2019-2020年中考英語第三部分中招題型研究三 閱讀理解A 話題3 勵(lì)志故事（含解析）Yang Hui was born in Longyuan, Fujian. She grew up in a small village. She lost all her fingers and feet when she was three. She was badly burnt by accident when she went out with her grandparents. She couldnt walk and she seldom went out.The young girl had to learn to do everything. At first she wasnt able to use chopsticks. Her parents had to teach her for a long time. Thanks to her strong will to do everything by herself, she overcame those difficult times. Now she can look after herself. She also loves studying and she has finished the junior high school courses. About five years ago, Yang Hui saw someone make cross-stitch（十字繡） and she decided to learn to make it herself. As you can imagine, its very difficult to make it without fingers. Yang Hui failed so many times. But she never gave up. And through many hours of practice, now she can use her arms to make good cross-stitch works and she is faster than other people. “One had to put great efforts into what she was doing.” Yang Hui said.Now she is 21 years old and she is in hospital in Fujian. She continues making a 1.83-meter-long cross-stitch work with arms. She has no enough money for her operations（手術(shù)）. Many kind-hearted people e to visit her and call on people to raise money for her.As for her future, Yang Hui said, “I hope to stand up and walk one day after operations. I want to make more money by selling cross-stitch works.”If you want to know more about Yang Hui and help her, please call 13004982348.(From Fuzhou News)1. Why did Yang Hui lose her fingers and feet? A. Because she was burnt by accident.B. Because she dropped into the river.C. Because she was hit by a stone.D. Because she was hurt by a traffic accident.2. What does the underlined word “will” mean in Chinese?A. 意志 B. 興趣 C. 運(yùn)氣 D. 消息3. What can Yang Hui do?A. She can walk.B. She can go to college.C. She can make cross-stitch with arms.D. She can make cross-stitch with feet.4. When Yang Hui is in hospital, _.A. she calls on people to raise money for herB. many kind-hearted people visit herC. she has enough money for her operationsD. she uses her fingers to make cross-stitch5. Which is the best title of this article?A. A Quiet GirlB. A Kind-hearted GirlC. A Girl with Good MannersD. A Girl with Strong Will【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要敘述了來自福建龍巖一個(gè)小村莊的楊慧在一次事故中失去了所有的手指和雙腳，但是她以自己頑強(qiáng)的意志克服困難并學(xué)會(huì)了照顧自己，現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)能用胳膊繡出十字繡，并且比別人繡得還快。她的愿望是有一天能夠站起來走路，她希望通過賣十字繡能賺取更多的錢。1. A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：楊慧為什么失去了手指和雙腳？A.因?yàn)樗既槐粺齻籅.因?yàn)樗暨M(jìn)了河里；C.因?yàn)樗灰粔K石頭撞了；D.因?yàn)樗谝粓鼋煌ㄊ鹿手惺軅?。由文章第一段第四句“She was badly burnt by accident.”可知，她是在事故中被燒傷的。故選A。2. A【解析】詞意猜測題。題干意為：畫線單詞“will”的漢語意思是什么？結(jié)合句意“多虧她強(qiáng)烈的_親自做每一件事，她戰(zhàn)勝了那些困難時(shí)期。”可知，應(yīng)該是強(qiáng)烈的意志。故選A。3. C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：楊慧能做什么？A她能走路；B她能上大學(xué)；C她能用胳膊繡十字繡；D她能用腳繡十字繡。由第三段第五句可知，她會(huì)用胳膊繡十字繡。故選C。4. B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：當(dāng)楊慧住院時(shí)，_。A她號(hào)召人們給她捐錢；B很多熱心人看望她；C她有足夠的錢做手術(shù)；D她用手指做十字繡。由文章第四段最后一句可知，當(dāng)她住院時(shí)，很多熱心人來醫(yī)院看望她并號(hào)召人們?yōu)樗桢X。故選B。5. D【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。題干意為：哪個(gè)是這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題？A一個(gè)安靜的女孩；B一個(gè)好心的女孩；C一個(gè)舉止良好的女孩；D一個(gè)有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的女孩。本文主要敘述了楊慧在沒有手指和雙腳的情況下克服很多困難學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己和繡十字繡。故判斷她是一個(gè)有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的女孩，故選D。