work-related reasons 16.2%, including job transfer, retirement, and other job-related reasons; housing-related reasons 51.6%, including new and better houses, better neighborhood, cheaper housing and other housing reasons; the remaining 5.9% of other reasons are attending college, the change of climate and health reasons. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities and warmer climates. They have also been moving to places a little far from cities, in search of bigger yards and houses, lower crime rates and better schools. In 1950, nearly a fifth of the population lived in the nation’s 20 largest cities. In xx, it was about one in ten. That’s why many American people say, “Big Cities Shrink as People Move South, West.” Between March xx and March xx, 73.4 million Americans moved. Fifty-six percent of these moves were within the same country. Twenty percent were between counties but in the same state. Nineteen percent were moves to a different state. Some families even went abroad. Title: People on the 1 Lead-in Throughout human 2 , people have migrated across continents. An 3 number of people from poor countries are moving to 4 countries, especially neighboring ones. _5 for people’s migration According to the CPS, the 6 of people move to other places for reasons 7 to housing. Americans have long been moving south and west, looking 8 a better job chance, a warmer 9 and a bigger yard, etc. Conclusion Now every year more and more people move to other places, which seems to have bee a global 10 . 參考答案： 一、單詞應用 1．interview 2．included , including 3．schedule 4. experience 5．northwards 6．mon 7．scared 8．harmony 9．Surprisingly 10. published 二．詞形轉換 1.astonished astonish 2.dust 3.actual 4fortable fort 5.scared scaring 6. tired tire 7.sickness 8. silent 9.harmonious harmoniously 10.official officer 三. 用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空 1. tired 2. bitten 3. published 4.makes 5.silent 6. surprise 四.用方框內所給短語的適當形式完成下列句子 1.surrounded by 2.is covered with 3.run out. 4. belonged to 5.make sure 6. in case 7. look out for 8.looking forward to 9. in harmony with 10.take part in 五.語法應用 Exercise One 1-5 CCCBD 6-10 CDDDA 11-15 ACCDB Exercise Two 1.will have learned 2.had read, understood 3.began 4. makes, will hold 5.had taught, was 6.kept, bit, passed 7, had been doing, arrived 8. have tried, failed 9.were, had expected 10 .fell, was getting, broke 六.翻譯句子 1. it’s up to us to give them all the help we can. 2. Many items have reached advanced world levels in quantity and performance 3. Li ping was interviewed by reporters about her marriage. 4. Have you ever experienced real hunger? 5. They had to eat whatever they can find when they were on the way to the snowy mountain tops. 6. They must be very tired because they have been working for 5 hours. 八. 復述課文 Passage A 1. planning 2. travelling 3.astonishing 4. expect 5.unfortable 6. turned 7.whatever 8.supplies 9.following 10. close Passage B 1. discover 2.mystery 3.kilometers 4.British 5.officially 6.wonderful 7.perfectly 8. Province 9.snowy 10.viewer 11.looking 12.around 13.home 14.treasures 15. mon 16.heaven 17.quickly 18.seasons 19.experienced 20.at 九、 writing Well, the first place I suggest that you should pay a visit to is the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world, which is said to be one of the wonders in the world. It has a history of more than twenty centuries. It is amazing to see such a huge wall was made entirely by hand. The other place worth visiting is the Palace Museum, which was built in 1406. Twenty-four emperors once lived there. From there the ruling emperors issued orders. You can learn a lot about Chinese history by visiting this Palace. What a pity that you can’t stay longer, otherwise you could visit many other historic places and beautiful scenes such as the Summer Palace, Bei Hai park and so on. 十．任務型閱讀 1. move 2. history 3. increasing 4. richer / wealthier 5. Reasons 6. majority 7. related / linked 8. for 9. climate 10. tendency / phenomenon / trend