2019-2020年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中試題 仁愛版 八年級英語第一部分 聽力（20分）. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分) A B C D E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 聽句子，選擇正確答案。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)( )6. A. Beijing. B. San Francisco. C. Athens. ( )7. A. Good idea!B. What bad news!C. Its very kind of you. ( )8. A. Travel. B. Book. C. Blue. ( )9. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. What a pity!C. The same to you. ( )10. A. Really?B. Good idea!C. Thank you. . 聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。（5分）( )11. A. He played the piano.B. He danced. C. He sang. ( )12. A. Traveling by plane. B. Traveling by train. C. Traveling by sea. ( )13. A. She is shy. B. She is polite. C. She is attractive. ( )14. A. To see Beijing Opera.B. To go to library. C. To stay at home. ( )15. A. Her teacher. B. Her mother.C. Her father. . 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）( )16. Some western people dont like the number _.A. 11B. 12C. 13( )17. They dont like the number because they think its _.A. smallB. boringC. unlucky( )18. When all the friends arrived, Mr. Smith asked them _.A. to have dinnerB. to have a partyC. to drink coffee( )19. Mr. Smith invited _ friends to get together.A. 11B. 12C. 13( )20. Mr. Brown said there were 14 people because _.A. his wife would have a baby soonB. another friend was ingC. Mrs. Smith was ing第二部分 英語知識運用（65分）. 單項選擇。(15分)( )1. John isnt happy today. Lets go and _. Good idea. A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer upD. cheer up( )2. What _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. My father doesnt have much money. I dont have, _. A. tooB. alsoC. stillD. either( )4. _ can e in. Im too busy to see _. A. Nobody; somebodyB. Anybody; nobodyC. Nobody; anybodyD. Somebody; anybody( )5. On my way _ home, I lost a ticket _ Titanic. A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to( )6. Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them?OK. A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch. A. to B. inC. onD. /( )8. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming. A. tall asB. as taller as C. as tall asD. as the taller as( )9. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone ( )10. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. _ you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. After( )11. Is there _ in your exercise book today? No, Mom. I did it very carefully.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything( )12. The girl saw a snake _ on the road and was frightened.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying( )13. It is not right _ in public places. A. smokesB. to smokeC. smokedD. smoking( )14. She will call you if she _. A. goes toB. go backC. e backD. es back( )15. One of my teachers _ an Englishman. A. isB. areC. doD. does. 情景交際。(10分)(A)從欄中找出與欄相匹配的句子。( )16. Helen did badly in the math exam. ( )17. Wang Fang looks unhappy. ( )18. I moved to this new city just now. ( )19. I dont know how to solve this problem. ( )20. When something bad happens to us. A. We usually feel sad. B. I am a stranger. C. I ask my teacher to help me. D. Her father is ill. E. She is upset. (B)用句子補全對話。A: Hello, Maria! B: Hello Tom!A: Why are you crying? 21 ?B: I did badly in the English exam. Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.A: 22 . Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.B: You are right! 23 ?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.B: Thank you. 24 .A: Youre wele. Cheer up!B: 25 .A: Thats great!. 完形填空。（10分）Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk.If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全帶). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it es to a 34 . When it is full, dont try to get inside, 35 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )26. A. healthyB. safeC. happyD. careful( )27. A. followB. makeC. breakD. pass( )28. A. happyB. happilyC. carefulD. carefully( )29. A. throughB. acrossC. alongD. around( )30. A. speed upB. go aheadC. get offD. slow down( )31. A. takeB. wearC. carryD. bring( )32. A. halfB. noneC. bothD. all( )33. A. look aroundB. look outC. look afterD. look back( )34. A. signB. stopC. cornerD. crossing( )35. A. andB. soC. orD. but. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Some Advice on TravelForget fashion(時尚)! Always wear your most fortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.If youre going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.If you travel abroad(國外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, dont lose it!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。( )36. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoesB. sunglasses and sun-blockC. fashionable(時尚的) clothes and a big bagD. some fruit and drinks( )37. According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(單調(diào)) while youre on a train or a bus. A. taking a cameraB. listening to musicC. reading a good bookD. sleeping for some time( )38. You must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things awayB. look after your things wellC. give your things awayD. get your things ready( )39. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant. A. pricesB. his thingsC. his passportD. his student card( )40. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _. A. 拍攝B. 感受C. 抓住D. 控制(B)Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(嘮叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(過錯). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。( )41. The Hunts were poor because _. A. they were lazyB. they were too weak to workC. they couldnt make enough moneyD. they werent able enough( )42. Mr. Hunt left the school because _. A. he didnt like studyingB. his family was poorC. he wasnt cleverD. he hoped to stay at home( )43. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB. Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there( )44. The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt. A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. useless( )45. Which of the following is wrong?A. The old woman herself drove the car that day. B. It was the old womans fault. C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law. D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights. (C)Travel is 46 for us in at least three ways.First, 47 We can see many places with our own eyes. We can visit some famous cities and scenic spots(風(fēng)景區(qū)). Second, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local flavours(風(fēng)味) if we like. In this way, we can understand how differently other people live. Third, travel will _ help us to get knowledge of geography and history and other knowledge, _ help us keep healthy and make us broad-minded(心胸開闊).With all these advantages of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now bee more popular than ever in China. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。46. 在文中第一段的橫線上填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。_47. 選擇合適的句子填入第二段，使其語句通順，符合邏輯。_A. by traveling we can see different people. B. by traveling we can make friends. C. by traveling we can enjoy the beautiful scenery of different places. D. by traveling we can enjoy delicious food. 48. 在第四段的橫線上填入兩個恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞，使句子完整。_; _49. 請把第五段中的畫線詞譯成漢語。_50. Which is the best title of this passage? ( )A. TravelingB. Places of InterestC. Advantages of TravelingD. Disadvantages of Traveling第三部分 寫作（35分）. 詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。51. Where did you go last week?I went to Hainan on v_ with my parents.52. If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_. 53. Dont be n_ if you have a chance to talk with a foreigner.54. Whenever you are in t_, please call me for help.55. Linlin is a shy girl. She often has f_ of speaking English in public.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。56. Did you see the _ (通知) of the sports meeting?No, I didnt. Lets go to see it together. 57. I have _(困難) working out the math problem.58. My teacher told me to give a _ (演講) about how to learn English. 59. Staying in a good _(精神) is good for our health.60. Every _ (空間) on the walls is covered with pictures. . 用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分）get together, deal with, make sure, because of, be proud of61. We _ Sun Yang, a famous swimming athlete.62. Tom hopes to _ with his old friends in America. 63. Mike was late for school _ his illness yesterday. 64. You must _ all the windows are closed before you leave the room. 65. My father is thinking about how _ the old puter. 書面表達。(A題5分，B題15分，共20分)(A)根據(jù)下列四幅圖和提示詞寫一篇語法正確，意思連貫，語句通順，符合邏輯的短文。要求：1. 用第三人稱。 2. 詞數(shù)在4050之間。 3. 選擇下列詞語：rush hour(上下班車輛擁擠時間), cross, make sure, e over, traffic rules4. 看圖片，了解大意。 5.開頭已給出：Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. _ _聽 力 材 料期中檢測. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1. Beijing Movie Theater is showing Spiderman during the International Childrens Day. 2. Li Lei has a cold, so he has to stay in bed. 3. The music sounds beautiful. 4. A boy had an accident yesterday afternoon. 5. Lily is crying. She failed in the exam. . 聽句子，選擇正確答案。每個句子讀一遍。6. Which city is in America?7. Let me help you clean your room. 8. What kind of color can make you feel sad?9. I have a temperature, so I am in low spirits. 10. How about exploring the Summer Palace this Sunday?. 聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。11. W: What did you do in last years music festival?M: I really enjoyed singing with other students. Q: What did the man do during the music festival?12. W: What does your brother like?M: He likes traveling by train. Q: What does the mans brother like?13. W: Do you know Lucy?M: Yes, I think she is a shy girl. Q: What is Lucy like?14. W: Shall we go to see Beijing Opera?M: I would like to stay at home. Im a little tired. Q: What does the man want to do?15. W: I could play the piano when I was very young. M: Really? Who taught you?W: My father. Q: Who taught the girl to play the piano?. 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。In some western countries, some people dont like the number 13 because they think 13 is an unlucky number. For example, they dont like to live on the thirteenth floor. One evening, Mr. Smith asked some friends to get together. When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table for dinner. He began to count the people. Suddenly, he cried out,“Oh, there are thirteen people here!”Everyones face looked pale except Mr. Brown. He said with a smile, “Dont worry, my friends. My wife Mrs. Brown will have a baby in a few weeks. So we have fourteen people here.”All of the friends became happy again. “Congratulations!”they said to Mr. Brown. They all had a good time that evening.參考答案期中檢測第一部分 聽力. 1-5 C E A B D. 6-10 B C C A B. 11-15 C B A C C. 16-20 C C A B A第二部分 英語知識運用. 1. B cheer . up使振作起來。代詞賓格him放中間。故選B。2. D考查感嘆句。What+(a/an)+adj. +n. ! How+adj. /adv. !此句中news是不可數(shù)名詞, 不能用a修飾。故選D。3. D考查too, also, either的用法。too用于肯定句句末，用逗號隔開；also用于動詞之前的肯定句中；either用于否定句句末。故選D。4. C考查不定代詞的用法。第一句表示沒有人能夠進來，用nobody。第二句為too . to結(jié)構(gòu)，暗含否定，因此用anybody。故選C。5. Don my way to+名詞，但后接副詞時必須把to去掉，變成on my way+副詞。home為副詞。固定短語a ticket to Titanic。故選D。6. B考查invite sb. to do sth.和go on a field trip。故選B。7. Ahave no time to do sth.故選A。8. Cas . as中間用形容詞或副詞原級。故選C。9. C考查alone和lonely的用法。alone指獨自，單獨，但不一定孤獨；lonely指內(nèi)心的孤獨，可作定語或表語。故選C。10. Cbecause 引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為“因為”；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果”；while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“在期間”；after也是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“在之后”。這里表示連續(xù)的動作或狀態(tài)。故選C。11. C考查“不定代詞+adj.”結(jié)構(gòu)。本句因是一般疑問句，要用anything。故選C。12. Dsee sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事(動作正在進行之中)；see sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事(指過程)。本句指這位女孩看到一條蛇正躺在路上并且受到了驚嚇。故選D。13. B考查句式It+is+adj. +to do sth. 故選B。14. D考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D。15. Aone of后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，但謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。. (A)16-20 E D B C A(B)21. Whats wrong with you?22. Dont worry.23. But what shall I do?24. Thats very nice of you.25. Im feeling better you. 26. B交通規(guī)則既有助于維護交通秩序，也有助于保護行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某人安全。故選B。27. Afollow the rules意為“遵守規(guī)則”，此處follow為后置定語修飾rules。而make意為“制定”；break意為“違反”；pass意為“通過”。故選A。28. D此處look不是連系動詞，而是實義動詞，必須用副詞來修飾。句意是“在你穿過街道之前總要仔細地看看”。故選D。29. Athrough表示“從內(nèi)部穿過”的意思；across則表示“從表面上橫過、穿過”的意思；along意為“沿著；順著”；around意為“在周圍”。這里表示“闖紅燈”應(yīng)用run through。故選A。30. Dspeed up 加速；go ahead一直往前；get off下車；slow down減速。句意是“如果你開車，在紅綠燈處應(yīng)當(dāng)減速”。故選D。31. B此處應(yīng)用wear, 表示“系上”的意思，而其他三個詞都有“攜帶”之意。故選B。32. C由句意可知，沒有安全帶，司機和乘客在突發(fā)事故中都可能會受傷。故選C。33. B句意是“坐公交車時，也應(yīng)當(dāng)小心”。look out為“小心、當(dāng)心”的意思。故選B。34. B由句意可知，只有當(dāng)公共汽車停在車站時，才能上、下車。故選B。35. C由句意可知，當(dāng)車滿時，不要往車上擠，否則可能會摔下來。故選C。. (A)36. B根據(jù)第4條建議可知，如果你打算去一些陽光充足的地方，要用到太陽鏡和防曬霜，而海南島正是這種氣候。故選B。37. C根據(jù)第2條建議可知，乘火車和汽車旅行很單調(diào)，因此要帶一本好書去讀。故選C。38. B根據(jù)第6條建議可知，因為在像火車站這樣的一些繁華的地方有很多小偷，因此要照看好你的東西。故選B。39. D根據(jù)第7條建議可知，許多國家都有對學(xué)生優(yōu)惠的商品，因此你要隨身帶上學(xué)生證，這樣可以節(jié)約錢。故選D。40. A根據(jù)第5條建議可知，總要隨身帶上相機去拍攝那些特別時刻。故選A。(B)41. C由第一段最后一句 . they couldnt get enough money for their family. 可知他們沒法掙足夠的錢。42. B由第一段及Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons.可知Hunt離校的原因是家境貧寒。43. A由第二段第三句He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. 可知Hunt已成為技工。44. B由第二段倒數(shù)第二句His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. 可知Hunt的繼母對他不好。45. A由第三段第三句She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. 可知。(C)46. good47. C 48. not only; but also 49. 優(yōu)點，優(yōu)勢 50. C第三部分 寫作. (A)51. vacation52. passport53. nervous54. trouble55. fear(B)56. notice57. difficulty58. speech59. spirit60. space. 61. are proud of62. get together63. because of64. make sure65. to deal with. 參考范文：(A)Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. He rode his bike to school very fast. He was crossing the street when a car came at that moment. Jims bike hit the car and he fell to the ground heavily. The driver stopped to make sure Jim was all right. Then a policewoman came over. She told Jim to ride more slowly next time and to obey the traffic rules.