2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)考前熱身專練 新聞報(bào)道類完型填空11.（xx屆山東省菏澤市高三3月模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷）Xinxin, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, enjoyed his winter vacation with his father in Singapore. During their visit, he even had the chance to some of Singapores sights by himself his father was busy with other things. Xinxins first adventure in Singapore was at a water park near their hotel. He enjoyed swimming and into the water by himself, and then returned to the hotel before a time in the evening that was by his father. The boy also made a trip to Universal Studios Singapore a guardian. He had already been to the park with his father two times during the trip. Xinxin volunteered to make his trip by himself. His father gave him some pocket money to buy lunch, and then Xinxin rode the shuttle from their hotel to the studios. He spent a whole day there and had a time. In an interview with Beijing Evening News, Xinxins father said that he was too busy to spend all his time with his son, he decided to give him the opportunity to develop a sense of . Had Xinxins mother been there, she would not have let Xinxin out of her sight, the father mented.1A. study B. explore C. test D. measure2A. while B. until C. before D. unless3A. along B. alive C. alone D. lonely4A. floating B. surfing C. driving D. diving5A. made B. set C. decided D. asked6A. under B. behind C. with D. without7A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 8A.terrible B.miserable C. fantastic D. flexible 9A. though B. since C. if D. when10A. independence B. daring C. pride D. diligence2.（xx屆江西省吉安市白鷺洲中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷）Most glasses help people see better, but a new invention from Japan may soon improve language skills and language barriers instead.High-tech pany NEC has a device that it says will users to municate with people of different .Shaped like a pair of eyeglasses without the lenses(鏡片), the puter-assisted Tele Scouter would a picture-forming device to present almost real-time translations directly onto the retina（視網(wǎng)膜）. The text, provided through voice recognition and programs, would effectively provide movie-like “subtitles” (字幕)during a conversation between two people the glasses.“You can keep the flowing,” NEC market development official Takayuki Omino told reporters at Tokyo exposition the device was on display. “This could also be used for talks with secret information,” says Omino, that there would be no need for translators.Each users words would be by microphone, translated, and be instantly for conversation partners in visual texts and as audio delivered through headphones.Users can still see their conversation partners face because the text is onto only part of the retinathe first time such technology is used in a mercial product, according to NEC.The pany plans to put the Tele Scouter in Japan in November next year, at the beginning without the translation mode.11A. cut off B. cut up C. cut inD. cut down 12A. e across B. e up withC. e throughD. e down13A. allow B. promiseC. forceD. leave14A. backgroundsB. culturesC. languagesD. customs 15A. soB. orC. butD. while16A. admitB. adopt C. agreeD. adapt17A. designersB. translatorsC. producersD. users18A. instantlyB. strangelyC. suddenlyD. slowly19A. admissionB. translationC. preparationD. permission20A. bearingB. carryingC. wearing D. taking21A. discussionB. argumentC. conversationD. translation22A. whereB. whichC. whyD. how23A. connectedB. satisfiedC. joinedD. covered24A. stating B. noticingC. realizingD. criticizing25A. spoken B. imaginedC. writtenD. expected26A. made upB. picked upC. turned upD. brought up27A. agreeableB. acceptableC. believableD. available28A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. both 29A. placedB. gotC. passed D. knocked30A. thereforeB. althoughC. however D. While3.（xx屆浙江省蒼南縣求知中學(xué)高三第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題）A camp built by students and volunteers spreads over Southern Methodist University（SMU）. The affordable 21 are designed to be used by the poor as well as survivors of war and natural disasters. “By the time 2020, theres going to be about 1.7 billion people living in slums（貧民窟） so we would like to 22 change,” says Stephanie Hunt, co-founder of the Hunt Institute for Engineering and Humanities at SMU. The institute, which 23 build the village on SMUs campus, was established to solve problem of the poor in the United States and around the world through engineering, and the free 24 .The goal is not just to 25 lives, but to change the victims lives. The Institute hopes some entrepreneurs（企業(yè)家） might program and 26 some money with these ideas. One of the structures in the SMU village was built with bricks made 27 from recycled plastic bags. Theyre 28 together with heavy wires. Harvey Lacey, father of two college-aged sons, including one here at SUM, heard about this project and 29 his invention. Its a heavy-duty, hand-crank pactor（手動(dòng)壓縮機(jī)）that anybody can use to form the big bricks he calls Ubuntu Blox.“The advantages are that these 30 weigh less than two pounds. Theyre very, very 31 These things can go for many generations of housing, ”says Lacey, who is 32 the design. Anybody can follow his online plans to 33 the pactor that turns plastic bags into bricks. On this warm day, its 34 inside the Ubuntu Blox hut, thanks 35 to the thick plastic insulation（絕緣）. Kenyan 36 Ronald Omyonga, visiting the global village before returning to his native Africa, says his country is full of these recyclable bags. With Laceys design, he says that litter could be transformed into 37 housing. He dreams of other 38 too.“Look at the Harvey Lacey hut, as a means of creating 39 ,”says Omyonga.“Leaning the environment, and turning 40 into something that can form houses, not just for the poor.”31A. sheltersB. clubsC. partiesD. rooms32A. affectB. adaptC. effectD. adopt33A. discoveredB. helpedC. studiedD. explored34A. entryB. petitionC. tradeD. market 35A. saveB. surviveC. defendD. cure36A. shareB. donateC. earnD. cost37A. brieflyB. relevantlyC. mostlyD. efficiently38A. heldB. stressedC. knockedD. packed39A. deliveredB. contributedC. devotedD. sacrificed40A. pilesB. massesC. loavesD. blocks41A. fragileB. thickC. hardD. bitter42A. giving outB. giving offC. giving upD. giving away43A. buildB. inventC. improveD. possess44A. hotB. coldC. wetD. cool45A. nearlyB. exactlyC. partlyD. fairly46A. doctorB. athleteC. photographerD. architect47A. safeB. dangerousC. beautifulD. large48A. advantagesB. chancesC. benefitsD. profits49A. thingsB. jobsC. wondersD. conditions50A. wasteB. resourcesC. ideasD. technology4.（xx屆上海市金山區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期末考試（高考一摸）英語(yǔ)試題）Google Inc. introduced plans in June to offer 3-D maps of major cities and other new features for its popular Google Maps and Google Earth services.New features include the ability to _50_ portions of Google Maps onto phones and other _51_ devices, with detailed data, so users can find their way around _52_ areas even if they dont have an active Internet connection.Perhaps the most _53_ new feature was the detailed three-dimensional images that Google plans to offer for major cities in ing months.Google product manager Peter Birch explained that the pany is using _54_ to obtain detailed images of every street and building in an area, from different _55_, which are then piled into images that appear to show height, depth and even architectural details of buildings and streets, _56_ landscape features such as trees.“We are trying to create the effect that you are flying _57_ the city, almost as if you were in your own personal helicopter,” said Birch.piling those images _58_ extensive photographing and processing of images, however. _59_ Birch promised to have images _60_ for several major cities in ing months, he and other Google officials did not offer a detailed timetable.Industry blogs have reported that Apple is preparing to _61_ its own maps and navigation service, including 3-D images. Analysts say the _62_ is part of a larger race between the two tech giants to offer services that keep users _63_ and allow each pany to deliver advertising or other products targeted to specific locations and other data on _64_ interests.51A. buy B. download C. use D. apply52A. expensive B. useful C. portable D. cheap53A. familiar B. unfamiliar C. quiet D. busy54A. interesting B. impressive C. ridiculous D. surprising55A. puters B. cameras C. phones D. planes56A. angles B. parts C. sides D. areas57A. except B. except for C. including D. as well as58A. over B. below C. through D. in59A. spends B. costs C. obtains D. requires60A. When B. As C. While D. As long as61A. sold B. available C. accessible D. vivid62A. introduce B. make C. draw D. sell63A. image B. petition C. service D. map64A. busy B. convenient C. attractive D. engaged65A. childrens B. users C. managers D. students【答案】【解析】 文章介紹男孩xinxin和爸爸去新加坡度過(guò)寒假，因?yàn)榘职趾苊?，所以有的時(shí)候，他是一個(gè)人外出游玩，爸爸認(rèn)為這可以培養(yǎng)他的獨(dú)立性。從上文介紹xinxin一個(gè)人去游玩的經(jīng)歷，所以是培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性，選A【答案】30B【解析】 本文介紹了日本NEC公司推出的一款狀如眼鏡卻可同聲翻譯不同語(yǔ)言的新產(chǎn)品。17考查名詞。designers設(shè)計(jì)師的；translators翻譯人的；producers制作人的；users使用者的。根據(jù)句意可知此處選D。22考查狀語(yǔ)從句。從句意可只是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選A。23考查動(dòng)詞。 Connected連接；satisfied是滿意；joined參加；covered覆蓋。句意是： Omino說(shuō)“這也可以用于秘密信息的交談”，意在說(shuō)明不需要翻譯在場(chǎng)。選A。24考查動(dòng)詞。 Stating說(shuō)明，陳述；noticing注意；realizing實(shí)現(xiàn)；criticizing批評(píng)。根據(jù)句意選A。25考查形容詞。Spoken口語(yǔ)的；imagined想象的；written書(shū)面的；expected預(yù)期的。句意是：在使用這款智能眼鏡時(shí)，使用者的談話內(nèi)容會(huì)被一個(gè)麥克風(fēng)收錄，翻譯后能以可視文本的形式或通過(guò)耳機(jī)以聲音的形式即時(shí)傳送給對(duì)方。所以A正確?！敬鸢浮?9B50A【解析】 南部衛(wèi)理公會(huì)大學(xué)的學(xué)生和自愿者建造了一些價(jià)格低廉的庇護(hù)所，可供窮人以及戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和自然災(zāi)害的幸存者居住。難民村里一個(gè)建筑是用主要由回收塑料袋制作的磚頭建造的。這既可以把垃圾變成房子，還可以增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。35考查動(dòng)詞：A. save拯救B. survive幸存C. defend保護(hù)D. cure治愈，目標(biāo)不是拯救生命而是改善受害者的生活。選A36考查動(dòng)詞：A. share分享B. donate捐贈(zèng)C. earn掙D. cost花費(fèi)，它還希望一些企業(yè)家能夠通過(guò)這些構(gòu)想掙到錢(qián)。選C41考查形容詞：A. fragile脆弱的B. thick厚的C. hard堅(jiān)硬的，D. bitter痛苦的，從后面的These things can go for many generations of housing,可知這些磚頭很堅(jiān)硬。選C42考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)：A. giving out散發(fā)，用盡B. giving off散發(fā)C. giving up放棄D. giving away贈(zèng)送，從上文的heard about this project and 29 his invention.可知是贈(zèng)送這項(xiàng)發(fā)明的人。選D43考查動(dòng)詞：A. build建造B. invent發(fā)明C. improve改善D. possess加工，任何人都可以按照網(wǎng)上的說(shuō)明造手動(dòng)壓縮機(jī)。選A50考查名詞：A. waste廢物B. resources資源C. ideas相法D. technology科技，把廢物變成可以做房子的人，不僅是為了窮人。選A【答案】64D65B【解析】 本文介紹了谷歌公司和蘋(píng)果公司要發(fā)行3D地圖的新聞，并介紹了相關(guān)的詳細(xì)信息。62A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A介紹B生產(chǎn)C畫(huà)D賣(mài)；蘋(píng)果公司也要介紹自己的這款產(chǎn)品了。63B 名詞辨析。A圖像B競(jìng)爭(zhēng)C服務(wù)D地圖。指蘋(píng)果公司和谷歌公司之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。64D 句意分析。指這樣的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)讓用戶也卷入了，也參與了。65B 名詞辨析。A孩子的B用戶的C經(jīng)理的D學(xué)生的；這里是指根據(jù)用戶的興趣。