Unit 6Go with Transportation!冀 教 版 Lesson 32Trains Go Faster! In the 1700s， many scientists worked on steam engines.18世紀(jì)，許多科學(xué)家致力于蒸汽機的研究。(1)in the 1700s表示“在18世紀(jì)”。(2)work on表示“從事；繼續(xù)工作；致力于”。eg：Im still working on the problem.我還在研究那個問題。 In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together.18世紀(jì)60年代，一位科學(xué)家發(fā)明了一種把蒸汽機和輪子組合在一起的方法。(1)“the整十的年份s或s”的意思是“世紀(jì)年代”。in the 1760s表示“在18世紀(jì)60年代”。eg：The famous scientist was born in the 1820s.這位著名的科學(xué)家出生于19世紀(jì)20年代。(2)put.together表示“組成整體，拼在一起”。eg：He is trying to put a team together for next season.他為下個賽季努力組織隊伍。 In 1804, the first train engine was born in England.1804年，第一輛火車機車在英格蘭誕生了。born是bear的過去分詞。eg: I was born in Baoding.我出生在保定。get on and get off the train意思是“上下火車”，還表示上下公交車、船只和飛機。而“上、下小汽車”則用get in/into the car和get out of the car來表示。 The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometres per hour.火箭號的最高時速僅為每小時45千米。(1)speed是名詞，表示“速度”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：at high/low speed(以高速、低速) ， at a speed of (以的速度) 。eg：He drove off at high speed.他驅(qū)車飛馳而去。(2)per表示“每(尤指數(shù)量、價格、時間) ”。one apple per child每個孩子一個蘋果其 他 重 點 短 語a type of 一種類型的 一 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 ， 用 方 框 中 所 給 單 詞 的 適 當(dāng) 形 式 填 空 。1Lily was _in Baoding.2 That bus can carry a hundred _3 O ur living _is improving step by step.4 The old man planted thousands of trees _his life.5 That old bike has only one _born passengersstandard duringwheel 二 、 單 項 選 擇 。( )1.They travel _ about 220 kilometres per hour.A at Bto Cfor Dof( )2.The telephone was invented _A 1870s Bin the 1870s Cthe 1870s Din 1870s( )3.You must _ your school project.You will report it in class.A work out Bwork over Cwork on Dput downABC ( )4.In Thailand (泰國)，people like to _ their hands _ and bow(鞠躬)A put；up Bput；together Craise；up Dput；down( )5.The school bus is coming.Lets _ it.A get in Bget on Cget off Dget downBB 三 、 按 要 求 完 成 句 子 。1 They usually travel to Beijing by train(對畫線部分提問)(阿 凡 題 1074789)_they usually travel to Beijing?2 The first passenger railway opened in_England_in_1825(對畫線部分提問) _and _the first passenger railway open？(阿 凡 題 1074790)3 Can you go to another city on foot？(改為同義句) Can you _another city?How do When where didwalk to 4 The train goes at_about_210_kilometers_per_hour(對畫線部分提問) _does the train go?5 Wright_brothers invented the first plane.(對畫線部分提問) _the first plane?How fastWho invented 四 、 連 詞 成 句 。1 way， to， a， new， is， it， well， study_2 type， of， the， know， do， machine， you， the_?3 during， students， for， days， stay， at， weekdays， school， the_4 by， it， is， standard， my， not， good_5 at， dogs， speed， of， a， run， can， 60 kilometres， per， hour_It is a new way to study wellDo you know the type of the machineThe students stay at school for days during weekdaysIt is not good by my standard Dogs can run at a speed of 60 kilometres per hour