2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法專題突破 專題二 代詞 人教新目標(biāo)版考查點(diǎn)年份題號(hào)考查角度選項(xiàng)設(shè)置分值不定冠詞xx26不定冠詞a用在固定搭配中a/an/the/不填1分xx26不定冠詞a表泛指用在固定搭配中a/an/the/不填1分定冠詞xx26定冠詞表特指a/an/the/不填1分xx26定冠詞the表特指a/an/the/不填1分201126the用在樂(lè)器名詞前a/an/the/不填1分A aan apple/an artist/an aunt/an Asian country/an American girlE ea European country/an egg/an eightyearold boy/an 11yearold boyI ian idea/an interesting storyO oan orange/an old man/an outgoing girlU ua useful book/a university student/a UFO/a usual story/an umbrella/an ugly man/an uncle/an unusual story/an unhappy smile特別記不規(guī)則：an hour/an honest man，以元音音素開(kāi)頭的字母：an“a，e，f，h，i，l，m，n，o，r，s，x”The first lesson is very easy.She is the most beautiful student in that class.5用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)前表示一家人或夫妻倆。如：The Greens are watching TV now.6用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。如：The orange is orange.7用于江河、海洋、山脈、群島、沙漠等專有名詞前，或由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞之前。如：the Great Wall；the Summer Palace8與某些形容詞連用表示一類人。如：We should help the old.9用在表示方位或西洋樂(lè)器名稱的名詞之前。如：I like playing the piano.10用在某些固定詞組中。如：in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上；in the daytime在白天；in the end最后；all the time一直；at the same time同時(shí)；by the way順便說(shuō)；in the open air在戶外；at the age of在歲時(shí)；at the beginning of在開(kāi)始時(shí)；on the other side of在的另一邊；in the middle of在中間；at the moment現(xiàn)在，此刻三、零冠詞的用法1除一些特殊情況外，專有名詞、抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞前不加冠詞。如：Wisdom is better than strength.智慧勝于力量。Blood is thicker than water.血濃于水。2當(dāng)名詞前已有this，that，his，any，every，some，no等指示代詞、物主代詞、不定代詞或所有格修飾時(shí)，不必加冠詞。如：She is my sister.她是我妹妹。Jacks brother is a worker.杰克的哥哥是工人。3在與by連用的表示交通工具的名詞前、固定搭配中及表示學(xué)科名稱的名詞前不加冠詞。如：by plane坐飛機(jī)by boat乘船by mistake出錯(cuò)Chinese語(yǔ)文4在節(jié)日、假日、星期、月份、季節(jié)等名詞前不加冠詞。如：Childrens Day兒童節(jié)Monday星期一autumn秋季January一月5在一日三餐、語(yǔ)言、體育類等名詞前不加冠詞。如：I cooked some noodles for supper.我煮了一些面條作為晚餐。I can speak Chinese，English and French.我會(huì)講漢語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。河北中考考點(diǎn)精練()1.(xx福州中考改編)Do you often play _ piano?Yes.I want to be _ musician like Lang Lang.Athe；aBa；theCthe；an Dthe；the()2.(xx菏澤中考改編)Jane is _ 16yearold high school student in _ United States.Aa；the Bthe；aCa；/ Dthe；an()3.(xx宜賓中考)The Whites have planned to visit _ Great Wall in China.AtheBanCaD/()4.(xx廣安中考)Tom often has _ egg and a glass of milk for _ breakfast every day.Aan；/ Ban；the Ca；/ Da；the()5.(xx涼山中考)Robert is good at playing _ piano although he is only _11yearold boy.A/；the Bthe；anCa；/ Dthe；the()6.(xx溫州中考)What do you know about kite surfing?It is _ exciting water sport.Aa Ban Cthe D/()7.(xx濱州中考)Linda，have you heard _ song Little Apple?Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year？Maybe its _ most popular song in xx.Aa；the Bthe；theCa；an Dthe；a()8.(xx重慶中考)His uncle will give him _ birthday present.Itll be wonderful.Aa Ban Cthe D/()9.(xx濰坊中考)Who is_ girl in front of the library?The one with_ umbrella? She is our monitor.Athe；a Bthe；anCa；an Da；the()10.(xx連云港中考)Tong Liya is _ famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in _ 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.Aa；/ Ba；theCthe；the Dthe；/()11.(xx呼和浩特中考)Do you know _ boy over there?Yes，he likes playing _ basketball very much.Athe；不填 Ba；theCa；不填 Dthe；a()12.(xx內(nèi)江中考)Im looking for _ English book.Have you seen one?Yes.I saw one just now on _ desk over there.A不填；the Ban；theCthe；a Dan；不填()13.(xx南充中考)This is _ old puter.I want a new one.Aa Ban C/ Dthe()14.(xx樂(lè)亭中考模擬)This is _ useful _ book，book is my brothers.Aa；the Ban；theCa；an Dan；a()15.(xx石家莊40中模擬)We can live a better life if we create _less polluted world.Athe Ban Ca D不填()16.(xx邯鄲中考模擬)There is _ruler，_eraser and some pens in my pencilbox.Aan；a Ba；an Ca；the Dthe；/()17.(xx邯鄲中考模擬)What _ heavy rain it was!Yes，but I love _ air after it rains.It smells so fresh.Athe；a Ba；theCthe；the Da；a()18.(xx原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))Miss Zhang will go to_ America for_ important meeting next month.Aan；an B/；anC/：a Dan；the()19.(xx原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))Youve dropped _ “c” in the word “succeed”！Sorry，I forgot _ letter “c” is doubled.Aa；a Ba；theCan；the Dthe；the()20.(xx原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))My brother Fred woke up with _ bad headache，yet by the evening the pain had gone.Aa Ban Cthe D不填